--- title: 2 Chronicles 11:14 — For the Levites left their open land and their possession, and came… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: For the Levites left their open land and their possession, and came to Judah and Jerusalem; for Jeroboam and his sons cast them off, that they should not execute the priest's office unto the LORD; Who acts: Levites, Jeroboam. 2 Chronicles 11:14 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, JPS 1917 and the pr --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.11.14/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [2 Chronicles](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/) / [chapter 11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/11/) / 11:14 # 2 Chronicles 11:14 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב **Who acts:** Levites, Jeroboam · **What happens:** leave, come, cast off, not execute, possess · **To what, where:** open land, Judah, Levites, office This is 2 Chronicles 11:14 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Levites, Jeroboam — and what happens in the verse to open land, Judah, Levites, office, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. כִּֽי־עָזְב֣וּ הַלְוִיִּ֗ם אֶת־מִגְרְשֵׁיהֶם֙ וַאֲחֻזָּתָ֔ם וַיֵּלְכ֥וּ לִיהוּדָ֖ה וְלִֽירוּשָׁלִָ֑ם כִּֽי־הִזְנִיחָ֤ם יָֽרָבְעָם֙ וּבָנָ֔יו מִכַּהֵ֖ן לַיהוָֽה׃ [For the Levites left their open land and their possession, and came to Judah and Jerusalem; for Jeroboam and his sons cast them off, that they should not execute the priest's office unto the LORD;](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.246/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:2CH:233 # text = כִּֽי־עָזְב֣וּ הַלְוִיִּ֗ם אֶת־מִגְרְשֵׁיהֶם֙ וַאֲחֻזָּתָ֔ם וַיֵּלְכ֥וּ לִיהוּדָ֖ה וְלִֽירוּשָׁלִָ֑ם כִּֽי־הִזְנִיחָ֤ם יָֽרָבְעָם֙ וּבָנָ֔יו מִכַּהֵ֖ן לַיהוָֽה׃ # verse = 2CH.11.14 1 כִּֽי־ כִּי SCONJ _ _ 2 mark _ Gloss=(dm)|Ref=2CH_11:14!1|MId=o140110140011|Strong=3588|SpaceAfter=No 2 עָזְב֣וּ עָזַב VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=they.forsook|Ref=2CH_11:14!2|MId=o140110140021|Strong=5800|Frame=A0:140110140032;A1:140110140051;140110140062;|Type=qatal 3-4 הַלְוִיִּ֗ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 4 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=2CH_11:14!3|MId=o140110140031|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 4 לְוִיִּ֗ם לֵוִי NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 2 nsubj _ Gloss=Levites|Ref=2CH_11:14!3|MId=o140110140032|Strong=3881|Type=gentilic 5 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 6 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=2CH_11:14!4|MId=o140110140041|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 6-7 מִגְרְשֵׁיהֶם֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 מִגְרְשֵׁי מִגְרָשׁ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 2 obj _ Gloss=lands|Ref=2CH_11:14!5|MId=o140110140051|Strong=4054 7 הֶם֙ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 6 nmod:poss _ Gloss=their.pasture|Ref=2CH_11:14!5|MId=o140110140052|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 8-10 וַאֲחֻזָּתָ֔ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 8 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 9 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_11:14!6|MId=o140110140061|Strong=2050b 9 אֲחֻזָּת אֲחֻזָּה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 6 conj _ Gloss=property|Ref=2CH_11:14!6|MId=o140110140062|Strong=0272 10 ָ֔ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 9 nmod:poss _ Gloss=their|Ref=2CH_11:14!6|MId=o140110140063|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 11-12 וַיֵּלְכ֥וּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 12 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_11:14!7|MId=o140110140071|Strong=2050b 12 יֵּלְכ֥וּ הלך VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=they.went|Ref=2CH_11:14!7|MId=o140110140072|Strong=1980|Frame=A0:140110140032;|Type=wayyiqtol 13-14 לִיהוּדָ֖ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 13 לִ לְ ADP _ _ 14 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=2CH_11:14!8|MId=o140110140081|Strong=3807a 14 יהוּדָ֖ה יְהוּדָה PROPN _ _ 12 obl _ Gloss=Judah|Ref=2CH_11:14!8|MId=o140110140082|Strong=3063 15-17 וְלִֽירוּשָׁלִָ֑ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 15 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 17 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_11:14!9|MId=o140110140091|Strong=2050b 16 לִֽ לְ ADP _ _ 17 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=2CH_11:14!9|MId=o140110140092|Strong=3807a 17 ירוּשָׁלִָ֑ם יְרוּשָׁלִַ͏ם PROPN _ _ 14 conj _ Gloss=Jerusalem|Ref=2CH_11:14!9|MId=o140110140093|Strong=3389 18 כִּֽי־ כִּי SCONJ _ _ 19 mark _ Gloss=(dm)|Ref=2CH_11:14!10|MId=o140110140101|Strong=3588|SpaceAfter=No 19-20 הִזְנִיחָ֤ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 19 הִזְנִיח זָנַח VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=3 2 advcl _ Gloss=he|Ref=2CH_11:14!11|MId=o140110140111|Strong=2186|Frame=A0:140110140112;AA:140110140121;140110140132;|Type=qatal 20 ָ֤ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 19 obj _ Gloss=had.rejected.them|Ref=2CH_11:14!11|MId=o140110140112|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 21 יָֽרָבְעָם֙ יָרָבְעָם PROPN _ _ 19 nsubj _ Gloss=Jeroboam|Ref=2CH_11:14!12|MId=o140110140121|Strong=3379 22-24 וּבָנָ֔יו _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 22 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 23 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_11:14!13|MId=o140110140131|Strong=2050b 23 בָנָ֔י בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 21 conj _ Gloss=sons|Ref=2CH_11:14!13|MId=o140110140132|Strong=1121 24 ו הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 23 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=2CH_11:14!13|MId=o140110140133|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 25-26 מִכַּהֵ֖ן _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 25 מִ מִן ADP _ _ 26 case _ Gloss=from|Ref=2CH_11:14!14|MId=o140110140141|Strong=4480 26 כַּהֵ֖ן כָּהַן VERB _ HebBinyan=PIEL 19 advcl _ Gloss=serving.as.priests|Ref=2CH_11:14!14|MId=o140110140142|Strong=3547|Frame=A0:140110140032;|Type=infinitive_construct 27-28 לַיהוָֽה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 27 לַ לְ ADP _ _ 28 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=2CH_11:14!15|MId=o140110140151|Strong=3807a 28 יהוָֽה יהוה PROPN _ _ 26 obl _ Gloss=Yahweh|Ref=2CH_11:14!15|MId=o140110140152|Strong=3068 29 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 28 punct _ Ref=2CH_11:14!15 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | עָזְבוּ *they forsook* | qatal · qal | לְוִיִּם *Levites* | מִגְרְשֵׁי *lands* + אֲחֻזָּת *property* | | | | יֵּלְכוּ *they went* | wayyiqtol · qal | לְוִיִּם *Levites* | | | | | הִזְנִיח *he* | qatal · hiphil | ָם *had rejected them* | | | יָֽרָבְעָם *Jeroboam* + בָנָי *sons* | | כַּהֵן *serving as priests* | infinitive construct · piel | לְוִיִּם *Levites* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [For the Levites left their open land and their possession, and came to Judah and Jerusalem; for Jeroboam and his sons cast them off, that they should not execute the priest's office unto the LORD;](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.246/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:2CH:233`. - ← previous: [2 Chronicles 11:13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.11.13/) - next →: [2 Chronicles 11:15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.11.15/) - ↑ back to [2 Chronicles 11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/11/)