---
title: 1 Chronicles 7:37 — Bezer, and Hod, and Shamma, and Shilsha, and Ithran, and Beera. · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics
description: Bezer, and Hod, and Shamma, and Shilsha, and Ithran, and Beera. 1 Chronicles 7:37 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# 1 Chronicles 7:37 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים א

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This is 1 Chronicles 7:37 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: what happens in the verse, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand  the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 29 chapters of 1 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
בֶּ֣צֶר וָה֗וֹד וְשַׁמָּ֧א וְשִׁלְשָׁ֛ה וְיִתְרָ֖ן וּבְאֵרָֽא׃

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[Bezer, and Hod, and Shamma, and Shilsha, and Ithran, and Beera.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.360/)

## The tree {#tree}

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Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

```conllu rtl gloss
# sent_id = wlc:1CH:319
# text = בֶּ֣צֶר וָה֗וֹד וְשַׁמָּ֧א וְשִׁלְשָׁ֛ה וְיִתְרָ֖ן וּבְאֵרָֽא׃
# verse = 1CH.7.37
1	בֶּ֣צֶר	בֶּצֶר	PROPN	_	_	0	root	_	Gloss=Bezer|Ref=1CH_7:37!1|MId=o130070370011|Strong=1221
2-3	וָה֗וֹד	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
2	וָ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	3	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_7:37!2|MId=o130070370021|Strong=2050b
3	ה֗וֹד	הוֹד	PROPN	_	_	1	conj	_	Gloss=Hod|Ref=1CH_7:37!2|MId=o130070370022|Strong=1936
4-5	וְשַׁמָּ֧א	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
4	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	5	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_7:37!3|MId=o130070370031|Strong=2050b
5	שַׁמָּ֧א	שַׁמָּא	PROPN	_	_	1	conj	_	Gloss=Shamma|Ref=1CH_7:37!3|MId=o130070370032|Strong=8037
6-7	וְשִׁלְשָׁ֛ה	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
6	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	7	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_7:37!4|MId=o130070370041|Strong=2050b
7	שִׁלְשָׁ֛ה	שִׁלְשָׁה	PROPN	_	_	1	conj	_	Gloss=Shilshah|Ref=1CH_7:37!4|MId=o130070370042|Strong=8030
8-9	וְיִתְרָ֖ן	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
8	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	9	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_7:37!5|MId=o130070370051|Strong=2050b
9	יִתְרָ֖ן	יִתְרָן	PROPN	_	_	1	conj	_	Gloss=Ithran|Ref=1CH_7:37!5|MId=o130070370052|Strong=3506
10-11	וּבְאֵרָֽא	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
10	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	11	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_7:37!6|MId=o130070370061|Strong=2050b
11	בְאֵרָֽא	בְּאֵרָא	PROPN	_	_	1	conj	_	Gloss=Beera|Ref=1CH_7:37!6|MId=o130070370062|Strong=0878
12	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	_	11	punct	_	Ref=1CH_7:37!6
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- speech: narration
- negation: no

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MACULA marks no verb frame in this verse.

## English, JPS 1917 {#english}

<!-- .note -->
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

<!-- .ens -->
1. [Bezer, and Hod, and Shamma, and Shilsha, and Ithran, and Beera.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.360/)

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**Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

**English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence `wlc:1CH:319`.

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