---
title: 1 Chronicles 9:28 — And certain of them had charge of the vessels of service; for by tal… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics
description: And certain of them had charge of the vessels of service; for by tale were they brought in and by tale were they taken out. Who acts: certain, tale. 1 Chronicles 9:28 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# 1 Chronicles 9:28 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים א

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**Who acts:** certain, tale · **What happens:** have, bring in, take out, charge · **To what, where:** charge, porters, vessels

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This is 1 Chronicles 9:28 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — certain, tale — and what happens in the verse to charge, porters, vessels, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand  the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 29 chapters of 1 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
וּמֵהֶ֖ם עַל־כְּלֵ֣י הָעֲבוֹדָ֑ה כִּֽי־בְמִסְפָּ֣ר יְבִיא֔וּם וּבְמִסְפָּ֖ר יוֹצִיאֽוּם׃

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[And certain of them had charge of the vessels of service; for by tale were they brought in and by tale were they taken out.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.440/)

## The tree {#tree}

<!-- .note -->
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

```conllu rtl gloss
# sent_id = wlc:1CH:390
# text = וּמֵהֶ֖ם עַל־כְּלֵ֣י הָעֲבוֹדָ֑ה כִּֽי־בְמִסְפָּ֣ר יְבִיא֔וּם וּבְמִסְפָּ֖ר יוֹצִיאֽוּם׃
# verse = 1CH.9.28
1-3	וּמֵהֶ֖ם	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
1	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	5	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_9:28!1|MId=o130090280011|Strong=2050b
2	מֵ	מִן	ADP	_	_	3	case	_	Gloss=some|Ref=1CH_9:28!1|MId=o130090280012|Strong=4480
3	הֶ֖ם	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	5	nsubj	_	Gloss=of.them|Ref=1CH_9:28!1|MId=o130090280013|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal
4	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	_	5	case	_	Gloss=[were].over|Ref=1CH_9:28!2|MId=o130090280021|Strong=5921|SpaceAfter=No
5	כְּלֵ֣י	כְּלִי	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	0	root	_	Gloss=the.articles|Ref=1CH_9:28!3|MId=o130090280031|Strong=3627
6-7	הָעֲבוֹדָ֑ה	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
6	הָ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	7	det	_	Gloss=of|Ref=1CH_9:28!4|MId=o130090280041|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
7	עֲבוֹדָ֑ה	עֲבֹדָה	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	5	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=the.service|Ref=1CH_9:28!4|MId=o130090280042|Strong=5656
8	כִּֽי־	כִּי	SCONJ	_	_	11	mark	_	Gloss=(dm)|Ref=1CH_9:28!5|MId=o130090280051|Strong=3588|SpaceAfter=No
9-10	בְמִסְפָּ֣ר	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
9	בְ	בְּ	ADP	_	_	10	case	_	Gloss=by|Ref=1CH_9:28!6|MId=o130090280061|Strong=0871a
10	מִסְפָּ֣ר	מִסְפָּר	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	11	obl	_	Gloss=number|Ref=1CH_9:28!6|MId=o130090280062|Strong=4557
11-12	יְבִיא֔וּם	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
11	יְבִיא֔וּ	בּוֹא	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Plur|Person=3	5	advcl	_	Gloss=they|Ref=1CH_9:28!7|MId=o130090280071|Strong=0935|Frame=AA:130090260082;A0:130090280072;|Type=yiqtol
12	ם	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	11	obj	_	Gloss=brought.them|Ref=1CH_9:28!7|MId=o130090280072|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal
13-15	וּבְמִסְפָּ֖ר	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
13	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	16	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_9:28!8|MId=o130090280081|Strong=2050b
14	בְ	בְּ	ADP	_	_	15	case	_	Gloss=by|Ref=1CH_9:28!8|MId=o130090280082|Strong=0871a
15	מִסְפָּ֖ר	מִסְפָּר	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	16	obl	_	Gloss=number|Ref=1CH_9:28!8|MId=o130090280083|Strong=4557
16-17	יוֹצִיאֽוּם	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
16	יוֹצִיאֽוּ	יָצָא	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Plur|Person=3	5	conj	_	Gloss=they|Ref=1CH_9:28!9|MId=o130090280091|Strong=3318|Frame=AA:130090260082;A0:130090280092;|Type=yiqtol
17	ם	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	16	obj	_	Gloss=took.them.out|Ref=1CH_9:28!9|MId=o130090280092|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal
18	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	_	17	punct	_	Ref=1CH_9:28!9
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- speech: narration
- negation: no

<!-- .fr -->
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| יְבִיאוּ *they* | yiqtol · hiphil | ם *brought them* |  |  |  |
| יוֹצִיאֽוּ *they* | yiqtol · hiphil | ם *took them out* |  |  |  |

<!-- .note -->
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

## English, JPS 1917 {#english}

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Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

<!-- .ens -->
1. [And certain of them had charge of the vessels of service; for by tale were they brought in and by tale were they taken out.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.440/)

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**Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

**English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence `wlc:1CH:390`.

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