--- title: 2 Chronicles 1:4 — But the ark of God had David brought up from Kiriath-jearim to the p… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: But the ark of God had David brought up from Kiriath-jearim to the place that David had prepared for it; for he had pitched a tent for it at Jerusalem. Who acts: David. 2 Chronicles 1:4 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.1.4/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [2 Chronicles](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/) / [chapter 1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/1/) / 1:4 # 2 Chronicles 1:4 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב **Who acts:** David · **What happens:** bring up, prepare, pitch · **To what, where:** ark, place, tent, Jerusalem This is 2 Chronicles 1:4 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — David — and what happens in the verse to ark, place, tent, Jerusalem, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. אֲבָ֗ל אֲר֤וֹן הָאֱלֹהִים֙ הֶעֱלָ֤ה דָוִיד֙ מִקִּרְיַ֣ת יְעָרִ֔ים קִּרְיַ֣ת יְעָרִ֔ים בַּֽהֵכִ֥ין ל֖וֹ דָּוִ֑יד כִּ֧י נָֽטָה־ל֛וֹ אֹ֖הֶל בִּירוּשָׁלִָֽם׃ [But the ark of God had David brought up from Kiriath-jearim to the place that David had prepared for it; for he had pitched a tent for it at Jerusalem.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.3/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:2CH:3 # text = אֲבָ֗ל אֲר֤וֹן הָאֱלֹהִים֙ הֶעֱלָ֤ה דָוִיד֙ מִקִּרְיַ֣ת יְעָרִ֔ים קִּרְיַ֣ת יְעָרִ֔ים בַּֽהֵכִ֥ין ל֖וֹ דָּוִ֑יד כִּ֧י נָֽטָה־ל֛וֹ אֹ֖הֶל בִּירוּשָׁלִָֽם׃ # verse = 2CH.1.4 1 אֲבָ֗ל אֲבָל ADV _ _ 5 advmod _ Gloss=but|Ref=2CH_1:4!1|MId=o140010040011|Strong=0061 2 אֲר֤וֹן אֲרוֹן NOUN _ Number=Sing 5 obj _ Gloss=the.ark|Ref=2CH_1:4!2|MId=o140010040021|Strong=0727 3-4 הָאֱלֹהִים֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 4 det _ Gloss=of.(the)|Ref=2CH_1:4!3|MId=o140010040031|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 4 אֱלֹהִים֙ אֱלֹהִים NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 2 compound:smixut _ Gloss=God|Ref=2CH_1:4!3|MId=o140010040032|Strong=0430 5 הֶעֱלָ֤ה עָלָה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=he.had.brought.up|Ref=2CH_1:4!4|MId=o140010040041|Strong=5927|Frame=A0:140010040021;AA:140010040051;|Type=qatal 6 דָוִיד֙ דָּוִד PROPN _ _ 5 nsubj _ Gloss=David|Ref=2CH_1:4!5|MId=o140010040051|Strong=1732 7-8 מִקִּרְיַ֣ת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 7 מִ מִן ADP _ _ 8 case _ Gloss=from|Ref=2CH_1:4!6|MId=o140010040061|Strong=4480 8 קִּרְיַ֣ת קִרְיַת PROPN _ _ 5 obl _ Gloss=Kiriath|Ref=2CH_1:4!6|MId=o140010040062 9 יְעָרִ֔ים יְעָרִים PROPN _ _ 8 flat:name _ Ref=2CH_1:4!6 10 קִּרְיַ֣ת קִרְיַת PROPN _ _ 8 nmod _ Gloss=Jearim|Ref=2CH_1:4!7|MId=o140010040071 11 יְעָרִ֔ים יְעָרִים PROPN _ _ 10 flat:name _ Ref=2CH_1:4!7 12-14 בַּֽהֵכִ֥ין _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 12 בַּֽ בְּ ADP _ _ 14 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=2CH_1:4!8|MId=o140010040081|Strong=0871a 13 ה הַ SCONJ _ _ 14 mark _ Gloss=where|Ref=2CH_1:4!8|MId=o140010040081ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 14 הֵכִ֥ין כּוּן VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=3 5 advcl _ Gloss=he.had.prepared|Ref=2CH_1:4!8|MId=o140010040082|Strong=3559|Frame=A0:140010040091;|Type=qatal 15-16 ל֖וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 15 ל לְ ADP _ _ 16 case _ Gloss=for|Ref=2CH_1:4!9|MId=o140010040091|Strong=3807a 16 ֖וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 14 obl _ Gloss=it|Ref=2CH_1:4!9|MId=o140010040092|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 17 דָּוִ֑יד דָּוִד PROPN _ _ 14 nsubj _ Gloss=David|Ref=2CH_1:4!10|MId=o140010040101|Strong=1732 18 כִּ֧י כִּי SCONJ _ _ 19 mark _ Gloss=(dm)|Ref=2CH_1:4!11|MId=o140010040111|Strong=3588 19 נָֽטָה־ נָטָה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 5 advcl _ Gloss=he.had.pitched|Ref=2CH_1:4!12|MId=o140010040121|Strong=5186|Frame=A0:140010040091;A1:140010040131;|Type=qatal|SpaceAfter=No 20-21 ל֛וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 20 ל לְ ADP _ _ 21 case _ Gloss=for|Ref=2CH_1:4!13|MId=o140010040131|Strong=3807a 21 ֛וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 19 obl _ Gloss=it|Ref=2CH_1:4!13|MId=o140010040132|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 22 אֹ֖הֶל אֹהֶל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 19 obj _ Gloss=a.tent|Ref=2CH_1:4!14|MId=o140010040141|Strong=0168 23-24 בִּירוּשָׁלִָֽם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 23 בִּ בְּ ADP _ _ 24 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=2CH_1:4!15|MId=o140010040151|Strong=0871a 24 ירוּשָׁלִָֽם יְרוּשָׁלִַ͏ם PROPN _ _ 19 obl _ Gloss=Jerusalem|Ref=2CH_1:4!15|MId=o140010040152|Strong=3389 25 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 24 punct _ Ref=2CH_1:4!15 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | הֶעֱלָה *he had brought up* | qatal · hiphil | אֲרוֹן *the ark* | | | דָוִיד *David* | | הֵכִין *he had prepared* | qatal · hiphil | ל *for* | | | | | נָֽטָה־ *he had pitched* | qatal · qal | ל *for* | ל *for* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [But the ark of God had David brought up from Kiriath-jearim to the place that David had prepared for it; for he had pitched a tent for it at Jerusalem.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.3/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:2CH:3`. - ← previous: [2 Chronicles 1:3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.1.3/) - next →: [2 Chronicles 1:5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.1.5/) - ↑ back to [2 Chronicles 1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/1/)