--- title: 2 Chronicles 17:7 — Also in the third year of his reign he sent his princes, even Ben-ha… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: Also in the third year of his reign he sent his princes, even Ben-hail, and Obadiah, and Zechariah, and Nethanel, and Micaiah, to teach in the cities of Judah; Who acts: Jehoshaphat. 2 Chronicles 17:7 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.17.7/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [2 Chronicles](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/) / [chapter 17](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/17/) / 17:7 # 2 Chronicles 17:7 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב **Who acts:** Jehoshaphat · **What happens:** send, teach · **To what, where:** princes, cities This is 2 Chronicles 17:7 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Jehoshaphat — and what happens in the verse to princes, cities, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וּבִשְׁנַ֨ת שָׁל֜וֹשׁ לְמָלְכ֗וֹ שָׁלַ֤ח לְשָׂרָיו֙ לְבֶנ־חַ֙יִל֙בֶנ־חַ֙יִל֙ וּלְעֹבַדְיָ֣ה וְלִזְכַרְיָ֔ה וְלִנְתַנְאֵ֖ל וּלְמִיכָיָ֑הוּ לְלַמֵּ֖ד בְּעָרֵ֥י יְהוּדָֽה׃ [Also in the third year of his reign he sent his princes, even Ben-hail, and Obadiah, and Zechariah, and Nethanel, and Micaiah, to teach in the cities of Judah;](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.355/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:2CH:335 # text = וּבִשְׁנַ֨ת שָׁל֜וֹשׁ לְמָלְכ֗וֹ שָׁלַ֤ח לְשָׂרָיו֙ לְבֶנ־חַ֙יִל֙בֶנ־חַ֙יִל֙ וּלְעֹבַדְיָ֣ה וְלִזְכַרְיָ֔ה וְלִנְתַנְאֵ֖ל וּלְמִיכָיָ֑הוּ לְלַמֵּ֖ד בְּעָרֵ֥י יְהוּדָֽה׃ # verse = 2CH.17.7 1-3 וּבִשְׁנַ֨ת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 8 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_17:7!1|MId=o140170070011|Strong=2050b 2 בִ בְּ ADP _ _ 3 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=2CH_17:7!1|MId=o140170070012|Strong=0871a 3 שְׁנַ֨ת שָׁנָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 8 obl _ Gloss=year|Ref=2CH_17:7!1|MId=o140170070013|Strong=8141 4 שָׁל֜וֹשׁ שָׁלֹשׁ NUM _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 3 nummod _ Gloss=three|Ref=2CH_17:7!2|MId=o140170070021|Strong=7969|Type=cardinal_number 5-7 לְמָלְכ֗וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 5 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 6 case _ Gloss=of|Ref=2CH_17:7!3|MId=o140170070031|Strong=3807a 6 מָלְכ מָלַךְ VERB _ HebBinyan=QAL 3 nmod _ Gloss=reigning|Ref=2CH_17:7!3|MId=o140170070032|Strong=4427|Frame=A0:140170070033;|Type=infinitive_construct 7 ֗וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 6 nsubj _ Gloss=his|Ref=2CH_17:7!3|MId=o140170070033|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 8 שָׁלַ֤ח שָׁלַח VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=he.sent|Ref=2CH_17:7!4|MId=o140170070041|Strong=7971|Frame=A0:140170050102;|Type=qatal 9-11 לְשָׂרָיו֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 9 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 10 case _ Gloss=(to)|Ref=2CH_17:7!5|MId=o140170070051|Strong=3807a 10 שָׂרָי שַׂר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 8 obl _ Gloss=officials|Ref=2CH_17:7!5|MId=o140170070052|Strong=8269 11 ו֙ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 10 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=2CH_17:7!5|MId=o140170070053|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 12-14 לְבֶנ־חַ֙יִל֙בֶנ־חַ֙יִל֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 12 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 13 case _ Gloss=(to)|Ref=2CH_17:7!6|MId=o140170070061|Strong=3807a 13 בֶנ־חַ֙יִל֙ בֶּן־חַיִל PROPN _ _ 10 nmod _ Gloss=Ben-Hail|Ref=2CH_17:7!6|MId=o140170070062 