--- title: 2 Chronicles 15:15 — And all Judah rejoiced at the oath; for they had sworn with all thei… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And all Judah rejoiced at the oath; for they had sworn with all their heart, and sought Him with their whole desire; and He was found of them; and the LORD gave them rest round about. Who acts: Judah, LORD. 2 Chronicles 15:15 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every c --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.15.15/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [2 Chronicles](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/) / [chapter 15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/15/) / 15:15 # 2 Chronicles 15:15 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב **Who acts:** Judah, LORD · **What happens:** rejoice, swear, seek, find, give, desire · **To what, where:** oath, God, rest, Judah This is 2 Chronicles 15:15 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Judah, LORD — and what happens in the verse to oath, God, rest, Judah, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וַיִּשְׂמְח֨וּ כָל־יְהוּדָ֜ה עַל־הַשְּׁבוּעָ֗ה כִּ֤י בְכָל־לְבָבָם֙ נִשְׁבָּ֔עוּ וּבְכָל־רְצוֹנָ֣ם בִּקְשֻׁ֔הוּ וַיִּמָּצֵ֖א לָהֶ֑ם וַיָּ֧נַח יְהוָ֛ה לָהֶ֖ם מִסָּבִֽיב׃ [And all Judah rejoiced at the oath; for they had sworn with all their heart, and sought Him with their whole desire; and He was found of them; and the LORD gave them rest round about.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.328/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:2CH:310 # text = וַיִּשְׂמְח֨וּ כָל־יְהוּדָ֜ה עַל־הַשְּׁבוּעָ֗ה כִּ֤י בְכָל־לְבָבָם֙ נִשְׁבָּ֔עוּ וּבְכָל־רְצוֹנָ֣ם בִּקְשֻׁ֔הוּ וַיִּמָּצֵ֖א לָהֶ֑ם וַיָּ֧נַח יְהוָ֛ה לָהֶ֖ם מִסָּבִֽיב׃ # verse = 2CH.15.15 1-2 וַיִּשְׂמְח֨וּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_15:15!1|MId=o140150150011|Strong=2050b 2 יִּשְׂמְח֨וּ שָׂמַח VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=they.rejoiced|Ref=2CH_15:15!1|MId=o140150150012|Strong=8055|Frame=A0:140150150031;|Type=wayyiqtol 3 כָל־ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 nsubj _ Gloss=all|Ref=2CH_15:15!2|MId=o140150150021|Strong=3605|SpaceAfter=No 4 יְהוּדָ֜ה יְהוּדָה PROPN _ _ 3 compound:smixut _ Gloss=Judah|Ref=2CH_15:15!3|MId=o140150150031|Strong=3063 5 עַל־ עַל ADP _ _ 7 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=2CH_15:15!4|MId=o140150150041|Strong=5921|SpaceAfter=No 6-7 הַשְּׁבוּעָ֗ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 7 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=2CH_15:15!5|MId=o140150150051|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 7 שְּׁבוּעָ֗ה שְׁבוּעָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 2 obl _ Gloss=oath|Ref=2CH_15:15!5|MId=o140150150052|Strong=7621 8 כִּ֤י כִּי SCONJ _ _ 13 mark _ Gloss=(dm)|Ref=2CH_15:15!6|MId=o140150150061|Strong=3588 9-10 בְכָל־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 9 בְ בְּ ADP _ _ 10 case _ Gloss=with|Ref=2CH_15:15!7|MId=o140150150071|Strong=0871a 10 כָל־ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 13 obl _ Gloss=all|Ref=2CH_15:15!7|MId=o140150150072|Strong=3605 11-12 לְבָבָם֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 לְבָב לֵבָב NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 10 compound:smixut _ Gloss=heart|Ref=2CH_15:15!8|MId=o140150150081|Strong=3824 12 ָם֙ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 11 nmod:poss _ Gloss=their|Ref=2CH_15:15!8|MId=o140150150082|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 13 נִשְׁבָּ֔עוּ שָׁבַע VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=NIPHAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 2 advcl _ Gloss=they.had.sworn|Ref=2CH_15:15!9|MId=o140150150091|Strong=7650|Frame=A0:140150150031;|Type=qatal 14-16 וּבְכָל־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 14 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 19 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_15:15!10|MId=o140150150101|Strong=2050b 15 בְ בְּ ADP _ _ 16 case _ Gloss=with|Ref=2CH_15:15!10|MId=o140150150102|Strong=0871a 