---
title: 1 Chronicles 9:19 — And Shallum the son of Kore, the son of Ebiasaph, the son of Korah,… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics
description: And Shallum the son of Kore, the son of Ebiasaph, the son of Korah, and his brethren, of his father's house, the Korahites, were over the work of the service, keepers of the gates of the Tent; and their fathers had been over the camp of the LORD, keepers of the entry; Who acts: Shallum, fathers. 1 C
---

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# 1 Chronicles 9:19 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים א

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**Who acts:** Shallum, fathers · **What happens:** be · **To what, where:** work, camp

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This is 1 Chronicles 9:19 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Shallum, fathers — and what happens in the verse to work, camp, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand  the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 29 chapters of 1 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
וְשַׁלּ֣וּם בֶּן־ק֠וֹרֵא בֶּן־אֶבְיָסָ֨ף בֶּן־קֹ֜רַח וְֽאֶחָ֧יו לְבֵית־אָבִ֣יו הַקָּרְחִ֗ים עַ֚ל מְלֶ֣אכֶת הָעֲבוֹדָ֔ה שֹׁמְרֵ֥י הַסִּפִּ֖ים לָאֹ֑הֶל וַאֲבֹֽתֵיהֶם֙ עַל־מַחֲנֵ֣ה יְהוָ֔ה שֹׁמְרֵ֖י הַמָּבֽוֹא׃

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
[And Shallum the son of Kore, the son of Ebiasaph, the son of Korah, and his brethren, of his father's house, the Korahites, were over the work of the service, keepers of the gates of the Tent; and their fathers had been over the camp of the LORD, keepers of the entry;](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.428/)