14 בֶנ־חַ֙יִל֙ בֶּןחַיִל PROPN _ _ 13 nmod _ Gloss=Ben-Hail|Ref=2CH_17:7!7|MId=o140170070071 15-17 וּלְעֹבַדְיָ֣ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 15 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 17 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_17:7!8|MId=o140170070081|Strong=2050b 16 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 17 case _ Gloss=(to)|Ref=2CH_17:7!8|MId=o140170070082|Strong=3807a 17 עֹבַדְיָ֣ה עֹבַדְיָה PROPN _ _ 13 conj _ Gloss=Obadiah|Ref=2CH_17:7!8|MId=o140170070083|Strong=5662 18-20 וְלִזְכַרְיָ֔ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 18 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 20 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_17:7!9|MId=o140170070091|Strong=2050b 19 לִ לְ ADP _ _ 20 case _ Gloss=(to)|Ref=2CH_17:7!9|MId=o140170070092|Strong=3807a 20 זְכַרְיָ֔ה זְכַרְיָה PROPN _ _ 13 conj _ Gloss=Zechariah|Ref=2CH_17:7!9|MId=o140170070093|Strong=2148 21-23 וְלִנְתַנְאֵ֖ל _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 21 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 23 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_17:7!10|MId=o140170070101|Strong=2050b 22 לִ לְ ADP _ _ 23 case _ Gloss=(to)|Ref=2CH_17:7!10|MId=o140170070102|Strong=3807a 23 נְתַנְאֵ֖ל נְתַנְאֵל PROPN _ _ 13 conj _ Gloss=Nethanel|Ref=2CH_17:7!10|MId=o140170070103|Strong=5417 24-26 וּלְמִיכָיָ֑הוּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 24 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 26 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_17:7!11|MId=o140170070111|Strong=2050b 25 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 26 case _ Gloss=(to)|Ref=2CH_17:7!11|MId=o140170070112|Strong=3807a 26 מִיכָיָ֑הוּ מִיכָיָהוּ PROPN _ _ 13 conj _ Gloss=Micaiah|Ref=2CH_17:7!11|MId=o140170070113|Strong=4322 27-28 לְלַמֵּ֖ד _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 27 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 28 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=2CH_17:7!12|MId=o140170070121|Strong=3807a 28 לַמֵּ֖ד לָמַד VERB _ HebBinyan=PIEL 8 advcl _ Gloss=teach|Ref=2CH_17:7!12|MId=o140170070122|Strong=3925|Frame=A0:140170070052;|Type=infinitive_construct 29-30 בְּעָרֵ֥י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 29 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 30 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=2CH_17:7!13|MId=o140170070131|Strong=0871a 30 עָרֵ֥י עִיר NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 28 obl _ Gloss=the.cities|Ref=2CH_17:7!13|MId=o140170070132|Strong=5892 31 יְהוּדָֽה יְהוּדָה PROPN _ _ 30 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Judah|Ref=2CH_17:7!14|MId=o140170070141|Strong=3063|SpaceAfter=No 32 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 31 punct _ Ref=2CH_17:7!14 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | מָלְכ *reigning* | infinitive construct · qal | וֹ *his* | | | | | שָׁלַח *he sent* | qatal · qal | | | | | | לַמֵּד *teach* | infinitive construct · piel | שָׂרָי *officials* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [Also in the third year of his reign he sent his princes, even Ben-hail, and Obadiah, and Zechariah, and Nethanel, and Micaiah, to teach in the cities of Judah;](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.355/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:2CH:335`. - ← previous: [2 Chronicles 17:6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.17.6/) - next →: [2 Chronicles 17:8](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.17.8/) - ↑ back to [2 Chronicles 17](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/17/)