16 כָל־ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 19 obl _ Gloss=all|Ref=2CH_15:15!10|MId=o140150150103|Strong=3605 17-18 רְצוֹנָ֣ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 17 רְצוֹנ רָצוֹן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 16 compound:smixut _ Gloss=will|Ref=2CH_15:15!11|MId=o140150150111|Strong=7522 18 ָ֣ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 17 nmod:poss _ Gloss=their|Ref=2CH_15:15!11|MId=o140150150112|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 19-20 בִּקְשֻׁ֔הוּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 19 בִּקְשֻׁ֔ בָּקַשׁ VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=PIEL|Number=Plur|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=they|Ref=2CH_15:15!12|MId=o140150150121|Strong=1245|Frame=A0:140150150031;A1:140150150122;|Type=qatal 20 הוּ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 19 obj _ Gloss=had.sought.him|Ref=2CH_15:15!12|MId=o140150150122|Strong=1930a|Type=pronominal 21-22 וַיִּמָּצֵ֖א _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 21 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 22 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_15:15!13|MId=o140150150131|Strong=2050b 22 יִּמָּצֵ֖א מָצָא VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=NIPHAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=he.had.let.himself.be.found|Ref=2CH_15:15!13|MId=o140150150132|Strong=4672|Frame=A1:140150140022;|Type=wayyiqtol 23-24 לָהֶ֑ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 23 ל לְ ADP _ _ 24 case _ Gloss=by|Ref=2CH_15:15!14|MId=o140150150141|Strong=3807a 24 ָהֶ֑ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 22 obl _ Gloss=them|Ref=2CH_15:15!14|MId=o140150150142|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 25-26 וַיָּ֧נַח _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 25 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 26 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_15:15!15|MId=o140150150151|Strong=2050b 26 יָּ֧נַח נוּחַ VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=he.gave.rest|Ref=2CH_15:15!15|MId=o140150150152|Strong=5117|Frame=A0:140150150161;|Type=wayyiqtol 27 יְהוָ֛ה יהוה PROPN _ _ 26 nsubj _ Gloss=Yahweh|Ref=2CH_15:15!16|MId=o140150150161|Strong=3068 28-29 לָהֶ֖ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 28 ל לְ ADP _ _ 29 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=2CH_15:15!17|MId=o140150150171|Strong=3807a 29 ָהֶ֖ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 26 obl _ Gloss=them|Ref=2CH_15:15!17|MId=o140150150172|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 30-31 מִסָּבִֽיב _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 30 מִ מִן ADP _ _ 31 case _ Gloss=from|Ref=2CH_15:15!18|MId=o140150150181|Strong=4480 31 סָּבִֽיב סָבִיב ADV _ Number=Sing 26 obl _ Gloss=round.about|Ref=2CH_15:15!18|MId=o140150150182|Strong=5439 32 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 31 punct _ Ref=2CH_15:15!18 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: narrate - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יִּשְׂמְחוּ *they rejoiced* | wayyiqtol · qal | יְהוּדָה *Judah* | | | | | נִשְׁבָּעוּ *they had sworn* | qatal · niphal | יְהוּדָה *Judah* | | | | | בִּקְשֻׁ *they* | qatal · piel | יְהוּדָה *Judah* | הוּ *had sought him* | | | | יִּמָּצֵא *he had let himself be found* | wayyiqtol · niphal | | | | | | יָּנַח *he gave rest* | wayyiqtol · hiphil | יְהוָה *Yahweh* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And all Judah rejoiced at the oath; for they had sworn with all their heart, and sought Him with their whole desire; and He was found of them; and the LORD gave them rest round about.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.328/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:2CH:310`. - ← previous: [2 Chronicles 15:14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.15.14/) - next →: [2 Chronicles 15:16](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.15.16/) - ↑ back to [2 Chronicles 15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/15/)