--- title: 1 Chronicles 8:10 — and Jeuz, and Sachiah, and Mirmah. These were his sons, heads of fat… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: and Jeuz, and Sachiah, and Mirmah. These were his sons, heads of fathers' houses. Who acts: These. 1 Chronicles 8:10 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.8.10/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [1 Chronicles](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH/) / [chapter 8](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH/8/) / 8:10 # 1 Chronicles 8:10 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים א **Who acts:** These · **What happens:** be · **To what, where:** sons This is 1 Chronicles 8:10 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — These — and what happens in the verse to sons, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 29 chapters of 1 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וְאֶת־יְע֥וּץ וְאֶת־שָֽׂכְיָ֖ה וְאֶת־מִרְמָ֑ה אֵ֥לֶּה בָנָ֖יו רָאשֵׁ֥י אָבֽוֹת׃ [and Jeuz, and Sachiah, and Mirmah.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.374/) [These were his sons, heads of fathers' houses.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.375/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:1CH:332 # text = וְאֶת־יְע֥וּץ וְאֶת־שָֽׂכְיָ֖ה וְאֶת־מִרְמָ֑ה אֵ֥לֶּה בָנָ֖יו רָאשֵׁ֥י אָבֽוֹת׃ # verse = 1CH.8.10 1-2 וְאֶת־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 3 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_8:10!1|MId=o130080100011|Strong=2050b 2 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 3 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=1CH_8:10!1|MId=o130080100012|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker 3 יְע֥וּץ יְעוּץ PROPN _ _ 0 root _ Gloss=Jeuz|Ref=1CH_8:10!2|MId=o130080100021|Strong=3263 4-5 וְאֶת־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 6 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_8:10!3|MId=o130080100031|Strong=2050b 5 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 6 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=1CH_8:10!3|MId=o130080100032|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker 6 שָֽׂכְיָ֖ה שָׂכְיָה PROPN _ _ 3 conj _ Gloss=Sakia|Ref=1CH_8:10!4|MId=o130080100041|Strong=7634a 7-8 וְאֶת־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 7 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 9 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_8:10!5|MId=o130080100051|Strong=2050b 8 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 9 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=1CH_8:10!5|MId=o130080100052|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker 9 מִרְמָ֑ה מִרְמָה PROPN _ _ 3 conj _ Gloss=Mirmah|Ref=1CH_8:10!6|MId=o130080100061|Strong=4821 10 אֵ֥לֶּה אֵלֶּה PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Plur|PronType=Dem 11 nsubj _ Gloss=these|Ref=1CH_8:10!7|MId=o130080100071|Strong=0428|Type=demonstrative 11-12 בָנָ֖יו _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 בָנָ֖י בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 3 parataxis _ Gloss=sons|Ref=1CH_8:10!8|MId=o130080100081|Strong=1121 12 ו הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 11 nmod:poss _ Gloss=[were].his|Ref=1CH_8:10!8|MId=o130080100082|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 13 רָאשֵׁ֥י רֹאשׁ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 11 appos _ Gloss=[the].heads|Ref=1CH_8:10!9|MId=o130080100091|Strong=7218 14 אָבֽוֹת אָב NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 13 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.fathers|Ref=1CH_8:10!10|MId=o130080100101|Strong=0001|SpaceAfter=No 15 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 14 punct _ Ref=1CH_8:10!10 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no MACULA marks no verb frame in this verse. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [and Jeuz, and Sachiah, and Mirmah.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.374/) 2. [These were his sons, heads of fathers' houses.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.375/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:1CH:332`. - ← previous: [1 Chronicles 8:9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.8.9/) - next →: [1 Chronicles 8:11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.8.11/) - ↑ back to [1 Chronicles 8](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH/8/)