--- title: 2 Chronicles 17:9 — And they taught in Judah, having the book of the Law of the LORD wit… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And they taught in Judah, having the book of the Law of the LORD with them; and they went about throughout all the cities of Judah, and taught among the people. Who acts: cities. 2 Chronicles 17:9 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.17.9/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [2 Chronicles](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/) / [chapter 17](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/17/) / 17:9 # 2 Chronicles 17:9 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב **Who acts:** cities · **What happens:** teach, have, go about · **To what, where:** Judah, book This is 2 Chronicles 17:9 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — cities — and what happens in the verse to Judah, book, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וַֽיְלַמְּדוּ֙ בִּֽיהוּדָ֔ה וְעִ֨מָּהֶ֔ם סֵ֖פֶר תּוֹרַ֣ת יְהוָ֑ה וַיָּסֹ֙בּוּ֙ בְּכָל־עָרֵ֣י יְהוּדָ֔ה וַֽיְלַמְּד֖וּ בָּעָֽם׃ [And they taught in Judah, having the book of the Law of the LORD with them; and they went about throughout all the cities of Judah, and taught among the people.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.357/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:2CH:337 # text = וַֽיְלַמְּדוּ֙ בִּֽיהוּדָ֔ה וְעִ֨מָּהֶ֔ם סֵ֖פֶר תּוֹרַ֣ת יְהוָ֑ה וַיָּסֹ֙בּוּ֙ בְּכָל־עָרֵ֣י יְהוּדָ֔ה וַֽיְלַמְּד֖וּ בָּעָֽם׃ # verse = 2CH.17.9 1-2 וַֽיְלַמְּדוּ֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וַֽ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_17:9!1|MId=o140170090011|Strong=2050b 2 יְלַמְּדוּ֙ לָמַד VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=PIEL|Number=Plur|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=they.taught|Ref=2CH_17:9!1|MId=o140170090012|Strong=3925|Frame=A0:140170070052;140170080132;140170080151;140170080162;|Type=wayyiqtol 3-4 בִּֽיהוּדָ֔ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3 בִּֽ בְּ ADP _ _ 4 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=2CH_17:9!2|MId=o140170090021|Strong=0871a 4 יהוּדָ֔ה יְהוּדָה PROPN _ _ 2 obl _ Gloss=Judah|Ref=2CH_17:9!2|MId=o140170090022|Strong=3063 5-7 וְעִ֨מָּהֶ֔ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 5 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 7 cc _ Gloss=and.[was]|Ref=2CH_17:9!3|MId=o140170090031|Strong=2050b 6 עִ֨מּ עִם ADP _ _ 7 case _ Gloss=with|Ref=2CH_17:9!3|MId=o140170090032|Strong=5973 7 ָהֶ֔ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 2 conj _ Gloss=them|Ref=2CH_17:9!3|MId=o140170090033|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 8 סֵ֖פֶר סֵפֶר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 7 nsubj _ Gloss=the.book|Ref=2CH_17:9!4|MId=o140170090041|Strong=5612 9 תּוֹרַ֣ת תּוֹרָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 8 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.the.law|Ref=2CH_17:9!5|MId=o140170090051|Strong=8451 10 יְהוָ֑ה יהוה PROPN _ _ 9 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Yahweh|Ref=2CH_17:9!6|MId=o140170090061|Strong=3068 11-12 וַיָּסֹ֙בּוּ֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 12 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_17:9!7|MId=o140170090071|Strong=2050b 12 יָּסֹ֙בּוּ֙ סָבַב VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=they.went.round|Ref=2CH_17:9!7|MId=o140170090072|Strong=5437|Frame=A0:140170070052;140170080132;140170080151;140170080162;|Type=wayyiqtol 13-14 בְּכָל־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 13 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 14 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=2CH_17:9!8|MId=o140170090081|Strong=0871a 14 כָל־ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 12 obl _ Gloss=all|Ref=2CH_17:9!8|MId=o140170090082|Strong=3605 15 עָרֵ֣י עִיר NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 14 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.cities|Ref=2CH_17:9!9|MId=o140170090091|Strong=5892 16 יְהוּדָ֔ה יְהוּדָה PROPN _ _ 15 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Judah|Ref=2CH_17:9!10|MId=o140170090101|Strong=3063 17-18 וַֽיְלַמְּד֖וּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 17 וַֽ וְ CCONJ _ _ 18 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_17:9!11|MId=o140170090111|Strong=2050b 18 יְלַמְּד֖וּ לָמַד VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=PIEL|Number=Plur|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=they.taught|Ref=2CH_17:9!11|MId=o140170090112|Strong=3925|Frame=A0:140170070052;140170080132;140170080151;140170080162;|Type=wayyiqtol 19-21 בָּעָֽם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 19 בָּ בְּ ADP _ _ 21 case _ Gloss=among|Ref=2CH_17:9!12|MId=o140170090121|Strong=0871a 20 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 21 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=2CH_17:9!12|MId=o140170090121ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 21 עָֽם עַם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 18 obl _ Gloss=people|Ref=2CH_17:9!12|MId=o140170090122|Strong=5971 22 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 21 punct _ Ref=2CH_17:9!12 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: narrate - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יְלַמְּדוּ *they taught* | wayyiqtol · piel | | | | | | יָּסֹבּוּ *they went round* | wayyiqtol · qal | | | | | | יְלַמְּדוּ *they taught* | wayyiqtol · piel | | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And they taught in Judah, having the book of the Law of the LORD with them; and they went about throughout all the cities of Judah, and taught among the people.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.357/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:2CH:337`. - ← previous: [2 Chronicles 17:8](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.17.8/) - next →: [2 Chronicles 17:10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.17.10/) - ↑ back to [2 Chronicles 17](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/17/)