---
title: 1 Chronicles 3:22 — And the sons of Shecaniah: Shemaiah; and the sons of Shemaiah: Hattu… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics
description: And the sons of Shecaniah: Shemaiah; and the sons of Shemaiah: Hattush, and Igal, and Bariah, and Neariah, and Shaphat, six. 1 Chronicles 3:22 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# 1 Chronicles 3:22 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים א

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This is 1 Chronicles 3:22 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: what happens in the verse, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand  the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 29 chapters of 1 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

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וּבְנֵ֥י שְׁכַנְיָ֖ה שְׁמַעְיָ֑ה וּבְנֵ֣י שְׁמַעְיָ֗ה חַטּ֡וּשׁ וְ֠יִגְאָל וּבָרִ֧יחַ וּנְעַרְיָ֛ה וְשָׁפָ֖ט שִׁשָּֽׁה׃

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[And the sons of Shecaniah: Shemaiah; and the sons of Shemaiah: Hattush, and Igal, and Bariah, and Neariah, and Shaphat, six.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.153/)

## The tree {#tree}

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Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

```conllu rtl gloss
# sent_id = wlc:1CH:130
# text = וּבְנֵ֥י שְׁכַנְיָ֖ה שְׁמַעְיָ֑ה וּבְנֵ֣י שְׁמַעְיָ֗ה חַטּ֡וּשׁ וְ֠יִגְאָל וּבָרִ֧יחַ וּנְעַרְיָ֛ה וְשָׁפָ֖ט שִׁשָּֽׁה׃
# verse = 1CH.3.22
1-2	וּבְנֵ֥י	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
1	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	4	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_3:22!1|MId=o130030220011|Strong=2050b
2	בְנֵ֥י	בֵּן	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	4	nsubj	_	Gloss=the.sons|Ref=1CH_3:22!1|MId=o130030220012|Strong=1121
3	שְׁכַנְיָ֖ה	שְׁכַנְיָה	PROPN	_	_	2	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=of.Shecaniah|Ref=1CH_3:22!2|MId=o130030220021|Strong=7935
4	שְׁמַעְיָ֑ה	שְׁמַעְיָה	PROPN	_	_	0	root	_	Gloss=[were].Shemaiah|Ref=1CH_3:22!3|MId=o130030220031|Strong=8098
5-6	וּבְנֵ֣י	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
5	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	8	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_3:22!4|MId=o130030220041|Strong=2050b
6	בְנֵ֣י	בֵּן	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	8	nsubj	_	Gloss=the.sons|Ref=1CH_3:22!4|MId=o130030220042|Strong=1121
7	שְׁמַעְיָ֗ה	שְׁמַעְיָה	PROPN	_	_	6	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=of.Shemaiah|Ref=1CH_3:22!5|MId=o130030220051|Strong=8098
8	חַטּ֡וּשׁ	חַטּוּשׁ	PROPN	_	_	4	conj	_	Gloss=[were].Hattush|Ref=1CH_3:22!6|MId=o130030220061|Strong=2407
9-10	וְ֠יִגְאָל	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
9	וְ֠	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	10	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_3:22!7|MId=o130030220071|Strong=2050b
10	יִגְאָל	יִגְאָל	PROPN	_	_	8	conj	_	Gloss=Igal|Ref=1CH_3:22!7|MId=o130030220072|Strong=3008
11-12	וּבָרִ֧יחַ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
11	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	12	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_3:22!8|MId=o130030220081|Strong=2050b
12	בָרִ֧יחַ	בָּרִיחַ	PROPN	_	_	8	conj	_	Gloss=Bariah|Ref=1CH_3:22!8|MId=o130030220082|Strong=1282
13-14	וּנְעַרְיָ֛ה	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
13	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	14	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_3:22!9|MId=o130030220091|Strong=2050b
14	נְעַרְיָ֛ה	נְעַרְיָה	PROPN	_	_	8	conj	_	Gloss=Neariah|Ref=1CH_3:22!9|MId=o130030220092|Strong=5294
15-16	וְשָׁפָ֖ט	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
15	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	16	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_3:22!10|MId=o130030220101|Strong=2050b
16	שָׁפָ֖ט	שָׁפָט	PROPN	_	_	8	conj	_	Gloss=Shaphat|Ref=1CH_3:22!10|MId=o130030220102|Strong=8202
17	שִׁשָּֽׁה	שֵׁשׁ	NUM	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	4	parataxis	_	Gloss=six|Ref=1CH_3:22!11|MId=o130030220111|Strong=8337|Type=cardinal_number|SpaceAfter=No
18	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	_	17	punct	_	Ref=1CH_3:22!11
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- speech: narration
- negation: no

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MACULA marks no verb frame in this verse.

## English, JPS 1917 {#english}

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Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

<!-- .ens -->
1. [And the sons of Shecaniah: Shemaiah; and the sons of Shemaiah: Hattush, and Igal, and Bariah, and Neariah, and Shaphat, six.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.153/)

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**Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

**English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence `wlc:1CH:130`.

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