--- title: 1 Chronicles 29:22 — and did eat and drink before the LORD on that day with great gladnes… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: and did eat and drink before the LORD on that day with great gladness. And they made Solomon the son of David king the second time, and anointed him unto the LORD to be prince, and Zadok to be priest. Who acts: things. 1 Chronicles 29:22 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, JPS 1917 and the pragmatic --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.29.22/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [1 Chronicles](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH/) / [chapter 29](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH/29/) / 29:22 # 1 Chronicles 29:22 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים א **Who acts:** things · **What happens:** eat, drink, make, anoint, be · **To what, where:** Solomon, prince, priest This is 1 Chronicles 29:22 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — things — and what happens in the verse to Solomon, prince, priest, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 29 chapters of 1 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וַיֹּאכְל֨וּ וַיִּשְׁתּ֜וּ לִפְנֵ֧י יְהוָ֛ה בַּיּ֥וֹם הַה֖וּא בְּשִׂמְחָ֣ה גְדוֹלָ֑ה וַיַּמְלִ֤יכוּ שֵׁנִית֙ לִשְׁלֹמֹ֣ה בֶן־דָּוִ֔יד וַיִּמְשְׁח֧וּ לַיהוָ֛ה לְנָגִ֥יד וּלְצָד֖וֹק לְכֹהֵֽן׃ [and did eat and drink before the LORD on that day with great gladness.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.1020/) [And they made Solomon the son of David king the second time, and anointed him unto the LORD to be prince, and Zadok to be priest.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.1021/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:1CH:934 # text = וַיֹּאכְל֨וּ וַיִּשְׁתּ֜וּ לִפְנֵ֧י יְהוָ֛ה בַּיּ֥וֹם הַה֖וּא בְּשִׂמְחָ֣ה גְדוֹלָ֑ה וַיַּמְלִ֤יכוּ שֵׁנִית֙ לִשְׁלֹמֹ֣ה בֶן־דָּוִ֔יד וַיִּמְשְׁח֧וּ לַיהוָ֛ה לְנָגִ֥יד וּלְצָד֖וֹק לְכֹהֵֽן׃ # verse = 1CH.29.22 1-2 וַיֹּאכְל֨וּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_29:22!1|MId=o130290220011|Strong=2050b 2 יֹּאכְל֨וּ אָכַל VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=they.ate|Ref=1CH_29:22!1|MId=o130290220012|Strong=0398|Frame=A0:130290200122;|Type=wayyiqtol 3-4 וַיִּשְׁתּ֜וּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 4 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_29:22!2|MId=o130290220021|Strong=2050b 4 יִּשְׁתּ֜וּ שָׁתָה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=they.drank|Ref=1CH_29:22!2|MId=o130290220022|Strong=8354|Frame=A0:130290200122;|Type=wayyiqtol 5-6 לִפְנֵ֧י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 5 לִ לְ ADP _ _ 6 case _ Gloss=before|Ref=1CH_29:22!3|MId=o130290220031|Strong=3807a 6 פְנֵ֧י פָּנֶה NOUN _ Number=Plur 2 obl _ Gloss=|Ref=1CH_29:22!3|MId=o130290220032|Strong=6440 7 יְהוָ֛ה יהוה PROPN _ _ 6 compound:smixut _ Gloss=Yahweh|Ref=1CH_29:22!4|MId=o130290220041|Strong=3068 8-10 בַּיּ֥וֹם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 8 בַּ בְּ ADP _ _ 10 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=1CH_29:22!5|MId=o130290220051|Strong=0871a 9 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 10 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=1CH_29:22!5|MId=o130290220051ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 10 יּ֥וֹם יוֹם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 obl _ Gloss=day|Ref=1CH_29:22!5|MId=o130290220052|Strong=3117 11-12 הַה֖וּא _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 12 det _ Gloss=(the)|Ref=1CH_29:22!6|MId=o130290220061|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 12 ה֖וּא הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 10 det _ Gloss=that|Ref=1CH_29:22!6|MId=o130290220062|Strong=1931|Type=personal 13-14 בְּשִׂמְחָ֣ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 13 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 14 case _ Gloss=with|Ref=1CH_29:22!7|MId=o130290220071|Strong=0871a 14 שִׂמְחָ֣ה שִׂמְחָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 2 obl _ Gloss=joy|Ref=1CH_29:22!7|MId=o130290220072|Strong=8057 15 גְדוֹלָ֑ה גָּדוֹל ADJ _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 14 amod _ Gloss=great|Ref=1CH_29:22!8|MId=o130290220081|Strong=1419|Type=adjective 16-17 וַיַּמְלִ֤יכוּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 16 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 17 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_29:22!9|MId=o130290220091|Strong=2050b 17 יַּמְלִ֤יכוּ מָלַךְ VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Plur|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=they.made.king|Ref=1CH_29:22!9|MId=o130290220092|Strong=4427|Frame=A0:130290200122;|Type=wayyiqtol 18 שֵׁנִית֙ שֵׁנִי NUM _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 17 advmod _ Gloss=a.second.