--- title: 1 Chronicles 9:31 — And Mattithiah, one of the Levites, who was the firstborn of Shallum… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And Mattithiah, one of the Levites, who was the firstborn of Shallum the Korahite, had the set office over the things that were baked on griddles. Who acts: Mattithiah. 1 Chronicles 9:31 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.9.31/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [1 Chronicles](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH/) / [chapter 9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH/9/) / 9:31 # 1 Chronicles 9:31 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים א **Who acts:** Mattithiah · **What happens:** be, have, set, bake · **To what, where:** firstborn, set office, things This is 1 Chronicles 9:31 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Mattithiah — and what happens in the verse to firstborn, set office, things, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 29 chapters of 1 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וּמַתִּתְיָה֙ מִן־הַלְוִיִּ֔ם ה֥וּא הַבְּכ֖וֹר לְשַׁלֻּ֣ם הַקָּרְחִ֑י בֶּאֱמוּנָ֕ה עַ֖ל מַעֲשֵׂ֥ה הַחֲבִתִּֽים׃ [And Mattithiah, one of the Levites, who was the firstborn of Shallum the Korahite, had the set office over the things that were baked on griddles.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.443/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:1CH:393 # text = וּמַתִּתְיָה֙ מִן־הַלְוִיִּ֔ם ה֥וּא הַבְּכ֖וֹר לְשַׁלֻּ֣ם הַקָּרְחִ֑י בֶּאֱמוּנָ֕ה עַ֖ל מַעֲשֵׂ֥ה הַחֲבִתִּֽים׃ # verse = 1CH.9.31 1-2 וּמַתִּתְיָה֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 14 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1CH_9:31!1|MId=o130090310011|Strong=2050b 2 מַתִּתְיָה֙ מַתִּתְיָה PROPN _ _ 14 nsubj _ Gloss=Mattithiah|Ref=1CH_9:31!1|MId=o130090310012|Strong=4993 3 מִן־ מִן ADP _ _ 5 case _ Gloss=one.of|Ref=1CH_9:31!2|MId=o130090310021|Strong=4480|SpaceAfter=No 4-5 הַלְוִיִּ֔ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 5 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=1CH_9:31!3|MId=o130090310031|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 5 לְוִיִּ֔ם לֵוִי NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 2 nmod _ Gloss=Levites|Ref=1CH_9:31!3|MId=o130090310032|Strong=3881|Type=gentilic 6 ה֥וּא הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 8 nsubj _ Gloss=he|Ref=1CH_9:31!4|MId=o130090310041|Strong=1931|Type=personal 7-8 הַבְּכ֖וֹר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 7 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 8 det _ Gloss=[was].the|Ref=1CH_9:31!5|MId=o130090310051|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 8 בְּכ֖וֹר בְּכֹר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 acl _ Gloss=firstborn|Ref=1CH_9:31!5|MId=o130090310052|Strong=1060 9-10 לְשַׁלֻּ֣ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 9 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 10 case _ Gloss=of|Ref=1CH_9:31!6|MId=o130090310061|Strong=3807a 10 שַׁלֻּ֣ם שַׁלּוּם PROPN _ _ 8 nmod _ Gloss=Shallum|Ref=1CH_9:31!6|MId=o130090310062|Strong=7967 11-12 הַקָּרְחִ֑י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 12 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=1CH_9:31!7|MId=o130090310071|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 12 קָּרְחִ֑י קׇרְחִי NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 10 appos _ Gloss=Korahite|Ref=1CH_9:31!7|MId=o130090310072|Strong=7145|Type=gentilic 13-14 בֶּאֱמוּנָ֕ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 13 בֶּ בְּ ADP _ _ 14 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=1CH_9:31!8|MId=o130090310081|Strong=0871a 14 אֱמוּנָ֕ה אֱמוּנָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 0 root _ Gloss=faithfulness|Ref=1CH_9:31!8|MId=o130090310082|Strong=0530 15 עַ֖ל עַל ADP _ _ 16 case _ Gloss=[was].over|Ref=1CH_9:31!9|MId=o130090310091|Strong=5921 16 מַעֲשֵׂ֥ה מַעֲשֶׂה NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 14 obl _ Gloss=the.work|Ref=1CH_9:31!10|MId=o130090310101|Strong=4639 17-18 הַחֲבִתִּֽים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 17 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 18 det _ Gloss=of|Ref=1CH_9:31!11|MId=o130090310111|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 18 חֲבִתִּֽים חֲבִתִּים NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 16 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.flat.cakes|Ref=1CH_9:31!11|MId=o130090310112|Strong=2281 19 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 18 punct _ Ref=1CH_9:31!11 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no MACULA marks no verb frame in this verse. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And Mattithiah, one of the Levites, who was the firstborn of Shallum the Korahite, had the set office over the things that were baked on griddles.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.443/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:1CH:393`. - ← previous: [1 Chronicles 9:30](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.9.30/) - next →: [1 Chronicles 9:32](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.9.32/) - ↑ back to [1 Chronicles 9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH/9/)