--- title: 2 Chronicles 11:20 — And after her he took Maacah the daughter of Absalom; and she bore h… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And after her he took Maacah the daughter of Absalom; and she bore him Abijah, and Attai, and Ziza, and Shelomith. Who acts: Rehoboam, wife. 2 Chronicles 11:20 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.11.20/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [2 Chronicles](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/) / [chapter 11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/11/) / 11:20 # 2 Chronicles 11:20 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב **Who acts:** Rehoboam, wife · **What happens:** take, bear · **To what, where:** Maacah, Abijah, Rehoboam This is 2 Chronicles 11:20 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Rehoboam, wife — and what happens in the verse to Maacah, Abijah, Rehoboam, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וְאַחֲרֶ֣יהָ לָקַ֔ח אֶֽת־מַעֲכָ֖ה בַּת־אַבְשָׁל֑וֹם וַתֵּ֣לֶד ל֗וֹ אֶת־אֲבִיָּה֙ וְאֶת־עַתַּ֔י וְאֶת־זִיזָ֖א וְאֶת־שְׁלֹמִֽית׃ [And after her he took Maacah the daughter of Absalom; and she bore him Abijah, and Attai, and Ziza, and Shelomith.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.252/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:2CH:239 # text = וְאַחֲרֶ֣יהָ לָקַ֔ח אֶֽת־מַעֲכָ֖ה בַּת־אַבְשָׁל֑וֹם וַתֵּ֣לֶד ל֗וֹ אֶת־אֲבִיָּה֙ וְאֶת־עַתַּ֔י וְאֶת־זִיזָ֖א וְאֶת־שְׁלֹמִֽית׃ # verse = 2CH.11.20 1-3 וְאַחֲרֶ֣יהָ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 4 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_11:20!1|MId=o140110200011|Strong=2050b 2 אַחֲרֶ֣י אַחַר ADP _ _ 3 case _ Gloss=after|Ref=2CH_11:20!1|MId=o140110200012|Strong=0310 3 הָ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 4 obl _ Gloss=her|Ref=2CH_11:20!1|MId=o140110200013|Strong=1886d|Type=pronominal 4 לָקַ֔ח לָקַח VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=he.took|Ref=2CH_11:20!2|MId=o140110200021|Strong=3947|Frame=A0:140110180031;A1:140110200041;|Type=qatal 5 אֶֽת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 6 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=2CH_11:20!3|MId=o140110200031|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 6 מַעֲכָ֖ה מַעֲכָה PROPN _ _ 4 obj _ Gloss=Maacah|Ref=2CH_11:20!4|MId=o140110200041|Strong=4601 7 בַּת־ בַּת NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 6 appos _ Gloss=the.daughter|Ref=2CH_11:20!5|MId=o140110200051|Strong=1323|SpaceAfter=No 8 אַבְשָׁל֑וֹם אַבְשָׁלֹום PROPN _ _ 7 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Absalom|Ref=2CH_11:20!6|MId=o140110200061|Strong=0053 9-10 וַתֵּ֣לֶד _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 9 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 10 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_11:20!7|MId=o140110200071|Strong=2050b 10 תֵּ֣לֶד יָלַד VERB _ Gender=Fem|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 4 conj _ Gloss=she.bore|Ref=2CH_11:20!7|MId=o140110200072|Strong=3205|Frame=A0:140110200041;A1:140110200101;140110200121;140110200141;140110200161;|Type=wayyiqtol 11-12 ל֗וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 ל לְ ADP _ _ 12 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=2CH_11:20!8|MId=o140110200081|Strong=3807a 12 ֗וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 10 obl _ Gloss=him|Ref=2CH_11:20!8|MId=o140110200082|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 13 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 14 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=2CH_11:20!9|MId=o140110200091|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 14 אֲבִיָּה֙ אֲבִיָּה PROPN _ _ 10 obj _ Gloss=Abijah|Ref=2CH_11:20!10|MId=o140110200101|Strong=0029 15-16 וְאֶת־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 15 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 17 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_11:20!11|MId=o140110200111|Strong=2050b 16 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 17 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=2CH_11:20!11|MId=o140110200112|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker 17 עַתַּ֔י עַתַּי PROPN _ _ 14 conj _ Gloss=Attai|Ref=2CH_11:20!12|MId=o140110200121|Strong=6262 18-19 וְאֶת־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 18 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 20 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_11:20!13|MId=o140110200131|Strong=2050b 19 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 20 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=2CH_11:20!13|MId=o140110200132|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker 20 זִיזָ֖א זִיזָא PROPN _ _ 14 conj _ Gloss=Ziza|Ref=2CH_11:20!14|MId=o140110200141|Strong=2124 21-22 וְאֶת־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 21 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 23 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_11:20!15|MId=o140110200151|Strong=2050b 22 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 23 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=2CH_11:20!15|MId=o140110200152|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker 23 שְׁלֹמִֽית שְׁלֹמִית PROPN _ _ 14 conj _ Gloss=Shelomith|Ref=2CH_11:20!16|MId=o140110200161|Strong=8019|SpaceAfter=No 24 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 23 punct _ Ref=2CH_11:20!16 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | לָקַח *he took* | qatal · qal | | מַעֲכָה *Maacah* | | | | תֵּלֶד *she bore* | wayyiqtol · qal | מַעֲכָה *Maacah* | אֲבִיָּה *Abijah* + עַתַּי *Attai* + זִיזָא *Ziza* + שְׁלֹמִֽית *Shelomith* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And after her he took Maacah the daughter of Absalom; and she bore him Abijah, and Attai, and Ziza, and Shelomith.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.252/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:2CH:239`. - ← previous: [2 Chronicles 11:19](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.11.19/) - next →: [2 Chronicles 11:21](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.11.21/) - ↑ back to [2 Chronicles 11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/11/)