---
title: 1 Chronicles 3:2 — the third, Absalom the son of Maacah the daughter of Talmai king of… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics
description: the third, Absalom the son of Maacah the daughter of Talmai king of Geshur; the fourth, Adonijah the son of Haggith; 1 Chronicles 3:2 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# 1 Chronicles 3:2 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים א

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This is 1 Chronicles 3:2 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: what happens in the verse, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand  the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 29 chapters of 1 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
הַשְּׁלִשִׁי֙ לְאַבְשָׁל֣וֹם בֶּֽן־מַעֲכָ֔ה בַּת־תַּלְמַ֖י מֶ֣לֶךְ גְּשׁ֑וּר הָרְבִיעִ֖י אֲדֹנִיָּ֥ה בֶן־חַגִּֽית׃

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
[the third, Absalom the son of Maacah the daughter of Talmai king of Geshur; the fourth, Adonijah the son of Haggith;](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.132/)

## The tree {#tree}

<!-- .note -->
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

```conllu rtl gloss
# sent_id = wlc:1CH:110
# text = הַשְּׁלִשִׁי֙ לְאַבְשָׁל֣וֹם בֶּֽן־מַעֲכָ֔ה בַּת־תַּלְמַ֖י מֶ֣לֶךְ גְּשׁ֑וּר הָרְבִיעִ֖י אֲדֹנִיָּ֥ה בֶן־חַגִּֽית׃
# verse = 1CH.3.2
1-2	הַשְּׁלִשִׁי֙	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
1	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	2	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=1CH_3:2!1|MId=o130030020011|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
2	שְּׁלִשִׁי֙	שְׁלִישִׁי	NUM	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	Gloss=third|Ref=1CH_3:2!1|MId=o130030020012|Strong=7992|Type=ordinal_number
3-4	לְאַבְשָׁל֣וֹם	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
3	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	_	4	case	_	Gloss=[was].(to)|Ref=1CH_3:2!2|MId=o130030020021|Strong=3807a
4	אַבְשָׁל֣וֹם	אַבְשָׁלֹום	PROPN	_	_	0	root	_	Gloss=Absalom|Ref=1CH_3:2!2|MId=o130030020022|Strong=0053
5	בֶּֽן־	בֵּן	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	4	appos	_	Gloss=the.son|Ref=1CH_3:2!3|MId=o130030020031|Strong=1121|SpaceAfter=No
6	מַעֲכָ֔ה	מַעֲכָה	PROPN	_	_	5	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=of.Maacah|Ref=1CH_3:2!4|MId=o130030020041|Strong=4601
7	בַּת־	בַּת	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	6	appos	_	Gloss=the.daughter|Ref=1CH_3:2!5|MId=o130030020051|Strong=1323|SpaceAfter=No
8	תַּלְמַ֖י	תַּלְמַי	PROPN	_	_	7	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=of.Talmai|Ref=1CH_3:2!6|MId=o130030020061|Strong=8526
9	מֶ֣לֶךְ	מֶלֶךְ	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	8	appos	_	Gloss=the.king|Ref=1CH_3:2!7|MId=o130030020071|Strong=4428
10	גְּשׁ֑וּר	גְּשׁוּר	PROPN	_	_	9	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=of.Geshur|Ref=1CH_3:2!8|MId=o130030020081|Strong=1650
11-12	הָרְבִיעִ֖י	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
11	הָ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	12	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=1CH_3:2!9|MId=o130030020091|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
12	רְבִיעִ֖י	רְבִיעִי	NUM	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	13	nsubj	_	Gloss=fourth|Ref=1CH_3:2!9|MId=o130030020092|Strong=7243|Type=ordinal_number
13	אֲדֹנִיָּ֥ה	אֲדֹנִיָּה	PROPN	_	_	4	parataxis	_	Gloss=[was].Adonijah|Ref=1CH_3:2!10|MId=o130030020101|Strong=0138
14	בֶן־	בֵּן	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	13	appos	_	Gloss=the.son|Ref=1CH_3:2!11|MId=o130030020111|Strong=1121|SpaceAfter=No
15	חַגִּֽית	חַגִּית	PROPN	_	_	14	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=of.Haggith|Ref=1CH_3:2!12|MId=o130030020121|Strong=2294|SpaceAfter=No
16	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	_	15	punct	_	Ref=1CH_3:2!12
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- speech: narration
- negation: no

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MACULA marks no verb frame in this verse.

## English, JPS 1917 {#english}

<!-- .note -->
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

<!-- .ens -->
1. [the third, Absalom the son of Maacah the daughter of Talmai king of Geshur; the fourth, Adonijah the son of Haggith;](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.132/)

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**Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

**English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence `wlc:1CH:110`.

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- ← previous: [1 Chronicles 3:1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.3.1/)
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- ↑ back to [1 Chronicles 3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH/3/)

