--- title: 2 Chronicles 10:19 — So Israel rebelled against the house of David unto this day. · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: So Israel rebelled against the house of David unto this day. Who acts: Israel. 2 Chronicles 10:19 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.10.19/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [2 Chronicles](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/) / [chapter 10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/10/) / 10:19 # 2 Chronicles 10:19 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב **Who acts:** Israel · **What happens:** rebel This is 2 Chronicles 10:19 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Israel — and what happens in the verse, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וַיִּפְשְׁע֤וּ יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ בְּבֵ֣ית דָּוִ֔יד עַ֖ד הַיּ֥וֹם הַזֶּֽה׃ס [So Israel rebelled against the house of David unto this day.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.231/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:2CH:219 # text = וַיִּפְשְׁע֤וּ יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ בְּבֵ֣ית דָּוִ֔יד עַ֖ד הַיּ֥וֹם הַזֶּֽה׃ס # verse = 2CH.10.19 1-2 וַיִּפְשְׁע֤וּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_10:19!1|MId=o140100190011|Strong=2050b 2 יִּפְשְׁע֤וּ פָּשַׁע VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=they.have.rebelled|Ref=2CH_10:19!1|MId=o140100190012|Strong=6586|Frame=A0:140100190021;|Type=wayyiqtol 3 יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ יִשְׂרָאֵל PROPN _ _ 2 nsubj _ Gloss=Israel|Ref=2CH_10:19!2|MId=o140100190021|Strong=3478 4-5 בְּבֵ֣ית _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 5 case _ Gloss=against|Ref=2CH_10:19!3|MId=o140100190031|Strong=0871a 5 בֵ֣ית בַּיִת NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 obl _ Gloss=the.house|Ref=2CH_10:19!3|MId=o140100190032|Strong=1004 6 דָּוִ֔יד דָּוִד PROPN _ _ 5 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.David|Ref=2CH_10:19!4|MId=o140100190041|Strong=1732 7 עַ֖ד עַד ADP _ _ 9 case _ Gloss=until|Ref=2CH_10:19!5|MId=o140100190051|Strong=5704 8-9 הַיּ֥וֹם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 8 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 9 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=2CH_10:19!6|MId=o140100190061|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 9 יּ֥וֹם יוֹם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 obl _ Gloss=day|Ref=2CH_10:19!6|MId=o140100190062|Strong=3117 10-11 הַזֶּֽה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 10 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 11 det _ Gloss=(the)|Ref=2CH_10:19!7|MId=o140100190071|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 11 זֶּֽה זֶה DET _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Dem 9 det _ Gloss=this|Ref=2CH_10:19!7|MId=o140100190072|Strong=2088|Type=demonstrative 12 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 11 punct _ Ref=2CH_10:19!7|SpaceAfter=No 13 ס ס PUNCT _ _ 11 punct _ Ref=2CH_10:19!7 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: narrate - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יִּפְשְׁעוּ *they have rebelled* | wayyiqtol · qal | יִשְׂרָאֵל *Israel* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [So Israel rebelled against the house of David unto this day.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.231/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:2CH:219`. - ← previous: [2 Chronicles 10:18](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.10.18/) - next →: [2 Chronicles 11:1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.11.1/) - ↑ back to [2 Chronicles 10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/10/)