[time]|Ref=1CH_29:22!10|MId=o130290220101|Strong=8145|Type=ordinal_number 19-20 לִשְׁלֹמֹ֣ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 19 לִ לְ ADP _ _ 20 case _ Gloss=(to)|Ref=1CH_29:22!11|MId=o130290220111|Strong=3807a 20 שְׁלֹמֹ֣ה שְׁלֹמֹה PROPN _ _ 17 obl _ Gloss=Solomon|Ref=1CH_29:22!11|MId=o130290220112|Strong=8010 21 בֶן־ בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 20 appos _ Gloss=the.son|Ref=1CH_29:22!12|MId=o130290220121|Strong=1121|SpaceAfter=No 22 דָּוִ֔יד דָּוִד PROPN _ _ 21 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.David|Ref=1CH_29:22!13|MId=o130290220131|Strong=1732 23-24 וַיִּמְשְׁח֧וּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 23 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 24 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_29:22!14|MId=o130290220141|Strong=2050b 24 יִּמְשְׁח֧וּ מָשַׁח VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=they.anointed.[him]|Ref=1CH_29:22!14|MId=o130290220142|Strong=4886|Frame=A0:130290200122;|Type=wayyiqtol 25-26 לַיהוָ֛ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 25 לַ לְ ADP _ _ 26 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=1CH_29:22!15|MId=o130290220151|Strong=3807a 26 יהוָ֛ה יהוה PROPN _ _ 24 obl _ Gloss=Yahweh|Ref=1CH_29:22!15|MId=o130290220152|Strong=3068 27-28 לְנָגִ֥יד _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 27 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 28 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=1CH_29:22!16|MId=o130290220161|Strong=3807a 28 נָגִ֥יד נָגִיד NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 24 obl _ Gloss=ruler|Ref=1CH_29:22!16|MId=o130290220162|Strong=5057 29-31 וּלְצָד֖וֹק _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 29 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 31 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_29:22!17|MId=o130290220171|Strong=2050b 30 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 31 case _ Gloss=(to)|Ref=1CH_29:22!17|MId=o130290220172|Strong=3807a 31 צָד֖וֹק צָדוֹק PROPN _ _ 24 conj _ Gloss=Zadok|Ref=1CH_29:22!17|MId=o130290220173|Strong=6659 32-33 לְכֹהֵֽן _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 32 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 33 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=1CH_29:22!18|MId=o130290220181|Strong=3807a 33 כֹהֵֽן כֹּהֵן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 31 obl _ Gloss=priest|Ref=1CH_29:22!18|MId=o130290220182|Strong=3548 34 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 33 punct _ Ref=1CH_29:22!18 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: narrate - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יֹּאכְלוּ *they ate* | wayyiqtol · qal | | | | | | יִּשְׁתּוּ *they drank* | wayyiqtol · qal | | | | | | יַּמְלִיכוּ *they made king* | wayyiqtol · hiphil | | | | | | יִּמְשְׁחוּ *they anointed \[him\]* | wayyiqtol · qal | | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [and did eat and drink before the LORD on that day with great gladness.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.1020/) 2. [And they made Solomon the son of David king the second time, and anointed him unto the LORD to be prince, and Zadok to be priest.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.1021/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:1CH:934`. - ← previous: [1 Chronicles 29:21](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.29.21/) - next →: [1 Chronicles 29:23](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.29.23/) - ↑ back to [1 Chronicles 29](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH/29/)