--- title: 1 Chronicles 8:39 — And the sons of Eshek his brother: Ulam his firstborn, Jeush the sec… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And the sons of Eshek his brother: Ulam his firstborn, Jeush the second, and Eliphelet the third. 1 Chronicles 8:39 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.8.39/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [1 Chronicles](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH/) / [chapter 8](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH/8/) / 8:39 # 1 Chronicles 8:39 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים א This is 1 Chronicles 8:39 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: what happens in the verse, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 29 chapters of 1 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וּבְנֵ֖י עֵ֣שֶׁק אָחִ֑יו אוּלָ֣ם בְּכֹר֔וֹ יְעוּשׁ֙ הַשֵּׁנִ֔י וֶֽאֱלִיפֶ֖לֶט הַשְּׁלִשִֽׁי׃ [And the sons of Eshek his brother: Ulam his firstborn, Jeush the second, and Eliphelet the third.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.406/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:1CH:361 # text = וּבְנֵ֖י עֵ֣שֶׁק אָחִ֑יו אוּלָ֣ם בְּכֹר֔וֹ יְעוּשׁ֙ הַשֵּׁנִ֔י וֶֽאֱלִיפֶ֖לֶט הַשְּׁלִשִֽׁי׃ # verse = 1CH.8.39 1-2 וּבְנֵ֖י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 6 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_8:39!1|MId=o130080390011|Strong=2050b 2 בְנֵ֖י בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 6 nsubj _ Gloss=the.sons|Ref=1CH_8:39!1|MId=o130080390012|Strong=1121 3 עֵ֣שֶׁק עֵשֶׁק PROPN _ _ 2 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Eshek|Ref=1CH_8:39!2|MId=o130080390021|Strong=6232 4-5 אָחִ֑יו _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4 אָחִ֑י אָח NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 3 appos _ Gloss=brother|Ref=1CH_8:39!3|MId=o130080390031|Strong=0251 5 ו הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 4 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=1CH_8:39!3|MId=o130080390032|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 6 אוּלָ֣ם אוּלָם PROPN _ _ 0 root _ Gloss=[was].Ulam|Ref=1CH_8:39!4|MId=o130080390041|Strong=0198 7-8 בְּכֹר֔וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 7 בְּכֹר בְּכֹר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 6 appos _ Gloss=firstborn|Ref=1CH_8:39!5|MId=o130080390051|Strong=1060 8 ֔וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 7 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=1CH_8:39!5|MId=o130080390052|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 9 יְעוּשׁ֙ יְעוּשׁ PROPN _ _ 6 conj _ Gloss=[was].Jeush|Ref=1CH_8:39!6|MId=o130080390061|Strong=3266 10-11 הַשֵּׁנִ֔י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 10 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 11 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=1CH_8:39!7|MId=o130080390071|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 11 שֵּׁנִ֔י שֵׁנִי NUM _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 9 appos _ Gloss=second|Ref=1CH_8:39!7|MId=o130080390072|Strong=8145|Type=ordinal_number 12-13 וֶֽאֱלִיפֶ֖לֶט _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 12 וֶֽ וְ CCONJ _ _ 13 cc _ Gloss=and.[was]|Ref=1CH_8:39!8|MId=o130080390081|Strong=2050b 13 אֱלִיפֶ֖לֶט אֲלִיפֶלֶט PROPN _ _ 6 conj _ Gloss=Eliphelet|Ref=1CH_8:39!8|MId=o130080390082|Strong=0467 14-15 הַשְּׁלִשִֽׁי _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 14 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 15 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=1CH_8:39!9|MId=o130080390091|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 15 שְּׁלִשִֽׁי שְׁלִישִׁי NUM _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 13 appos _ Gloss=third|Ref=1CH_8:39!9|MId=o130080390092|Strong=7992|Type=ordinal_number 16 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 15 punct _ Ref=1CH_8:39!9 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no MACULA marks no verb frame in this verse. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And the sons of Eshek his brother: Ulam his firstborn, Jeush the second, and Eliphelet the third.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.406/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:1CH:361`. - ← previous: [1 Chronicles 8:38](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.8.38/) - next →: [1 Chronicles 8:40](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.8.40/) - ↑ back to [1 Chronicles 8](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH/8/)