--- title: 1 Chronicles 4:42 — And some of them, even of the sons of Simeon, five hundred men, went… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And some of them, even of the sons of Simeon, five hundred men, went to mount Seir, having for their captains Pelatiah, and Neariah, and Rephaiah, and Uzziel, the sons of Ishi. Who acts: some. 1 Chronicles 4:42 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.4.42/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [1 Chronicles](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH/) / [chapter 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH/4/) / 4:42 # 1 Chronicles 4:42 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים א **Who acts:** some · **What happens:** go, mount, have · **To what, where:** Seir This is 1 Chronicles 4:42 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — some — and what happens in the verse to Seir, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 29 chapters of 1 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וּמֵהֶ֣ם ׀ מִן־בְּנֵ֣י שִׁמְע֗וֹן הָלְכוּ֙ לְהַ֣ר שֵׂעִ֔יר אֲנָשִׁ֖ים חֲמֵ֣שׁ מֵא֑וֹת וּפְלַטְיָ֡ה וּ֠נְעַרְיָה וּרְפָיָ֧ה וְעֻזִּיאֵ֛ל בְּנֵ֥י יִשְׁעִ֖י בְּרֹאשָֽׁם׃ [And some of them, even of the sons of Simeon, five hundred men, went to mount Seir, having for their captains Pelatiah, and Neariah, and Rephaiah, and Uzziel, the sons of Ishi.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.206/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:1CH:174 # text = וּמֵהֶ֣ם ׀ מִן־בְּנֵ֣י שִׁמְע֗וֹן הָלְכוּ֙ לְהַ֣ר שֵׂעִ֔יר אֲנָשִׁ֖ים חֲמֵ֣שׁ מֵא֑וֹת וּפְלַטְיָ֡ה וּ֠נְעַרְיָה וּרְפָיָ֧ה וְעֻזִּיאֵ֛ל בְּנֵ֥י יִשְׁעִ֖י בְּרֹאשָֽׁם׃ # verse = 1CH.4.42 1-3 וּמֵהֶ֣ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 8 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_4:42!1|MId=o130040420011|Strong=2050b 2 מֵ מִן ADP _ _ 3 case _ Gloss=some|Ref=1CH_4:42!1|MId=o130040420012|Strong=4480 3 הֶ֣ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 8 obl _ Gloss=of.them|Ref=1CH_4:42!1|MId=o130040420013|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 4 ׀ ׀ PUNCT _ _ 3 punct _ Ref=1CH_4:42!1 5 מִן־ מִן ADP _ _ 6 case _ Gloss=of|Ref=1CH_4:42!2|MId=o130040420021|Strong=4480|SpaceAfter=No 6 בְּנֵ֣י בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 3 nmod _ Gloss=the.descendants|Ref=1CH_4:42!3|MId=o130040420031|Strong=1121 7 שִׁמְע֗וֹן שִׁמְעוֹן PROPN _ _ 6 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Simeon|Ref=1CH_4:42!4|MId=o130040420041|Strong=8095 8 הָלְכוּ֙ הָלַךְ VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=they.went|Ref=1CH_4:42!5|MId=o130040420051|Strong=1980|Frame=A0:130040420081;|Type=qatal 9-10 לְהַ֣ר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 9 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 10 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=1CH_4:42!6|MId=o130040420061|Strong=3807a 10 הַ֣ר הַר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 8 obl _ Gloss=the.mountain|Ref=1CH_4:42!6|MId=o130040420062|Strong=2022 11 שֵׂעִ֔יר שֵׂעִיר PROPN _ _ 10 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Seir|Ref=1CH_4:42!7|MId=o130040420071|Strong=8165 12 אֲנָשִׁ֖ים אִישׁ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 8 nsubj _ Gloss=men|Ref=1CH_4:42!8|MId=o130040420081|Strong=0376 13 חֲמֵ֣שׁ חָמֵשׁ NUM _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 12 nummod _ Gloss=five|Ref=1CH_4:42!9|MId=o130040420091|Strong=2568|Type=cardinal_number 14 מֵא֑וֹת מֵאָה NUM _ Number=Plur 13 flat _ Gloss=hundred(s)|Ref=1CH_4:42!10|MId=o130040420101|Strong=3967|Type=cardinal_number 15-16 וּפְלַטְיָ֡ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 15 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 26 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_4:42!11|MId=o130040420111|Strong=2050b 16 פְלַטְיָ֡ה פְּלַטְיָה PROPN _ _ 26 nsubj _ Gloss=Pelatiah|Ref=1CH_4:42!11|MId=o130040420112|Strong=6410 17-18 וּ֠נְעַרְיָה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 17 וּ֠ וְ CCONJ _ _ 18 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_4:42!12|MId=o130040420121|Strong=2050b 18 נְעַרְיָה נְעַרְיָה PROPN _ _ 16 conj _ Gloss=Neariah|Ref=1CH_4:42!12|MId=o130040420122|Strong=5294 19-20 וּרְפָיָ֧ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 19 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 20 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_4:42!13|MId=o130040420131|Strong=2050b 20 רְפָיָ֧ה רְפָיָה PROPN _ _ 16 conj _ Gloss=Rephaiah|Ref=1CH_4:42!13|MId=o130040420132|Strong=7509 21-22 וְעֻזִּיאֵ֛ל _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 21 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 22 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_4:42!14|MId=o130040420141|Strong=2050b 22 עֻזִּיאֵ֛ל עֻזִּיאֵל PROPN _ _ 16 conj _ Gloss=Uzziel|Ref=1CH_4:42!14|MId=o130040420142|Strong=5816 23 בְּנֵ֥י בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 16 appos _ Gloss=the.sons|Ref=1CH_4:42!15|MId=o130040420151|Strong=1121 24 יִשְׁעִ֖י יִשְׁעִי PROPN _ _ 23 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Ishi|Ref=1CH_4:42!16|MId=o130040420161|Strong=3469 25-27 בְּרֹאשָֽׁם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 25 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 26 case _ Gloss=[were].at|Ref=1CH_4:42!17|MId=o130040420171|Strong=0871a 26 רֹאשׁ רֹאשׁ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 8 conj _ Gloss=head|Ref=1CH_4:42!17|MId=o130040420172|Strong=7218 27 ָֽם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 26 nmod:poss _ Gloss=their|Ref=1CH_4:42!17|MId=o130040420173|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 28 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 27 punct _ Ref=1CH_4:42!17 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | הָלְכוּ *they went* | qatal · qal | אֲנָשִׁים *men* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And some of them, even of the sons of Simeon, five hundred men, went to mount Seir, having for their captains Pelatiah, and Neariah, and Rephaiah, and Uzziel, the sons of Ishi.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.206/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:1CH:174`. - ← previous: [1 Chronicles 4:41](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.4.41/) - next →: [1 Chronicles 4:43](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.4.43/) - ↑ back to [1 Chronicles 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH/4/)