--- title: 1 Chronicles 5:8 — and Bela the son of Azaz, the son of Shema, the son of Joel, who dwe… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: and Bela the son of Azaz, the son of Shema, the son of Joel, who dwelt in Aroer, even unto Nebo and Baal-meon; Who acts: son. 1 Chronicles 5:8 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.5.8/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [1 Chronicles](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH/) / [chapter 5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH/5/) / 5:8 # 1 Chronicles 5:8 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים א **Who acts:** son · **What happens:** dwell · **To what, where:** Aroer This is 1 Chronicles 5:8 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — son — and what happens in the verse to Aroer, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 29 chapters of 1 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וּבֶ֙לַע֙ בֶּן־עָזָ֔ז בֶּן־שֶׁ֖מַע בֶּן־יוֹאֵ֑ל ה֚וּא יוֹשֵׁ֣ב בַּעֲרֹעֵ֔ר וְעַד־נְב֖וֹ וּבַ֥עַל מְעֽוֹן בַ֥עַל מְעֽוֹן׃ [and Bela the son of Azaz, the son of Shema, the son of Joel, who dwelt in Aroer, even unto Nebo and Baal-meon;](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.215/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:1CH:183 # text = וּבֶ֙לַע֙ בֶּן־עָזָ֔ז בֶּן־שֶׁ֖מַע בֶּן־יוֹאֵ֑ל ה֚וּא יוֹשֵׁ֣ב בַּעֲרֹעֵ֔ר וְעַד־נְב֖וֹ וּבַ֥עַל מְעֽוֹן בַ֥עַל מְעֽוֹן׃ # verse = 1CH.5.8 1-2 וּבֶ֙לַע֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_5:8!1|MId=o130050080011|Strong=2050b 2 בֶ֙לַע֙ בֶּלַע PROPN _ _ 0 root _ Gloss=Bela|Ref=1CH_5:8!1|MId=o130050080012|Strong=1106 3 בֶּן־ בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 appos _ Gloss=the.son|Ref=1CH_5:8!2|MId=o130050080021|Strong=1121|SpaceAfter=No 4 עָזָ֔ז עָזָז PROPN _ _ 3 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Azaz|Ref=1CH_5:8!3|MId=o130050080031|Strong=5811 5 בֶּן־ בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 4 appos _ Gloss=the.son|Ref=1CH_5:8!4|MId=o130050080041|Strong=1121|SpaceAfter=No 6 שֶׁ֖מַע שֶׁמַע PROPN _ _ 5 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Shema|Ref=1CH_5:8!5|MId=o130050080051|Strong=8087 7 בֶּן־ בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 6 appos _ Gloss=the.son|Ref=1CH_5:8!6|MId=o130050080061|Strong=1121|SpaceAfter=No 8 יוֹאֵ֑ל יוֹאֵל PROPN _ _ 7 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Joel|Ref=1CH_5:8!7|MId=o130050080071|Strong=3100 9 ה֚וּא הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 10 nsubj _ Gloss=he|Ref=1CH_5:8!8|MId=o130050080081|Strong=1931|Type=personal 10 יוֹשֵׁ֣ב יָשַׁב VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing 2 parataxis _ Gloss=[was].dwelling|Ref=1CH_5:8!9|MId=o130050080091|Strong=3427|Frame=A0:130050080081;|Type=participle_active 11-12 בַּעֲרֹעֵ֔ר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 בַּ בְּ ADP _ _ 12 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=1CH_5:8!10|MId=o130050080101|Strong=0871a 12 עֲרֹעֵ֔ר עֲרֹועֵר PROPN _ _ 10 obl _ Gloss=Aroer|Ref=1CH_5:8!10|MId=o130050080102|Strong=6177 13-14 וְעַד־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 13 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 15 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_5:8!11|MId=o130050080111|Strong=2050b 14 עַד־ עַד ADP _ _ 15 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=1CH_5:8!11|MId=o130050080112|Strong=5704 15 נְב֖וֹ נְבוֹ PROPN _ _ 12 conj _ Gloss=Nebo|Ref=1CH_5:8!12|MId=o130050080121|Strong=5015b 16-17 וּבַ֥עַל _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 16 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 17 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_5:8!13|MId=o130050080131|Strong=2050b 17 בַ֥עַל בַּעַל PROPN _ _ 15 conj _ Gloss=Baal|Ref=1CH_5:8!13|MId=o130050080132 18 מְעֽוֹן מְעוֹן PROPN _ _ 17 flat:name _ Ref=1CH_5:8!13 19 בַ֥עַל בַּעַל PROPN _ _ 15 conj _ Gloss=Meon|Ref=1CH_5:8!14|MId=o130050080141 20 מְעֽוֹן מְעוֹן PROPN _ _ 19 flat:name _ Ref=1CH_5:8!14|SpaceAfter=No 21 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 19 punct _ Ref=1CH_5:8!14 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יוֹשֵׁב *\[was\] dwelling* | participle active · qal | הוּא *he* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [and Bela the son of Azaz, the son of Shema, the son of Joel, who dwelt in Aroer, even unto Nebo and Baal-meon;](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.215/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:1CH:183`. - ← previous: [1 Chronicles 5:7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.5.7/) - next →: [1 Chronicles 5:9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.5.9/) - ↑ back to [1 Chronicles 5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH/5/)