--- title: 2 Chronicles 11:1 — And when Rehoboam was come to Jerusalem, he assembled the house of J… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And when Rehoboam was come to Jerusalem, he assembled the house of Judah and Benjamin, a hundred and fourscore thousand chosen men, that were warriors, to fight against Israel, to bring the kingdom back to Rehoboam. Who acts: Rehoboam, hundred chosen men. 2 Chronicles 11:1 in Hebrew with its depende --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.11.1/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [2 Chronicles](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/) / [chapter 11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/11/) / 11:1 # 2 Chronicles 11:1 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב **Who acts:** Rehoboam, hundred chosen men · **What happens:** come, assemble, choose, be, fight, bring back · **To what, where:** Jerusalem, house, warriors, kingdom, Rehoboam This is 2 Chronicles 11:1 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Rehoboam, hundred chosen men — and what happens in the verse to Jerusalem, house, warriors, kingdom, Rehoboam, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וַיָּבֹ֣א רְחַבְעָם֮ יְרוּשָׁלִַם֒ וַיַּקְהֵל֩ אֶת־בֵּ֨ית יְהוּדָ֜ה וּבִנְיָמִ֗ן מֵאָ֨ה וּשְׁמוֹנִ֥ים אֶ֛לֶף בָּח֖וּר עֹשֵׂ֣ה מִלְחָמָ֑ה לְהִלָּחֵם֙ עִם־יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל לְהָשִׁ֥יב אֶת־הַמַּמְלָכָ֖ה לִרְחַבְעָֽם׃פ [And when Rehoboam was come to Jerusalem, he assembled the house of Judah and Benjamin, a hundred and fourscore thousand chosen men, that were warriors, to fight against Israel, to bring the kingdom back to Rehoboam.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.232/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:2CH:220 # text = וַיָּבֹ֣א רְחַבְעָם֮ יְרוּשָׁלִַם֒ וַיַּקְהֵל֩ אֶת־בֵּ֨ית יְהוּדָ֜ה וּבִנְיָמִ֗ן מֵאָ֨ה וּשְׁמוֹנִ֥ים אֶ֛לֶף בָּח֖וּר עֹשֵׂ֣ה מִלְחָמָ֑ה לְהִלָּחֵם֙ עִם־יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל לְהָשִׁ֥יב אֶת־הַמַּמְלָכָ֖ה לִרְחַבְעָֽם׃פ # verse = 2CH.11.1 1-2 וַיָּבֹ֣א _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_11:1!1|MId=o140110010011|Strong=2050b 2 יָּבֹ֣א בּוֹא VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=he.came|Ref=2CH_11:1!1|MId=o140110010012|Strong=0935|Frame=A0:140110010021;|Type=wayyiqtol 3 רְחַבְעָם֮ רְחַבְעָם PROPN _ _ 2 nsubj _ Gloss=Rehoboam|Ref=2CH_11:1!2|MId=o140110010021|Strong=7346 4 יְרוּשָׁלִַם֒ יְרוּשָׁלִַ͏ם PROPN _ _ 2 obl _ Gloss=Jerusalem|Ref=2CH_11:1!3|MId=o140110010031|Strong=3389 5-6 וַיַּקְהֵל֩ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 5 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 6 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_11:1!4|MId=o140110010041|Strong=2050b 6 יַּקְהֵל֩ קָהַל VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=he.assembled|Ref=2CH_11:1!4|MId=o140110010042|Strong=6950|Frame=AA:140110010021;A0:140110010061;|Type=wayyiqtol 7 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 8 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=2CH_11:1!5|MId=o140110010051|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 8 בֵּ֨ית בַּיִת NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 6 obj _ Gloss=the.house|Ref=2CH_11:1!6|MId=o140110010061|Strong=1004 9 יְהוּדָ֜ה יְהוּדָה PROPN _ _ 8 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Judah|Ref=2CH_11:1!7|MId=o140110010071|Strong=3063 10-11 וּבִנְיָמִ֗ן _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 10 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 11 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_11:1!8|MId=o140110010081|Strong=2050b 11 בִנְיָמִ֗ן בִּנְיָמִן PROPN _ _ 9 conj _ Gloss=Benjamin|Ref=2CH_11:1!8|MId=o140110010082|Strong=1144 12 מֵאָ֨ה מֵאָה NUM _ Number=Sing 16 nummod _ Gloss=one.hundred|Ref=2CH_11:1!9|MId=o140110010091|Strong=3967|Type=cardinal_number 13-14 וּשְׁמוֹנִ֥ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 13 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 14 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_11:1!10|MId=o140110010101|Strong=2050b 14 שְׁמוֹנִ֥ים שְׁמֹנֶה NUM _ Number=Plur 12 conj _ Gloss=eighty|Ref=2CH_11:1!10|MId=o140110010102|Strong=8084|Type=cardinal_number 15 אֶ֛לֶף אֶלֶף NUM _ Number=Sing 12 flat _ Gloss=thousand|Ref=2CH_11:1!11|MId=o140110010111|Strong=0505|Type=cardinal_number 16 בָּח֖וּר בָּחַר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing 8 appos _ Gloss=chosen.