---
title: 1 Chronicles 5:15 — Ahi the son of Abdiel, the son of Guni, chief of their fathers' hous… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics
description: Ahi the son of Abdiel, the son of Guni, chief of their fathers' houses. 1 Chronicles 5:15 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# 1 Chronicles 5:15 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים א

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This is 1 Chronicles 5:15 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: what happens in the verse, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand  the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 29 chapters of 1 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

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אֲחִי֙ בֶּן־עַבְדִּיאֵ֣ל בֶּן־גּוּנִ֔י רֹ֖אשׁ לְבֵ֥ית אֲבוֹתָֽם׃

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[Ahi the son of Abdiel, the son of Guni, chief of their fathers' houses.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.222/)

## The tree {#tree}

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Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

```conllu rtl gloss
# sent_id = wlc:1CH:190
# text = אֲחִי֙ בֶּן־עַבְדִּיאֵ֣ל בֶּן־גּוּנִ֔י רֹ֖אשׁ לְבֵ֥ית אֲבוֹתָֽם׃
# verse = 1CH.5.15
1	אֲחִי֙	אֲחִי	PROPN	_	_	6	nsubj	_	Gloss=Ahi|Ref=1CH_5:15!1|MId=o130050150011|Strong=0277
2	בֶּן־	בֵּן	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	1	appos	_	Gloss=the.son|Ref=1CH_5:15!2|MId=o130050150021|Strong=1121|SpaceAfter=No
3	עַבְדִּיאֵ֣ל	עַבְדִּיאֵל	PROPN	_	_	2	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=of.Abdiel|Ref=1CH_5:15!3|MId=o130050150031|Strong=5661
4	בֶּן־	בֵּן	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	3	appos	_	Gloss=the.son|Ref=1CH_5:15!4|MId=o130050150041|Strong=1121|SpaceAfter=No
5	גּוּנִ֔י	גּוּנִי	PROPN	_	_	4	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=of.Guni|Ref=1CH_5:15!5|MId=o130050150051|Strong=1476
6	רֹ֖אשׁ	רֹאשׁ	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	0	root	_	Gloss=[was].head|Ref=1CH_5:15!6|MId=o130050150061|Strong=7218
7-8	לְבֵ֥ית	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
7	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	_	8	case	_	Gloss=of|Ref=1CH_5:15!7|MId=o130050150071|Strong=3807a
8	בֵ֥ית	בַּיִת	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	6	nmod	_	Gloss=the.house|Ref=1CH_5:15!7|MId=o130050150072|Strong=1004
9-10	אֲבוֹתָֽם	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
9	אֲבוֹת	אָב	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	8	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=their.fathers|Ref=1CH_5:15!8|MId=o130050150081|Strong=0001
10	ָֽם	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	9	nmod:poss	_	Gloss=their|Ref=1CH_5:15!8|MId=o130050150082|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal
11	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	_	10	punct	_	Ref=1CH_5:15!8
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- speech: narration
- negation: no

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MACULA marks no verb frame in this verse.

## English, JPS 1917 {#english}

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Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

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1. [Ahi the son of Abdiel, the son of Guni, chief of their fathers' houses.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.222/)

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**Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

**English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence `wlc:1CH:190`.

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