---
title: 1 Chronicles 4:25 — Shallum his son, Mibsam his son, Mishma his son. · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics
description: Shallum his son, Mibsam his son, Mishma his son. 1 Chronicles 4:25 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# 1 Chronicles 4:25 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים א

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This is 1 Chronicles 4:25 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: what happens in the verse, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand  the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 29 chapters of 1 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

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שַׁלֻּ֥ם בְּנ֛וֹ מִבְשָׂ֥ם בְּנ֖וֹ מִשְׁמָ֥ע בְּנֽוֹ׃

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[Shallum his son, Mibsam his son, Mishma his son.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.187/)

## The tree {#tree}

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Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

```conllu rtl gloss
# sent_id = wlc:1CH:157
# text = שַׁלֻּ֥ם בְּנ֛וֹ מִבְשָׂ֥ם בְּנ֖וֹ מִשְׁמָ֥ע בְּנֽוֹ׃
# verse = 1CH.4.25
1	שַׁלֻּ֥ם	שַׁלּוּם	PROPN	_	_	0	root	_	Gloss=Shallum|Ref=1CH_4:25!1|MId=o130040250011|Strong=7967
2-3	בְּנ֛וֹ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
2	בְּנ	בֵּן	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	1	nsubj	_	Gloss=son|Ref=1CH_4:25!2|MId=o130040250021|Strong=1121
3	֛וֹ	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	2	nmod:poss	_	Gloss=his|Ref=1CH_4:25!2|MId=o130040250022|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal
4	מִבְשָׂ֥ם	מִבְשָׂם	PROPN	_	_	1	parataxis	_	Gloss=Mibsam|Ref=1CH_4:25!3|MId=o130040250031|Strong=4017
5-6	בְּנ֖וֹ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
5	בְּנ	בֵּן	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	Gloss=son|Ref=1CH_4:25!4|MId=o130040250041|Strong=1121
6	֖וֹ	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	5	nmod:poss	_	Gloss=his|Ref=1CH_4:25!4|MId=o130040250042|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal
7	מִשְׁמָ֥ע	מִשְׁמָע	PROPN	_	_	1	parataxis	_	Gloss=Mishma|Ref=1CH_4:25!5|MId=o130040250051|Strong=4927
8-9	בְּנֽוֹ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
8	בְּנ	בֵּן	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	7	nsubj	_	Gloss=son|Ref=1CH_4:25!6|MId=o130040250061|Strong=1121
9	ֽוֹ	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	8	nmod:poss	_	Gloss=his|Ref=1CH_4:25!6|MId=o130040250062|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal
10	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	_	9	punct	_	Ref=1CH_4:25!6
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- speech: narration
- negation: no

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MACULA marks no verb frame in this verse.

## English, JPS 1917 {#english}

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Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

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1. [Shallum his son, Mibsam his son, Mishma his son.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.187/)

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**Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

**English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence `wlc:1CH:157`.

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