--- title: 1 Chronicles 8:38 — And Azel had six sons, whose names are these: Azrikam, Bocru, and Is… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And Azel had six sons, whose names are these: Azrikam, Bocru, and Ishmael, and Sheariah, and Obadiah, and Hanan. All these were the sons of Azel. Who acts: Azel, names, these. 1 Chronicles 8:38 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.8.38/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [1 Chronicles](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH/) / [chapter 8](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH/8/) / 8:38 # 1 Chronicles 8:38 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים א **Who acts:** Azel, names, these · **What happens:** have, be · **To what, where:** six sons, these, sons This is 1 Chronicles 8:38 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Azel, names, these — and what happens in the verse to six sons, these, sons, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 29 chapters of 1 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וּלְאָצֵל֮ שִׁשָּׁ֣ה בָנִים֒ וְאֵ֣לֶּה שְׁמוֹתָ֗ם עַזְרִיקָ֥ם ׀ בֹּ֙כְרוּ֙ וְיִשְׁמָעֵ֣אל וּשְׁעַרְיָ֔ה וְעֹבַדְיָ֖ה וְחָנָ֑ן כָּל־אֵ֖לֶּה בְּנֵ֥י אָצַֽל׃ [And Azel had six sons, whose names are these: Azrikam, Bocru, and Ishmael, and Sheariah, and Obadiah, and Hanan.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.404/) [All these were the sons of Azel.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.405/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:1CH:360 # text = וּלְאָצֵל֮ שִׁשָּׁ֣ה בָנִים֒ וְאֵ֣לֶּה שְׁמוֹתָ֗ם עַזְרִיקָ֥ם ׀ בֹּ֙כְרוּ֙ וְיִשְׁמָעֵ֣אל וּשְׁעַרְיָ֔ה וְעֹבַדְיָ֖ה וְחָנָ֑ן כָּל־אֵ֖לֶּה בְּנֵ֥י אָצַֽל׃ # verse = 1CH.8.38 1-3 וּלְאָצֵל֮ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 3 cc _ Gloss=and.[belonged]|Ref=1CH_8:38!1|MId=o130080380011|Strong=2050b 2 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 3 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=1CH_8:38!1|MId=o130080380012|Strong=3807a 3 אָצֵל֮ אָצֵל PROPN _ _ 0 root _ Gloss=Azel|Ref=1CH_8:38!1|MId=o130080380013|Strong=0682 4 שִׁשָּׁ֣ה שֵׁשׁ NUM _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 5 nummod _ Gloss=six|Ref=1CH_8:38!2|MId=o130080380021|Strong=8337|Type=cardinal_number 5 בָנִים֒ בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 3 nsubj _ Gloss=sons|Ref=1CH_8:38!3|MId=o130080380031|Strong=1121 6-7 וְאֵ֣לֶּה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 7 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_8:38!4|MId=o130080380041|Strong=2050b 7 אֵ֣לֶּה אֵלֶּה PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Plur|PronType=Dem 3 conj _ Gloss=these|Ref=1CH_8:38!4|MId=o130080380042|Strong=0428|Type=demonstrative 8-9 שְׁמוֹתָ֗ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 8 שְׁמוֹת שֵׁם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 7 nsubj _ Gloss=names|Ref=1CH_8:38!5|MId=o130080380051|Strong=8034 9 ָ֗ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 8 nmod:poss _ Gloss=[are].their|Ref=1CH_8:38!5|MId=o130080380052|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 10 עַזְרִיקָ֥ם עַזְרִיקָם PROPN _ _ 3 parataxis _ Gloss=Azrikam|Ref=1CH_8:38!6|MId=o130080380061|Strong=5840 11 ׀ ׀ PUNCT _ _ 10 punct _ Ref=1CH_8:38!6 12 בֹּ֙כְרוּ֙ בֹּכְרוּ PROPN _ _ 10 conj _ Gloss=Bocheru|Ref=1CH_8:38!7|MId=o130080380071|Strong=1074 13-14 וְיִשְׁמָעֵ֣אל _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 13 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 14 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_8:38!8|MId=o130080380081|Strong=2050b 14 יִשְׁמָעֵ֣אל יִשְׁמָעֵאל PROPN _ _ 10 conj _ Gloss=Ishmael|Ref=1CH_8:38!8|MId=o130080380082|Strong=3458 15-16 וּשְׁעַרְיָ֔ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 15 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 16 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_8:38!9|MId=o130080380091|Strong=2050b 16 שְׁעַרְיָ֔ה שְׁעַרְיָה PROPN _ _ 10 conj _ Gloss=Sheariah|Ref=1CH_8:38!9|MId=o130080380092|Strong=8187 17-18 וְעֹבַדְיָ֖ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 17 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 18 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_8:38!10|MId=o130080380101|Strong=2050b 18 עֹבַדְיָ֖ה עֹבַדְיָה PROPN _ _ 10 conj _ Gloss=Obadiah|Ref=1CH_8:38!10|MId=o130080380102|Strong=5662 19-20 וְחָנָ֑ן _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 19 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 20 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_8:38!11|MId=o130080380111|Strong=2050b 20 חָנָ֑ן חָנָן PROPN _ _ 10 conj _ Gloss=Hanan|Ref=1CH_8:38!11|MId=o130080380112|Strong=2605 21 כָּל־ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 23 nsubj _ Gloss=all|Ref=1CH_8:38!12|MId=o130080380121|Strong=3605|SpaceAfter=No 22 אֵ֖לֶּה אֵלֶּה DET _ Gender=Com|Number=Plur|PronType=Dem 21 det _ Gloss=these|Ref=1CH_8:38!13|MId=o130080380131|Strong=0428|Type=demonstrative 23 בְּנֵ֥י בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 3 parataxis _ Gloss=[were].the.sons|Ref=1CH_8:38!14|MId=o130080380141|Strong=1121 24 אָצַֽל אָצֵל PROPN _ _ 23 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Azel|Ref=1CH_8:38!15|MId=o130080380151|Strong=0682|SpaceAfter=No 25 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 24 punct _ Ref=1CH_8:38!15 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no MACULA marks no verb frame in this verse. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And Azel had six sons, whose names are these: Azrikam, Bocru, and Ishmael, and Sheariah, and Obadiah, and Hanan.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.404/) 2. [All these were the sons of Azel.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.405/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:1CH:360`. - ← previous: [1 Chronicles 8:37](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.8.37/) - next →: [1 Chronicles 8:39](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.8.39/) - ↑ back to [1 Chronicles 8](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH/8/)