--- title: 1 Chronicles 7:40 — All these were the children of Asher, heads of the fathers' houses,… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: All these were the children of Asher, heads of the fathers' houses, choice and mighty men of valour, chief of the princes. And the number of them reckoned by genealogy for service in war was twenty and six thousand men. Who acts: these, number. 1 Chronicles 7:40 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, J --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.7.40/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [1 Chronicles](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH/) / [chapter 7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH/7/) / 7:40 # 1 Chronicles 7:40 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים א **Who acts:** these, number · **What happens:** be, reckon · **To what, where:** children, number, twenty thousand men This is 1 Chronicles 7:40 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — these, number — and what happens in the verse to children, number, twenty thousand men, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 29 chapters of 1 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. כָּל־אֵ֣לֶּה בְנֵי־אָ֠שֵׁר רָאשֵׁ֨י בֵית־הָאָב֤וֹת בְּרוּרִים֙ גִּבּוֹרֵ֣י חֲיָלִ֔ים רָאשֵׁ֖י הַנְּשִׂיאִ֑ים וְהִתְיַחְשָׂ֤ם בַּצָּבָא֙ בַּמִּלְחָמָ֔ה מִסְפָּרָ֣ם אֲנָשִׁ֔ים עֶשְׂרִ֥ים וְשִׁשָּׁ֖ה אָֽלֶף׃ס [All these were the children of Asher, heads of the fathers' houses, choice and mighty men of valour, chief of the princes.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.363/) [And the number of them reckoned by genealogy for service in war was twenty and six thousand men.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.364/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:1CH:322 # text = כָּל־אֵ֣לֶּה בְנֵי־אָ֠שֵׁר רָאשֵׁ֨י בֵית־הָאָב֤וֹת בְּרוּרִים֙ גִּבּוֹרֵ֣י חֲיָלִ֔ים רָאשֵׁ֖י הַנְּשִׂיאִ֑ים וְהִתְיַחְשָׂ֤ם בַּצָּבָא֙ בַּמִּלְחָמָ֔ה מִסְפָּרָ֣ם אֲנָשִׁ֔ים עֶשְׂרִ֥ים וְשִׁשָּׁ֖ה אָֽלֶף׃ס # verse = 1CH.7.40 1 כָּל־ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 3 nsubj _ Gloss=all|Ref=1CH_7:40!1|MId=o130070400011|Strong=3605|SpaceAfter=No 2 אֵ֣לֶּה אֵלֶּה DET _ Gender=Com|Number=Plur|PronType=Dem 1 det _ Gloss=these|Ref=1CH_7:40!2|MId=o130070400021|Strong=0428|Type=demonstrative 3 בְנֵי־ בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 0 root _ Gloss=[were].the.descendants|Ref=1CH_7:40!3|MId=o130070400031|Strong=1121|SpaceAfter=No 4 אָ֠שֵׁר אָשֵׁר PROPN _ _ 3 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Asher|Ref=1CH_7:40!4|MId=o130070400041|Strong=0836 5 רָאשֵׁ֨י רֹאשׁ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 3 parataxis _ Gloss=the.heads|Ref=1CH_7:40!5|MId=o130070400051|Strong=7218 6 בֵית־ בַּיִת NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 5 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.the.house|Ref=1CH_7:40!6|MId=o130070400061|Strong=1004|SpaceAfter=No 7-8 הָאָב֤וֹת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 7 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 8 det _ Gloss=of|Ref=1CH_7:40!7|MId=o130070400071|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 8 אָב֤וֹת אָב NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 6 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.fathers|Ref=1CH_7:40!7|MId=o130070400072|Strong=0001 9 בְּרוּרִים֙ בָּרַר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur 5 conj _ Gloss=chosen.[men]|Ref=1CH_7:40!8|MId=o130070400081|Strong=1305|Type=participle_passive 10 גִּבּוֹרֵ֣י גִּבּוֹר ADJ _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 5 conj _ Gloss=mighty.