[man]|Ref=2CH_11:1!12|MId=o140110010121|Strong=0977|Type=participle_passive 17 עֹשֵׂ֣ה עָשָׂה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing 16 appos _ Gloss=maker[s]|Ref=2CH_11:1!13|MId=o140110010131|Strong=6213|Frame=A0:140110010121;A1:140110010141;|Type=participle_active 18 מִלְחָמָ֑ה מִלְחָמָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 17 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.war|Ref=2CH_11:1!14|MId=o140110010141|Strong=4421 19-20 לְהִלָּחֵם֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 19 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 20 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=2CH_11:1!15|MId=o140110010151|Strong=3807a 20 הִלָּחֵם֙ לָחַם VERB _ HebBinyan=NIPHAL 6 advcl _ Gloss=do.battle|Ref=2CH_11:1!15|MId=o140110010152|Strong=3898|Frame=A0:140110010061;|Type=infinitive_construct 21 עִם־ עִם ADP _ _ 22 case _ Gloss=with|Ref=2CH_11:1!16|MId=o140110010161|Strong=5973|SpaceAfter=No 22 יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל יִשְׂרָאֵל PROPN _ _ 20 obl _ Gloss=Israel|Ref=2CH_11:1!17|MId=o140110010171|Strong=3478 23-24 לְהָשִׁ֥יב _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 23 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 24 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=2CH_11:1!18|MId=o140110010181|Strong=3807a 24 הָשִׁ֥יב שׁוּב VERB _ HebBinyan=HIPHIL 20 advcl _ Gloss=restore|Ref=2CH_11:1!18|MId=o140110010182|Strong=7725|Frame=AA:140110010061;A0:140110010202;|Type=infinitive_construct 25 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 27 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=2CH_11:1!19|MId=o140110010191|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 26-27 הַמַּמְלָכָ֖ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 26 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 27 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=2CH_11:1!20|MId=o140110010201|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 27 מַּמְלָכָ֖ה מַמְלָכָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 24 obj _ Gloss=kingdom|Ref=2CH_11:1!20|MId=o140110010202|Strong=4467 28-29 לִרְחַבְעָֽם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 28 לִ לְ ADP _ _ 29 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=2CH_11:1!21|MId=o140110010211|Strong=3807a 29 רְחַבְעָֽם רְחַבְעָם PROPN _ _ 24 obl _ Gloss=Rehoboam|Ref=2CH_11:1!21|MId=o140110010212|Strong=7346 30 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 29 punct _ Ref=2CH_11:1!21|SpaceAfter=No 31 פ פ PUNCT _ _ 29 punct _ Ref=2CH_11:1!21 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: narrate - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יָּבֹא *he came* | wayyiqtol · qal | רְחַבְעָם *Rehoboam* | | | | | יַּקְהֵל *he assembled* | wayyiqtol · hiphil | בֵּית *the house* | | | רְחַבְעָם *Rehoboam* | | עֹשֵׂה *maker\[s\]* | participle active · qal | בָּחוּר *chosen \[man\]* | מִלְחָמָה *of war* | | | | הִלָּחֵם *do battle* | infinitive construct · niphal | בֵּית *the house* | | | | | הָשִׁיב *restore* | infinitive construct · hiphil | מַּמְלָכָה *kingdom* | | | בֵּית *the house* | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And when Rehoboam was come to Jerusalem, he assembled the house of Judah and Benjamin, a hundred and fourscore thousand chosen men, that were warriors, to fight against Israel, to bring the kingdom back to Rehoboam.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.232/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:2CH:220`. - ← previous: [2 Chronicles 10:19](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.10.19/) - next →: [2 Chronicles 11:2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.11.2/) - ↑ back to [2 Chronicles 11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/11/)