--- title: 2 Chronicles 2:16 — And Solomon numbered all the strangers that were in the land of Isra… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And Solomon numbered all the strangers that were in the land of Israel, after the numbering wherewith David his father had numbered them; and they were found a hundred and fifty thousand and three thousand and six hundred. Who acts: Solomon, strangers, David. 2 Chronicles 2:16 in Hebrew with its dep --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.2.16/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [2 Chronicles](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/) / [chapter 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/2/) / 2:16 # 2 Chronicles 2:16 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב **Who acts:** Solomon, strangers, David · **What happens:** number, be, find · **To what, where:** strangers, land This is 2 Chronicles 2:16 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Solomon, strangers, David — and what happens in the verse to strangers, land, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וַיִּסְפֹּ֣ר שְׁלֹמֹ֗ה כָּל־הָאֲנָשִׁ֤ים הַגֵּירִים֙ אֲשֶׁר֙ בְּאֶ֣רֶץ יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל אַחֲרֵ֣י הַסְּפָ֔ר אֲשֶׁ֥ר סְפָרָ֖ם דָּוִ֣יד אָבִ֑יו וַיִּמָּצְא֗וּ מֵאָ֤ה וַחֲמִשִּׁים֙ אֶ֔לֶף וּשְׁלֹ֥שֶׁת אֲלָפִ֖ים וְשֵׁ֥שׁ מֵאֽוֹת׃ [And Solomon numbered all the strangers that were in the land of Israel, after the numbering wherewith David his father had numbered them; and they were found a hundred and fifty thousand and three thousand and six hundred.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.34/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:2CH:33 # text = וַיִּסְפֹּ֣ר שְׁלֹמֹ֗ה כָּל־הָאֲנָשִׁ֤ים הַגֵּירִים֙ אֲשֶׁר֙ בְּאֶ֣רֶץ יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל אַחֲרֵ֣י הַסְּפָ֔ר אֲשֶׁ֥ר סְפָרָ֖ם דָּוִ֣יד אָבִ֑יו וַיִּמָּצְא֗וּ מֵאָ֤ה וַחֲמִשִּׁים֙ אֶ֔לֶף וּשְׁלֹ֥שֶׁת אֲלָפִ֖ים וְשֵׁ֥שׁ מֵאֽוֹת׃ # verse = 2CH.2.16 1-2 וַיִּסְפֹּ֣ר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_2:16!1|MId=o140020160011|Strong=2050b 2 יִּסְפֹּ֣ר סָפַר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=he.counted|Ref=2CH_2:16!1|MId=o140020160012|Strong=5608|Frame=A0:140020160021;A1:140020160042;|Type=wayyiqtol 3 שְׁלֹמֹ֗ה שְׁלֹמֹה PROPN _ _ 2 nsubj _ Gloss=Solomon|Ref=2CH_2:16!2|MId=o140020160021|Strong=8010 4 כָּל־ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 obj _ Gloss=all|Ref=2CH_2:16!3|MId=o140020160031|Strong=3605|SpaceAfter=No 5-6 הָאֲנָשִׁ֤ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 5 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 6 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=2CH_2:16!4|MId=o140020160041|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 6 אֲנָשִׁ֤ים אִישׁ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 4 compound:smixut _ Gloss=people|Ref=2CH_2:16!4|MId=o140020160042|Strong=0376 7-8 הַגֵּירִים֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 7 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 8 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=2CH_2:16!5|MId=o140020160051|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 8 גֵּירִים֙ גֵּר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 6 appos _ Gloss=sojourners|Ref=2CH_2:16!5|MId=o140020160052|Strong=1616 9 אֲשֶׁר֙ אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 11 mark _ Gloss=who|Ref=2CH_2:16!6|MId=o140020160061|Strong=0834|Type=relative 10-11 בְּאֶ֣רֶץ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 10 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 11 case _ Gloss=[were].in|Ref=2CH_2:16!7|MId=o140020160071|Strong=0871a 11 אֶ֣רֶץ אֶרֶץ NOUN _ Number=Sing 4 acl:relcl _ Gloss=the.land|Ref=2CH_2:16!7|MId=o140020160072|Strong=0776 12 יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל יִשְׂרָאֵל PROPN _ _ 11 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Israel|Ref=2CH_2:16!8|MId=o140020160081|Strong=3478 13 אַחֲרֵ֣י אַחַר ADP _ _ 15 case _ Gloss=after|Ref=2CH_2:16!9|MId=o140020160091|Strong=0310 14-15 הַסְּפָ֔ר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 14 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 15 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=2CH_2:16!10|MId=o140020160101|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 15 סְּפָ֔ר סְפָר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 obl _ Gloss=census|Ref=2CH_2:16!10|MId=o140020160102|Strong=5610 16 אֲשֶׁ֥ר אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 17 mark _ Gloss=which|Ref=2CH_2:16!11|MId=o140020160111|Strong=0834|Type=relative 17-18 סְפָרָ֖ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 17 סְפָר סָפַר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 15 acl:relcl _ Gloss=he|Ref=2CH_2:16!12|MId=o140020160121|Strong=5608|Frame=A1:140020160122;A0:140020160131;|Type=qatal 18 ָ֖ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 17 obj _ Gloss=had.counted.them|Ref=2CH_2:16!12|MId=o140020160122|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 19 דָּוִ֣יד דָּוִד PROPN _ _ 17 nsubj _ Gloss=David|Ref=2CH_2:16!13|MId=o140020160131|Strong=1732 20-21 אָבִ֑יו _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 20 אָבִ֑י אָב NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 19 appos _ Gloss=father|Ref=2CH_2:16!14|MId=o140020160141|Strong=0001 21 ו הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 20 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=2CH_2:16!14|MId=o140020160142|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 22-23 וַיִּמָּצְא֗וּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 22 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 23 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_2:16!15|MId=o140020160151|Strong=2050b 23 יִּמָּצְא֗וּ מָצָא VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=NIPHAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=they.were.found|Ref=2CH_2:16!15|MId=o140020160152|Strong=4672|Frame=A1:140020160181;140020160201;140020160221;|Type=wayyiqtol 24 מֵאָ֤ה מֵאָה NUM _ Number=Sing 23 nsubj _ Gloss=one.hundred|Ref=2CH_2:16!16|MId=o140020160161|Strong=3967|Type=cardinal_number 25-26 וַחֲמִשִּׁים֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 25 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 26 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_2:16!17|MId=o140020160171|Strong=2050b 26 חֲמִשִּׁים֙ חָמֵשׁ NUM _ Number=Plur 24 conj _ Gloss=fifty|Ref=2CH_2:16!17|MId=o140020160172|Strong=2572|Type=cardinal_number 27 אֶ֔לֶף אֶלֶף NUM _ Number=Sing 24 flat _ Gloss=thousand|Ref=2CH_2:16!18|MId=o140020160181|Strong=0505|Type=cardinal_number 28-29 וּשְׁלֹ֥שֶׁת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 28 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 29 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_2:16!19|MId=o140020160191|Strong=2050b 29 שְׁלֹ֥שֶׁת שָׁלֹשׁ NUM _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 24 conj _ Gloss=three|Ref=2CH_2:16!19|MId=o140020160192|Strong=7969|Type=cardinal_number 30 אֲלָפִ֖ים אֶלֶף NUM _ Number=Plur 29 flat _ Gloss=thousand(s)|Ref=2CH_2:16!20|MId=o140020160201|Strong=0505|Type=cardinal_number 31-32 וְשֵׁ֥שׁ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 31 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 32 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_2:16!21|MId=o140020160211|Strong=2050b 32 שֵׁ֥שׁ שֵׁשׁ NUM _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 24 conj _ Gloss=six|Ref=2CH_2:16!21|MId=o140020160212|Strong=8337|Type=cardinal_number 33 מֵאֽוֹת מֵאָה NUM _ Number=Plur 32 flat _ Gloss=hundred(s)|Ref=2CH_2:16!22|MId=o140020160221|Strong=3967|Type=cardinal_number|SpaceAfter=No 34 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 32 punct _ Ref=2CH_2:16!22 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: narrate - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יִּסְפֹּר *he counted* | wayyiqtol · qal | שְׁלֹמֹה *Solomon* | אֲנָשִׁים *people* | | | | סְפָר *he* | qatal · qal | דָּוִיד *David* | ָם *had counted them* | | | | יִּמָּצְאוּ *they were found* | wayyiqtol · niphal | | אֶלֶף *thousand* + אֲלָפִים *thousand(s)* + מֵאֽוֹת *hundred(s)* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And Solomon numbered all the strangers that were in the land of Israel, after the numbering wherewith David his father had numbered them; and they were found a hundred and fifty thousand and three thousand and six hundred.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.34/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:2CH:33`. - ← previous: [2 Chronicles 2:15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.2.15/) - next →: [2 Chronicles 2:17](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.2.17/) - ↑ back to [2 Chronicles 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/2/)