---
title: 1 Chronicles 29:30 — with all his reign and his might, and the times that went over him,… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics
description: with all his reign and his might, and the times that went over him, and over Israel, and over all the kingdoms of the countries. Who acts: times. 1 Chronicles 29:30 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# 1 Chronicles 29:30 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים א

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**Who acts:** times · **What happens:** go

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This is 1 Chronicles 29:30 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — times — and what happens in the verse, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand  the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 29 chapters of 1 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
עִ֥ם כָּל־מַלְכוּת֖וֹ וּגְבוּרָת֑וֹ וְהָעִתִּ֗ים אֲשֶׁ֨ר עָבְר֤וּ עָלָיו֙ וְעַל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וְעַ֖ל כָּל־מַמְלְכ֥וֹת הָאֲרָצֽוֹת׃פ

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[with all his reign and his might, and the times that went over him, and over Israel, and over all the kingdoms of the countries.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.1029/)

## The tree {#tree}

<!-- .note -->
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

```conllu rtl gloss
# sent_id = wlc:1CH:942
# text = עִ֥ם כָּל־מַלְכוּת֖וֹ וּגְבוּרָת֑וֹ וְהָעִתִּ֗ים אֲשֶׁ֨ר עָבְר֤וּ עָלָיו֙ וְעַל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וְעַ֖ל כָּל־מַמְלְכ֥וֹת הָאֲרָצֽוֹת׃פ
# verse = 1CH.29.30
1	עִ֥ם	עִם	ADP	_	_	2	case	_	Gloss=with|Ref=1CH_29:30!1|MId=o130290300011|Strong=5973
2	כָּל־	כֹּל	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	0	root	_	Gloss=all|Ref=1CH_29:30!2|MId=o130290300021|Strong=3605|SpaceAfter=No
3-4	מַלְכוּת֖וֹ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
3	מַלְכוּת	מַלְכוּת	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	2	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=kingdom|Ref=1CH_29:30!3|MId=o130290300031|Strong=4438
4	֖וֹ	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	3	nmod:poss	_	Gloss=his|Ref=1CH_29:30!3|MId=o130290300032|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal
5-7	וּגְבוּרָת֑וֹ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
5	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	6	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_29:30!4|MId=o130290300041|Strong=2050b
6	גְבוּרָת	גְּבוּרָה	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	2	conj	_	Gloss=might|Ref=1CH_29:30!4|MId=o130290300042|Strong=1369
7	֑וֹ	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	6	nmod:poss	_	Gloss=his|Ref=1CH_29:30!4|MId=o130290300043|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal
8-10	וְהָעִתִּ֗ים	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
8	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	10	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_29:30!5|MId=o130290300051|Strong=2050b
9	הָ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	10	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=1CH_29:30!5|MId=o130290300052|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
10	עִתִּ֗ים	עֵת	NOUN	_	Number=Plur	2	conj	_	Gloss=times|Ref=1CH_29:30!5|MId=o130290300053|Strong=6256
11	אֲשֶׁ֨ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	_	12	mark	_	Gloss=which|Ref=1CH_29:30!6|MId=o130290300061|Strong=0834|Type=relative
12	עָבְר֤וּ	עָבַר	VERB	_	Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3	10	acl:relcl	_	Gloss=they.passed|Ref=1CH_29:30!7|MId=o130290300071|Strong=5674|Frame=A0:130290300053;|Type=qatal
13-14	עָלָיו֙	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
13	עָלָי	עַל	ADP	_	_	14	case	_	Gloss=over|Ref=1CH_29:30!8|MId=o130290300081|Strong=5921
14	ו֙	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	12	obl	_	Gloss=him|Ref=1CH_29:30!8|MId=o130290300082|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal
15-16	וְעַל־	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
15	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	17	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_29:30!9|MId=o130290300091|Strong=2050b
16	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	_	17	case	_	Gloss=over|Ref=1CH_29:30!9|MId=o130290300092|Strong=5921
17	יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל	יִשְׂרָאֵל	PROPN	_	_	14	conj	_	Gloss=Israel|Ref=1CH_29:30!10|MId=o130290300101|Strong=3478
18-19	וְעַ֖ל	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
18	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	20	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_29:30!11|MId=o130290300111|Strong=2050b
19	עַ֖ל	עַל	ADP	_	_	20	case	_	Gloss=over|Ref=1CH_29:30!11|MId=o130290300112|Strong=5921
20	כָּל־	כֹּל	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	14	conj	_	Gloss=all|Ref=1CH_29:30!12|MId=o130290300121|Strong=3605|SpaceAfter=No
21	מַמְלְכ֥וֹת	מַמְלָכָה	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Plur	20	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=the.kingdoms|Ref=1CH_29:30!13|MId=o130290300131|Strong=4467
22-23	הָאֲרָצֽוֹת	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
22	הָ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	23	det	_	Gloss=of|Ref=1CH_29:30!14|MId=o130290300141|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
23	אֲרָצֽוֹת	אֶרֶץ	NOUN	_	Number=Plur	21	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=the.lands|Ref=1CH_29:30!14|MId=o130290300142|Strong=0776
24	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	_	23	punct	_	Ref=1CH_29:30!14|SpaceAfter=No
25	פ	פ	PUNCT	_	_	23	punct	_	Ref=1CH_29:30!14
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- speech: narration
- negation: no

<!-- .fr -->
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| עָבְרוּ *they passed* | qatal · qal | עִתִּים *times* |  |  |  |

<!-- .note -->
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

## English, JPS 1917 {#english}

<!-- .note -->
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

<!-- .ens -->
1. [with all his reign and his might, and the times that went over him, and over Israel, and over all the kingdoms of the countries.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.1029/)

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**Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

**English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence `wlc:1CH:942`.

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