--- title: 2 Chronicles 10:15 — So the king hearkened not unto the people; for it was brought about… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: So the king hearkened not unto the people; for it was brought about of God, that the LORD might establish His word, which He spoke by the hand of Ahijah the Shilonite to Jeroboam the son of Nebat. Who acts: king, God, LORD. 2 Chronicles 10:15 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, JPS 1917 and the prag --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.10.15/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [2 Chronicles](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/) / [chapter 10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/10/) / 10:15 # 2 Chronicles 10:15 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב **Who acts:** king, God, LORD · **What happens:** not hearken, bring about, establish, speak, word · **To what, where:** counsel, word, Jeroboam · **Speech:** someone speaks in this verse This is 2 Chronicles 10:15 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — king, God, LORD — and what happens in the verse to counsel, word, Jeroboam, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וְלֹֽא־שָׁמַ֥ע הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ אֶל־הָעָ֑ם כִּֽי־הָיְתָ֤ה נְסִבָּה֙ מֵעִ֣ם הָֽאֱלֹהִ֔ים לְמַעַן֩ הָקִ֨ים יְהוָ֜ה אֶת־דְּבָר֗וֹ אֲשֶׁ֤ר דִּבֶּר֙ בְּיַד֙ אֲחִיָּ֣הוּ הַשִּֽׁלוֹנִ֔י אֶל־יָרָבְעָ֖ם בֶּן־נְבָֽט׃ [So the king hearkened not unto the people; for it was brought about of God, that the LORD might establish His word, which He spoke by the hand of Ahijah the Shilonite to Jeroboam the son of Nebat.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.226/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:2CH:215 # text = וְלֹֽא־שָׁמַ֥ע הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ אֶל־הָעָ֑ם כִּֽי־הָיְתָ֤ה נְסִבָּה֙ מֵעִ֣ם הָֽאֱלֹהִ֔ים לְמַעַן֩ הָקִ֨ים יְהוָ֜ה אֶת־דְּבָר֗וֹ אֲשֶׁ֤ר דִּבֶּר֙ בְּיַד֙ אֲחִיָּ֣הוּ הַשִּֽׁלוֹנִ֔י אֶל־יָרָבְעָ֖ם בֶּן־נְבָֽט׃ # verse = 2CH.10.15 1-2 וְלֹֽא־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 3 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_10:15!1|MId=o140100150011|Strong=2050b 2 לֹֽא־ לֹא ADV _ _ 3 advmod _ Gloss=not|Ref=2CH_10:15!1|MId=o140100150012|Strong=3808|Type=negative 3 שָׁמַ֥ע שָׁמַע VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=he.listened|Ref=2CH_10:15!2|MId=o140100150021|Strong=8085|Frame=A0:140100150032;|Type=qatal 4-5 הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 5 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=2CH_10:15!3|MId=o140100150031|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 5 מֶּ֖לֶךְ מֶלֶךְ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 3 nsubj _ Gloss=king|Ref=2CH_10:15!3|MId=o140100150032|Strong=4428 6 אֶל־ אֶל ADP _ _ 8 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=2CH_10:15!4|MId=o140100150041|Strong=0413|SpaceAfter=No 7-8 הָעָ֑ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 7 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 8 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=2CH_10:15!5|MId=o140100150051|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 8 עָ֑ם עַם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 3 obl _ Gloss=people|Ref=2CH_10:15!5|MId=o140100150052|Strong=5971 9 כִּֽי־ כִּי SCONJ _ _ 15 mark _ Gloss=(dm)|Ref=2CH_10:15!6|MId=o140100150061|Strong=3588|SpaceAfter=No 10 הָיְתָ֤ה הָיָה AUX _ Gender=Fem|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 15 cop _ Gloss=it.was|Ref=2CH_10:15!7|MId=o140100150071|Strong=1961|Frame=A0:140100150081;|Type=qatal 11 נְסִבָּה֙ נְסִבָּה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 15 nsubj _ Gloss=a.turn.of.affairs|Ref=2CH_10:15!8|MId=o140100150081|Strong=5252 12-13 מֵעִ֣ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 12 מֵ מִן ADP _ _ 15 case _ Gloss=from|Ref=2CH_10:15!9|MId=o140100150091|Strong=4480 13 עִ֣ם עִם ADP _ _ 15 case _ Gloss=with|Ref=2CH_10:15!9|MId=o140100150092|Strong=5973 14-15 הָֽאֱלֹהִ֔ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 14 הָֽ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 15 det _ Gloss=(the)|Ref=2CH_10:15!10|MId=o140100150101|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 15 אֱלֹהִ֔ים אֱלֹהִים NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 3 advcl _ Gloss=God|Ref=2CH_10:15!10|MId=o140100150102|Strong=0430 16 לְמַעַן֩ לְמַעַן SCONJ _ _ 17 mark _ Gloss=so.as|Ref=2CH_10:15!11|MId=o140100150111|Strong=4616 17 הָקִ֨ים קוּם VERB _ HebBinyan=HIPHIL 15 advcl _ Gloss=to.establish|Ref=2CH_10:15!12|MId=o140100150121|Strong=6965|Frame=AA:140100150131;A0:140100150151;|Type=infinitive_construct 18 יְהוָ֜ה יהוה PROPN _ _ 17 nsubj _ Gloss=Yahweh|Ref=2CH_10:15!13|MId=o140100150131|Strong=3068 19 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 20 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=2CH_10:15!14|MId=o140100150141|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 20-21 דְּבָר֗וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 20 דְּבָר דָּבָר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 17 obj _ Gloss=word|Ref=2CH_10:15!15|MId=o140100150151|Strong=1697 21 ֗וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 20 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=2CH_10:15!15|MId=o140100150152|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 22 אֲשֶׁ֤ר אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 23 mark _ Gloss=which|Ref=2CH_10:15!16|MId=o140100150161|Strong=0834|Type=relative 23 דִּבֶּר֙ דָבַר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=PIEL|Number=Sing|Person=3 20 acl:relcl _ Gloss=he.had.spoken|Ref=2CH_10:15!17|MId=o140100150171|Strong=1696|Frame=A0:140100150131;A1:140100150151;|Type=qatal 24-25 בְּיַד֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 24 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 25 case _ Gloss=by|Ref=2CH_10:15!18|MId=o140100150181|Strong=0871a 25 יַד֙ יָד NOUN _ Number=Sing 23 obl _ Gloss=the.hand|Ref=2CH_10:15!18|MId=o140100150182|Strong=3027 26 אֲחִיָּ֣הוּ אֲחִיָּהוּ PROPN _ _ 25 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Ahijah|Ref=2CH_10:15!19|MId=o140100150191|Strong=0281a 27-28 הַשִּֽׁלוֹנִ֔י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 27 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 28 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=2CH_10:15!20|MId=o140100150201|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 28 שִּֽׁלוֹנִ֔י שִׁילֹנִי NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 26 appos _ Gloss=Shilonite|Ref=2CH_10:15!20|MId=o140100150202|Strong=7888|Type=gentilic 29 אֶל־ אֶל ADP _ _ 30 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=2CH_10:15!21|MId=o140100150211|Strong=0413|SpaceAfter=No 30 יָרָבְעָ֖ם יָרָבְעָם PROPN _ _ 23 obl _ Gloss=Jeroboam|Ref=2CH_10:15!22|MId=o140100150221|Strong=3379 31 בֶּן־ בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 30 appos _ Gloss=the.son|Ref=2CH_10:15!23|MId=o140100150231|Strong=1121|SpaceAfter=No 32 נְבָֽט נְבָט PROPN _ _ 31 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Nebat|Ref=2CH_10:15!24|MId=o140100150241|Strong=5028|SpaceAfter=No 33 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 32 punct _ Ref=2CH_10:15!24 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: yes | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | **not** שָׁמַע *he listened* | qatal · qal | מֶּלֶךְ *king* | | | | | הָיְתָה *it was* | qatal · qal | נְסִבָּה *a turn of affairs* | | | | | הָקִים *to establish* | infinitive construct · hiphil | דְּבָר *word* | | | יְהוָה *Yahweh* | | דִּבֶּר *he had spoken* | qatal · piel | יְהוָה *Yahweh* | דְּבָר *word* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [So the king hearkened not unto the people; for it was brought about of God, that the LORD might establish His word, which He spoke by the hand of Ahijah the Shilonite to Jeroboam the son of Nebat.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.226/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:2CH:215`. - ← previous: [2 Chronicles 10:14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.10.14/) - next →: [2 Chronicles 10:16](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.10.16/) - ↑ back to [2 Chronicles 10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/10/)