--- title: 2 Chronicles 13:10 — But as for us, the LORD is our God, and we have not forsaken Him; an… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: But as for us, the LORD is our God, and we have not forsaken Him; and we have priests ministering unto the LORD, the sons of Aaron, and the Levites in their work; Who acts: LORD, we, priests, sons. 2 Chronicles 13:10 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.13.10/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [2 Chronicles](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/) / [chapter 13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/13/) / 13:10 # 2 Chronicles 13:10 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב **Who acts:** LORD, we, priests, sons · **What happens:** be, not forsake, have, minister, work · **To what, where:** God, LORD, priests This is 2 Chronicles 13:10 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — LORD, we, priests, sons — and what happens in the verse to God, LORD, priests, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וַאֲנַ֛חְנוּ יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֵ֖ינוּ וְלֹ֣א עֲזַבְנֻ֑הוּ וְכֹ֨הֲנִ֜ים מְשָׁרְתִ֤ים לַֽיהוָה֙ בְּנֵ֣י אַהֲרֹ֔ן וְהַלְוִיִּ֖ם בַּמְלָֽאכֶת׃ [But as for us, the LORD is our God, and we have not forsaken Him; and we have priests ministering unto the LORD, the sons of Aaron, and the Levites in their work;](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.284/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:2CH:268 # text = וַאֲנַ֛חְנוּ יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֵ֖ינוּ וְלֹ֣א עֲזַבְנֻ֑הוּ וְכֹ֨הֲנִ֜ים מְשָׁרְתִ֤ים לַֽיהוָה֙ בְּנֵ֣י אַהֲרֹ֔ן וְהַלְוִיִּ֖ם בַּמְלָֽאכֶת׃ # verse = 2CH.13.10 1-2 וַאֲנַ֛חְנוּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 4 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_13:10!1|MId=o140130100011|Strong=2050b 2 אֲנַ֛חְנוּ אֲנַחְנוּ PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs 4 dislocated _ Gloss=we|Ref=2CH_13:10!1|MId=o140130100012|Strong=0587|Type=personal 3 יְהוָ֥ה יהוה PROPN _ _ 4 nsubj _ Gloss=Yahweh|Ref=2CH_13:10!2|MId=o140130100021|Strong=3068 4-5 אֱלֹהֵ֖ינוּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4 אֱלֹהֵ֖י אֱלֹהִים NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 0 root _ Gloss=God|Ref=2CH_13:10!3|MId=o140130100031|Strong=0430 5 נוּ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs 4 nmod:poss _ Gloss=[is].our|Ref=2CH_13:10!3|MId=o140130100032|Strong=5105a|Type=pronominal 6-7 וְלֹ֣א _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 8 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_13:10!4|MId=o140130100041|Strong=2050b 7 לֹ֣א לֹא ADV _ _ 8 advmod _ Gloss=not|Ref=2CH_13:10!4|MId=o140130100042|Strong=3808|Type=negative 8-9 עֲזַבְנֻ֑הוּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 8 עֲזַבְנֻ֑ עָזַב VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=1 4 conj _ Gloss=we|Ref=2CH_13:10!5|MId=o140130100051|Strong=5800|Frame=A0:140130040021;140130030052;140130010091;A1:140130100052;|Type=qatal 9 הוּ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 8 obj _ Gloss=have.forsaken.him|Ref=2CH_13:10!5|MId=o140130100052|Strong=1930a|Type=pronominal 10-11 וְכֹ֨הֲנִ֜ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 10 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 15 cc _ Gloss=and.[are]|Ref=2CH_13:10!6|MId=o140130100061|Strong=2050b 11 כֹ֨הֲנִ֜ים כֹּהֵן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 15 nsubj _ Gloss=priests|Ref=2CH_13:10!6|MId=o140130100062|Strong=3548 12 מְשָׁרְתִ֤ים שָׁרַת VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=PIEL|Number=Plur 11 acl:relcl _ Gloss=[who].serve|Ref=2CH_13:10!7|MId=o140130100071|Strong=8334|Frame=A0:140130100062;|Type=participle_active 13-14 לַֽיהוָה֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 13 לַֽ לְ ADP _ _ 14 case _ Gloss=(to)|Ref=2CH_13:10!8|MId=o140130100081|Strong=3807a 14 יהוָה֙ יהוה PROPN _ _ 12 obl _ Gloss=Yahweh|Ref=2CH_13:10!8|MId=o140130100082|Strong=3068 15 בְּנֵ֣י בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 4 conj _ Gloss=the.descendants|Ref=2CH_13:10!9|MId=o140130100091|Strong=1121 16 אַהֲרֹ֔ן אַהֲרֹן PROPN _ _ 15 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Aaron|Ref=2CH_13:10!10|MId=o140130100101|Strong=0175 17-19 וְהַלְוִיִּ֖ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 17 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 22 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_13:10!11|MId=o140130100111|Strong=2050b 18 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 19 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=2CH_13:10!11|MId=o140130100112|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 19 לְוִיִּ֖ם לֵוִי NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 22 nsubj _ Gloss=Levites|Ref=2CH_13:10!11|MId=o140130100113|Strong=3881|Type=gentilic 20-22 בַּמְלָֽאכֶת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 20 בַּ בְּ ADP _ _ 22 case _ Gloss=[are].in|Ref=2CH_13:10!12|MId=o140130100121|Strong=0871a 21 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 22 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=2CH_13:10!12|MId=o140130100121ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 22 מְלָֽאכֶת מְלֶאכֶת NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 4 conj _ Gloss=work|Ref=2CH_13:10!12|MId=o140130100122|Strong=4399 23 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 22 punct _ Ref=2CH_13:10!12 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: yes | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | **not** עֲזַבְנֻ *we* | qatal · qal | | הוּ *have forsaken him* | | | | מְשָׁרְתִים *\[who\] serve* | participle active · piel | כֹהֲנִים *priests* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [But as for us, the LORD is our God, and we have not forsaken Him; and we have priests ministering unto the LORD, the sons of Aaron, and the Levites in their work;](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.284/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:2CH:268`. - ← previous: [2 Chronicles 13:9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.13.9/) - next →: [2 Chronicles 13:11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.13.11/) - ↑ back to [2 Chronicles 13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/13/)