---
title: 2 Chronicles 24:10 — And all the princes and all the people rejoiced, and brought in, and… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics
description: And all the princes and all the people rejoiced, and brought in, and cast into the chest, until they had made an end. Who acts: princes. 2 Chronicles 24:10 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# 2 Chronicles 24:10 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב

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**Who acts:** princes · **What happens:** rejoice, bring in, cast, make · **To what, where:** chest, end

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This is 2 Chronicles 24:10 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — princes — and what happens in the verse to chest, end, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand  the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

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וַיִּשְׂמְח֥וּ כָל־הַשָּׂרִ֖ים וְכָל־הָעָ֑ם וַיָּבִ֛יאוּ וַיַּשְׁלִ֥יכוּ לָאָר֖וֹן עַד־לְכַלֵּֽה׃

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[And all the princes and all the people rejoiced, and brought in, and cast into the chest, until they had made an end.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.524/)

## The tree {#tree}

<!-- .note -->
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

```conllu rtl gloss
# sent_id = wlc:2CH:492
# text = וַיִּשְׂמְח֥וּ כָל־הַשָּׂרִ֖ים וְכָל־הָעָ֑ם וַיָּבִ֛יאוּ וַיַּשְׁלִ֥יכוּ לָאָר֖וֹן עַד־לְכַלֵּֽה׃
# verse = 2CH.24.10
1-2	וַיִּשְׂמְח֥וּ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	2	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_24:10!1|MId=o140240100011|Strong=2050b
2	יִּשְׂמְח֥וּ	שָׂמַח	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3	0	root	_	Gloss=they.rejoiced|Ref=2CH_24:10!1|MId=o140240100012|Strong=8055|Frame=A0:140240100032;140240100052;|Type=wayyiqtol
3	כָל־	כֹּל	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	2	nsubj	_	Gloss=all|Ref=2CH_24:10!2|MId=o140240100021|Strong=3605|SpaceAfter=No
4-5	הַשָּׂרִ֖ים	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
4	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	5	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=2CH_24:10!3|MId=o140240100031|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
5	שָּׂרִ֖ים	שַׂר	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	3	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=officials|Ref=2CH_24:10!3|MId=o140240100032|Strong=8269
6-7	וְכָל־	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
6	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	7	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_24:10!4|MId=o140240100041|Strong=2050b
7	כָל־	כֹּל	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	3	conj	_	Gloss=all|Ref=2CH_24:10!4|MId=o140240100042|Strong=3605
8-9	הָעָ֑ם	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
8	הָ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	9	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=2CH_24:10!5|MId=o140240100051|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
9	עָ֑ם	עַם	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	7	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=people|Ref=2CH_24:10!5|MId=o140240100052|Strong=5971
10-11	וַיָּבִ֛יאוּ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
10	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	11	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_24:10!6|MId=o140240100061|Strong=2050b
11	יָּבִ֛יאוּ	בּוֹא	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Plur|Person=3	2	conj	_	Gloss=they.brought|Ref=2CH_24:10!6|MId=o140240100062|Strong=0935|Frame=AA:140240100032;140240100052;A0:140240090071;|Type=wayyiqtol
12-13	וַיַּשְׁלִ֥יכוּ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
12	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	13	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_24:10!7|MId=o140240100071|Strong=2050b
13	יַּשְׁלִ֥יכוּ	שָׁלַךְ	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Plur|Person=3	2	conj	_	Gloss=they.threw|Ref=2CH_24:10!7|MId=o140240100072|Strong=7993|Frame=AA:140240100032;140240100052;A0:140240090071;|Type=wayyiqtol
14-16	לָאָר֖וֹן	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
14	לָ	לְ	ADP	_	_	16	case	_	Gloss=to|Ref=2CH_24:10!8|MId=o140240100081|Strong=3807a
15	ה	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	16	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=2CH_24:10!8|MId=o140240100081ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
16	אָר֖וֹן	אֲרוֹן	NOUN	_	Number=Sing	13	obl	_	Gloss=chest|Ref=2CH_24:10!8|MId=o140240100082|Strong=0727
17	עַד־	עַד	ADP	_	_	19	case	_	Gloss=until|Ref=2CH_24:10!9|MId=o140240100091|Strong=5704|SpaceAfter=No
18-19	לְכַלֵּֽה	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
18	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	_	19	case	_	Gloss=(to)|Ref=2CH_24:10!10|MId=o140240100101|Strong=3807a
19	כַלֵּֽה	כָּלָה	VERB	_	HebBinyan=PIEL	13	advcl	_	Gloss=finished|Ref=2CH_24:10!10|MId=o140240100102|Strong=3615|Frame=A0:140240100032;140240100052;|Type=infinitive_construct
20	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	_	19	punct	_	Ref=2CH_24:10!10
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: narrate
- voice: narrator
- speech: narration
- negation: no

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| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| יִּשְׂמְחוּ *they rejoiced* | wayyiqtol · qal | שָּׂרִים *officials* + עָם *people* |  |  |  |
| יָּבִיאוּ *they brought* | wayyiqtol · hiphil |  |  |  | שָּׂרִים *officials* + עָם *people* |
| יַּשְׁלִיכוּ *they threw* | wayyiqtol · hiphil |  |  |  | שָּׂרִים *officials* + עָם *people* |
| כַלֵּֽה *finished* | infinitive construct · piel | שָּׂרִים *officials* + עָם *people* |  |  |  |

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MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

## English, JPS 1917 {#english}

<!-- .note -->
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

<!-- .ens -->
1. [And all the princes and all the people rejoiced, and brought in, and cast into the chest, until they had made an end.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.524/)

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**Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

**English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence `wlc:2CH:492`.

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