--- title: 1 Chronicles 29:27 — And the time that he reigned over Israel was forty years: seven year… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And the time that he reigned over Israel was forty years: seven years reigned he in Hebron, and thirty and three years reigned he in Jerusalem. Who acts: David, time. 1 Chronicles 29:27 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.29.27/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [1 Chronicles](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH/) / [chapter 29](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH/29/) / 29:27 # 1 Chronicles 29:27 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים א **Who acts:** David, time · **What happens:** reign, be · **To what, where:** Israel, forty years, Hebron, Jerusalem This is 1 Chronicles 29:27 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — David, time — and what happens in the verse to Israel, forty years, Hebron, Jerusalem, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 29 chapters of 1 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וְהַיָּמִ֗ים אֲשֶׁ֤ר מָלַךְ֙ עַל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל אַרְבָּעִ֖ים שָׁנָ֑ה בְּחֶבְר֤וֹן מָלַךְ֙ שֶׁ֣בַע שָׁנִ֔ים וּבִירוּשָׁלִַ֥ם מָלַ֖ךְ שְׁלֹשִׁ֥ים וְשָׁלֽוֹשׁ׃ [And the time that he reigned over Israel was forty years: seven years reigned he in Hebron, and thirty and three years reigned he in Jerusalem.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.1026/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:1CH:939 # text = וְהַיָּמִ֗ים אֲשֶׁ֤ר מָלַךְ֙ עַל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל אַרְבָּעִ֖ים שָׁנָ֑ה בְּחֶבְר֤וֹן מָלַךְ֙ שֶׁ֣בַע שָׁנִ֔ים וּבִירוּשָׁלִַ֥ם מָלַ֖ךְ שְׁלֹשִׁ֥ים וְשָׁלֽוֹשׁ׃ # verse = 1CH.29.27 1-3 וְהַיָּמִ֗ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 9 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_29:27!1|MId=o130290270011|Strong=2050b 2 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 3 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=1CH_29:27!1|MId=o130290270012|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 3 יָּמִ֗ים יוֹם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 9 nsubj _ Gloss=days|Ref=1CH_29:27!1|MId=o130290270013|Strong=3117 4 אֲשֶׁ֤ר אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 5 mark _ Gloss=which|Ref=1CH_29:27!2|MId=o130290270021|Strong=0834|Type=relative 5 מָלַךְ֙ מָלַךְ VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 3 acl:relcl _ Gloss=he.reigned|Ref=1CH_29:27!3|MId=o130290270031|Strong=4427|Frame=A0:130290260012;|Type=qatal 6 עַל־ עַל ADP _ _ 7 case _ Gloss=over|Ref=1CH_29:27!4|MId=o130290270041|Strong=5921|SpaceAfter=No 7 יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל יִשְׂרָאֵל PROPN _ _ 5 obl _ Gloss=Israel|Ref=1CH_29:27!5|MId=o130290270051|Strong=3478 8 אַרְבָּעִ֖ים אַרְבַּע NUM _ Number=Plur 9 nummod _ Gloss=[were].forty|Ref=1CH_29:27!6|MId=o130290270061|Strong=0705|Type=cardinal_number 9 שָׁנָ֑ה שָׁנָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 0 root _ Gloss=year[s]|Ref=1CH_29:27!7|MId=o130290270071|Strong=8141 10-11 בְּחֶבְר֤וֹן _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 10 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 11 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=1CH_29:27!8|MId=o130290270081|Strong=0871a 11 חֶבְר֤וֹן חֶבְרוֹן PROPN _ _ 12 obl _ Gloss=Hebron|Ref=1CH_29:27!8|MId=o130290270082|Strong=2275 12 מָלַךְ֙ מָלַךְ VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 9 parataxis _ Gloss=he.reigned|Ref=1CH_29:27!9|MId=o130290270091|Strong=4427|Frame=A0:130290260012;|Type=qatal 13 שֶׁ֣בַע שֶׁבַע NUM _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 14 nummod _ Gloss=seven|Ref=1CH_29:27!10|MId=o130290270101|Strong=7651|Type=cardinal_number 14 שָׁנִ֔ים שָׁנָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 12 obl _ Gloss=years|Ref=1CH_29:27!11|MId=o130290270111|Strong=8141 15-17 וּבִירוּשָׁלִַ֥ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 15 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 18 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_29:27!12|MId=o130290270121|Strong=2050b 16 בִ בְּ ADP _ _ 17 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=1CH_29:27!12|MId=o130290270122|Strong=0871a 17 ירוּשָׁלִַ֥ם יְרוּשָׁלִַ͏ם PROPN _ _ 18 obl _ Gloss=Jerusalem|Ref=1CH_29:27!12|MId=o130290270123|Strong=3389 18 מָלַ֖ךְ מָלַךְ VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 9 conj _ Gloss=he.reigned|Ref=1CH_29:27!13|MId=o130290270131|Strong=4427|Frame=A0:130290260012;|Type=qatal 19 שְׁלֹשִׁ֥ים שָׁלֹשׁ NUM _ Number=Plur 18 obl _ Gloss=thirty|Ref=1CH_29:27!14|MId=o130290270141|Strong=7970|Type=cardinal_number 20-21 וְשָׁלֽוֹשׁ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 20 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 21 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_29:27!15|MId=o130290270151|Strong=2050b 21 שָׁלֽוֹשׁ שָׁלֹשׁ NUM _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 19 conj _ Gloss=three.[years]|Ref=1CH_29:27!15|MId=o130290270152|Strong=7969|Type=cardinal_number 22 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 21 punct _ Ref=1CH_29:27!15 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | מָלַךְ *he reigned* | qatal · qal | | | | | | מָלַךְ *he reigned* | qatal · qal | | | | | | מָלַךְ *he reigned* | qatal · qal | | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And the time that he reigned over Israel was forty years: seven years reigned he in Hebron, and thirty and three years reigned he in Jerusalem.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.1026/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:1CH:939`. - ← previous: [1 Chronicles 29:26](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.29.26/) - next →: [1 Chronicles 29:28](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.29.28/) - ↑ back to [1 Chronicles 29](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH/29/)