[men]|Ref=1CH_7:40!9|MId=o130070400091|Strong=1368|Type=adjective 11 חֲיָלִ֔ים חַיִל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 10 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.strength(s)|Ref=1CH_7:40!10|MId=o130070400101|Strong=2428 12 רָאשֵׁ֖י רֹאשׁ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 5 conj _ Gloss=the.chiefs|Ref=1CH_7:40!11|MId=o130070400111|Strong=7218 13-14 הַנְּשִׂיאִ֑ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 13 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 14 det _ Gloss=of|Ref=1CH_7:40!12|MId=o130070400121|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 14 נְּשִׂיאִ֑ים נָשִׂיא NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 12 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.leaders|Ref=1CH_7:40!12|MId=o130070400122|Strong=5387 15-17 וְהִתְיַחְשָׂ֤ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 15 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 26 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_7:40!13|MId=o130070400131|Strong=2050b 16 הִתְיַחְשׂ יָחַשׂ VERB _ HebBinyan=HITHPAEL 26 dislocated _ Gloss=their.genealogical|Ref=1CH_7:40!13|MId=o130070400132|Strong=3187|Type=infinitive_construct 17 ָ֤ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 16 nmod:poss _ Gloss=enrolment|Ref=1CH_7:40!13|MId=o130070400133|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 18-20 בַּצָּבָא֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 18 בַּ בְּ ADP _ _ 20 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=1CH_7:40!14|MId=o130070400141|Strong=0871a 19 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 20 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=1CH_7:40!14|MId=o130070400141ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 20 צָּבָא֙ צָבָא NOUN _ Number=Sing 16 nmod _ Gloss=army|Ref=1CH_7:40!14|MId=o130070400142|Strong=6635 21-23 בַּמִּלְחָמָ֔ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 21 בַּ בְּ ADP _ _ 23 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=1CH_7:40!15|MId=o130070400151|Strong=0871a 22 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 23 det _ Gloss=(the)|Ref=1CH_7:40!15|MId=o130070400151ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 23 מִּלְחָמָ֔ה מִלְחָמָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 16 nmod _ Gloss=battle|Ref=1CH_7:40!15|MId=o130070400152|Strong=4421 24-25 מִסְפָּרָ֣ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 24 מִסְפָּר מִסְפָּר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 26 nsubj _ Gloss=number|Ref=1CH_7:40!16|MId=o130070400161|Strong=4557 25 ָ֣ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 24 nmod:poss _ Gloss=their|Ref=1CH_7:40!16|MId=o130070400162|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 26 אֲנָשִׁ֔ים אִישׁ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 3 conj _ Gloss=[was].men|Ref=1CH_7:40!17|MId=o130070400171|Strong=0376 27 עֶשְׂרִ֥ים עֶשְׂרִים NUM _ Number=Plur 26 nummod _ Gloss=twenty|Ref=1CH_7:40!18|MId=o130070400181|Strong=6242|Type=cardinal_number 28-29 וְשִׁשָּׁ֖ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 28 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 29 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_7:40!19|MId=o130070400191|Strong=2050b 29 שִׁשָּׁ֖ה שֵׁשׁ NUM _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 27 conj _ Gloss=six|Ref=1CH_7:40!19|MId=o130070400192|Strong=8337|Type=cardinal_number 30 אָֽלֶף אֶלֶף NUM _ Number=Sing 27 flat _ Gloss=thousand|Ref=1CH_7:40!20|MId=o130070400201|Strong=0505|Type=cardinal_number|SpaceAfter=No 31 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 27 punct _ Ref=1CH_7:40!20|SpaceAfter=No 32 ס ס PUNCT _ _ 27 punct _ Ref=1CH_7:40!20 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no MACULA marks no verb frame in this verse. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [All these were the children of Asher, heads of the fathers' houses, choice and mighty men of valour, chief of the princes.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.363/) 2. [And the number of them reckoned by genealogy for service in war was twenty and six thousand men.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.364/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:1CH:322`. - ← previous: [1 Chronicles 7:39](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.7.39/) - next →: [1 Chronicles 8:1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.8.1/) - ↑ back to [1 Chronicles 7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH/7/)