## The tree {#tree}

<!-- .note -->
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

```conllu rtl gloss
# sent_id = wlc:1CH:381
# text = וְשַׁלּ֣וּם בֶּן־ק֠וֹרֵא בֶּן־אֶבְיָסָ֨ף בֶּן־קֹ֜רַח וְֽאֶחָ֧יו לְבֵית־אָבִ֣יו הַקָּרְחִ֗ים עַ֚ל מְלֶ֣אכֶת הָעֲבוֹדָ֔ה שֹׁמְרֵ֥י הַסִּפִּ֖ים לָאֹ֑הֶל וַאֲבֹֽתֵיהֶם֙ עַל־מַחֲנֵ֣ה יְהוָ֔ה שֹׁמְרֵ֖י הַמָּבֽוֹא׃
# verse = 1CH.9.19
1-2	וְשַׁלּ֣וּם	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	19	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_9:19!1|MId=o130090190011|Strong=2050b
2	שַׁלּ֣וּם	שַׁלּוּם	PROPN	_	_	19	nsubj	_	Gloss=Shallum|Ref=1CH_9:19!1|MId=o130090190012|Strong=7967
3	בֶּן־	בֵּן	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	2	appos	_	Gloss=the.son|Ref=1CH_9:19!2|MId=o130090190021|Strong=1121|SpaceAfter=No
4	ק֠וֹרֵא	קוֹרֵא	PROPN	_	_	3	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=of.Kore|Ref=1CH_9:19!3|MId=o130090190031|Strong=6981
5	בֶּן־	בֵּן	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	4	appos	_	Gloss=the.son|Ref=1CH_9:19!4|MId=o130090190041|Strong=1121|SpaceAfter=No
6	אֶבְיָסָ֨ף	אֶבְיָסָף	PROPN	_	_	5	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=of.Ebiasaph|Ref=1CH_9:19!5|MId=o130090190051|Strong=0043
7	בֶּן־	בֵּן	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	6	appos	_	Gloss=the.son|Ref=1CH_9:19!6|MId=o130090190061|Strong=1121|SpaceAfter=No
8	קֹ֜רַח	קֹרַח	PROPN	_	_	7	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=of.Korah|Ref=1CH_9:19!7|MId=o130090190071|Strong=7141
9-11	וְֽאֶחָ֧יו	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
9	וְֽ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	10	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_9:19!8|MId=o130090190081|Strong=2050b
10	אֶחָ֧י	אָח	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	2	conj	_	Gloss=relatives|Ref=1CH_9:19!8|MId=o130090190082|Strong=0251
11	ו	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	10	nmod:poss	_	Gloss=his|Ref=1CH_9:19!8|MId=o130090190083|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal
12-13	לְבֵית־	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
12	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	_	13	case	_	Gloss=of|Ref=1CH_9:19!9|MId=o130090190091|Strong=3807a
13	בֵית־	בַּיִת	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	10	nmod	_	Gloss=the.house|Ref=1CH_9:19!9|MId=o130090190092|Strong=1004
14-15	אָבִ֣יו	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
14	אָבִ֣י	אָב	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	13	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=his.father|Ref=1CH_9:19!10|MId=o130090190101|Strong=0001
15	ו	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	14	nmod:poss	_	Gloss=his|Ref=1CH_9:19!10|MId=o130090190102|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal
16-17	הַקָּרְחִ֗ים	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
16	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	17	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=1CH_9:19!11|MId=o130090190111|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
17	קָּרְחִ֗ים	קׇרְחִי	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	10	appos	_	Gloss=Korahites|Ref=1CH_9:19!11|MId=o130090190112|Strong=7145|Type=gentilic
18	עַ֚ל	עַל	ADP	_	_	19	case	_	Gloss=[were].over|Ref=1CH_9:19!12|MId=o130090190121|Strong=5921
19	מְלֶ֣אכֶת	מְלֶאכֶת	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	0	root	_	Gloss=the.work|Ref=1CH_9:19!13|MId=o130090190131|Strong=4399
20-21	הָעֲבוֹדָ֔ה	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
20	הָ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	21	det	_	Gloss=of|Ref=1CH_9:19!14|MId=o130090190141|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
21	עֲבוֹדָ֔ה	עֲבֹדָה	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	19	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=the.service|Ref=1CH_9:19!14|MId=o130090190142|Strong=5656
22	שֹׁמְרֵ֥י	שָׁמַר	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur	19	parataxis	_	Gloss=the.keepers|Ref=1CH_9:19!15|MId=o130090190151|Strong=8104|Type=participle_active
23-24	הַסִּפִּ֖ים	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
23	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	24	det	_	Gloss=of|Ref=1CH_9:19!16|MId=o130090190161|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
24	סִּפִּ֖ים	סַף	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	22	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=the.thresholds|Ref=1CH_9:19!16|MId=o130090190162|Strong=5592
25-27	לָאֹ֑הֶל	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
25	לָ	לְ	ADP	_	_	27	case	_	Gloss=of|Ref=1CH_9:19!17|MId=o130090190171|Strong=3807a
26	ה	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	27	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=1CH_9:19!17|MId=o130090190171ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
27	אֹ֑הֶל	אֹהֶל	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	24	nmod	_	Gloss=tent|Ref=1CH_9:19!17|MId=o130090190172|Strong=0168
28-30	וַאֲבֹֽתֵיהֶם֙	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
28	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	32	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_9:19!18|MId=o130090190181|Strong=2050b
29	אֲבֹֽתֵי	אָב	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	32	nsubj	_	Gloss=ancestors|Ref=1CH_9:19!18|MId=o130090190182|Strong=0001
30	הֶם֙	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	29	nmod:poss	_	Gloss=their|Ref=1CH_9:19!18|MId=o130090190183|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal
31	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	_	32	case	_	Gloss=[had.been].over|Ref=1CH_9:19!19|MId=o130090190191|Strong=5921|SpaceAfter=No
32	מַחֲנֵ֣ה	מַחֲנֶה	NOUN	_	Number=Sing	19	conj	_	Gloss=the.camp|Ref=1CH_9:19!20|MId=o130090190201|Strong=4264
33	יְהוָ֔ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	_	32	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=of.Yahweh|Ref=1CH_9:19!21|MId=o130090190211|Strong=3068
34	שֹׁמְרֵ֖י	שָׁמַר	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur	19	parataxis	_	Gloss=the.keepers|Ref=1CH_9:19!22|MId=o130090190221|Strong=8104|Type=participle_active
35-36	הַמָּבֽוֹא	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
35	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	36	det	_	Gloss=of|Ref=1CH_9:19!23|MId=o130090190231|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
36	מָּבֽוֹא	מָבוֹא	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	34	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=the.entrance|Ref=1CH_9:19!23|MId=o130090190232|Strong=3996
37	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	_	36	punct	_	Ref=1CH_9:19!23
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- speech: narration
- negation: no

<!-- .note -->
MACULA marks no verb frame in this verse.

## English, JPS 1917 {#english}

<!-- .note -->
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

<!-- .ens -->
1. [And Shallum the son of Kore, the son of Ebiasaph, the son of Korah, and his brethren, of his father's house, the Korahites, were over the work of the service, keepers of the gates of the Tent; and their fathers had been over the camp of the LORD, keepers of the entry;](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.428/)

<!-- div src -->

**Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

**English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence `wlc:1CH:381`.

<!-- /div -->

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