--- title: 1 Chronicles 4:20 — And the sons of Shimon: Amnon, and Rinnah, Ben-hanan, and Tilon. And… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And the sons of Shimon: Amnon, and Rinnah, Ben-hanan, and Tilon. And the sons of Ishi: Zoheth, and Ben-zoheth. 1 Chronicles 4:20 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.4.20/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [1 Chronicles](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH/) / [chapter 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH/4/) / 4:20 # 1 Chronicles 4:20 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים א This is 1 Chronicles 4:20 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: what happens in the verse, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 29 chapters of 1 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וּבְנֵ֣י שִׁימ֔וֹן אַמְנ֣וֹן וְרִנָּ֔ה בֶּנ־חָנָ֖ןבֶּנ־חָנָ֖ן וְתִיל֑וֹן וּבְנֵ֣י יִשְׁעִ֔י זוֹחֵ֖ת וּבֶנ־זוֹחֵֽתבֶנ־זוֹחֵֽת׃ [And the sons of Shimon: Amnon, and Rinnah, Ben-hanan, and Tilon.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.180/) [And the sons of Ishi: Zoheth, and Ben-zoheth.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.181/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:1CH:152 # text = וּבְנֵ֣י שִׁימ֔וֹן אַמְנ֣וֹן וְרִנָּ֔ה בֶּנ־חָנָ֖ןבֶּנ־חָנָ֖ן וְתִיל֑וֹן וּבְנֵ֣י יִשְׁעִ֔י זוֹחֵ֖ת וּבֶנ־זוֹחֵֽתבֶנ־זוֹחֵֽת׃ # verse = 1CH.4.20 1-2 וּבְנֵ֣י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 4 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_4:20!1|MId=o130040200011|Strong=2050b 2 בְנֵ֣י בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 4 nsubj _ Gloss=the.sons|Ref=1CH_4:20!1|MId=o130040200012|Strong=1121 3 שִׁימ֔וֹן שִׁימוֹן PROPN _ _ 2 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Shimon|Ref=1CH_4:20!2|MId=o130040200021|Strong=7889 4 אַמְנ֣וֹן אַמְנוֹן PROPN _ _ 0 root _ Gloss=[were].Amnon|Ref=1CH_4:20!3|MId=o130040200031|Strong=0550 5-6 וְרִנָּ֔ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 5 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 6 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_4:20!4|MId=o130040200041|Strong=2050b 6 רִנָּ֔ה רִנָּה PROPN _ _ 4 conj _ Gloss=Rinnah|Ref=1CH_4:20!4|MId=o130040200042|Strong=7441 7-8 בֶּנ־חָנָ֖ןבֶּנ־חָנָ֖ן _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 7 בֶּנ־חָנָ֖ן בֶּן־חָנָן PROPN _ _ 4 conj _ Gloss=Ben-Hanan|Ref=1CH_4:20!5|MId=o130040200051 8 בֶּנ־חָנָ֖ן בֶּןחָנָן PROPN _ _ 4 conj _ Gloss=Ben-Hanan|Ref=1CH_4:20!6|MId=o130040200061 9-10 וְתִיל֑וֹן _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 9 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 10 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_4:20!8|MId=o130040200081|Strong=2050b 10 תִיל֑וֹן תִּילוֹן PROPN _ _ 4 conj _ Gloss=Tilon|Ref=1CH_4:20!8|MId=o130040200082|Strong=8436 11-12 וּבְנֵ֣י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 14 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_4:20!9|MId=o130040200091|Strong=2050b 12 בְנֵ֣י בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 14 nsubj _ Gloss=the.sons|Ref=1CH_4:20!9|MId=o130040200092|Strong=1121 13 יִשְׁעִ֔י יִשְׁעִי PROPN _ _ 12 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Ishi|Ref=1CH_4:20!10|MId=o130040200101|Strong=3469 14 זוֹחֵ֖ת זוֹחֵת PROPN _ _ 4 conj _ Gloss=[were].Zoheth|Ref=1CH_4:20!11|MId=o130040200111|Strong=2105 15-17 וּבֶנ־זוֹחֵֽתבֶנ־זוֹחֵֽת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 15 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 16 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_4:20!12|MId=o130040200121|Strong=2050b 16 בֶנ־זוֹחֵֽת בֶּן־זֹוחֵת PROPN _ _ 14 conj _ Gloss=Ben|Ref=1CH_4:20!12|MId=o130040200122 17 בֶנ־זוֹחֵֽת בֶּןזוֹחֵת PROPN _ _ 14 conj _ Gloss=Zoheth|Ref=1CH_4:20!13|MId=o130040200131 18 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 17 punct _ Ref=1CH_4:20!13 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no MACULA marks no verb frame in this verse. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And the sons of Shimon: Amnon, and Rinnah, Ben-hanan, and Tilon.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.180/) 2. [And the sons of Ishi: Zoheth, and Ben-zoheth.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.181/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:1CH:152`. - ← previous: [1 Chronicles 4:19](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.4.19/) - next →: [1 Chronicles 4:21](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.4.21/) - ↑ back to [1 Chronicles 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH/4/)