--- title: 2 Chronicles 25:14 — Now it came to pass, after that Amaziah was come from the slaughter… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: Now it came to pass, after that Amaziah was come from the slaughter of the Edomites, that he brought the gods of the children of Seir, and set them up to be his gods, and prostrated himself before them, and offered unto them. Who acts: Amaziah. 2 Chronicles 25:14 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.25.14/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [2 Chronicles](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/) / [chapter 25](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/25/) / 25:14 # 2 Chronicles 25:14 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב **Who acts:** Amaziah · **What happens:** come, pass, bring, set up, be, prostrate · **To what, where:** army, slaughter, gods, children, Amaziah, Edomites This is 2 Chronicles 25:14 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Amaziah — and what happens in the verse to army, slaughter, gods, children, Amaziah, Edomites, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וַיְהִ֗י אַחֲרֵ֨י ב֤וֹא אֲמַצְיָ֙הוּ֙ מֵֽהַכּ֣וֹת אֶת־אֲדוֹמִ֔ים וַיָּבֵ֗א אֶת־אֱלֹהֵי֙ בְּנֵ֣י שֵׂעִ֔יר וַיַּֽעֲמִידֵ֥ם ל֖וֹ לֵאלֹהִ֑ים וְלִפְנֵיהֶ֥ם יִֽשְׁתַּחֲוֶ֖ה וְלָהֶ֥ם יְקַטֵּֽר׃ [Now it came to pass, after that Amaziah was come from the slaughter of the Edomites, that he brought the gods of the children of Seir, and set them up to be his gods, and prostrated himself before them, and offered unto them.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.561/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:2CH:523 # text = וַיְהִ֗י אַחֲרֵ֨י ב֤וֹא אֲמַצְיָ֙הוּ֙ מֵֽהַכּ֣וֹת אֶת־אֲדוֹמִ֔ים וַיָּבֵ֗א אֶת־אֱלֹהֵי֙ בְּנֵ֣י שֵׂעִ֔יר וַיַּֽעֲמִידֵ֥ם ל֖וֹ לֵאלֹהִ֑ים וְלִפְנֵיהֶ֥ם יִֽשְׁתַּחֲוֶ֖ה וְלָהֶ֥ם יְקַטֵּֽר׃ # verse = 2CH.25.14 1-2 וַיְהִ֗י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_25:14!1|MId=o140250140011|Strong=2050b 2 יְהִ֗י הָיָה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=it.was|Ref=2CH_25:14!1|MId=o140250140012|Strong=1961|Type=wayyiqtol 3 אַחֲרֵ֨י אַחַר ADP _ _ 4 case _ Gloss=after|Ref=2CH_25:14!2|MId=o140250140021|Strong=0310 4 ב֤וֹא בּוֹא VERB _ HebBinyan=QAL 2 advcl _ Gloss=came|Ref=2CH_25:14!3|MId=o140250140031|Strong=0935|Frame=A0:140250140041;|Type=infinitive_construct 5 אֲמַצְיָ֙הוּ֙ אֲמַצְיָהוּ PROPN _ _ 4 nsubj _ Gloss=Amaziah|Ref=2CH_25:14!4|MId=o140250140041|Strong=0558a 6-7 מֵֽהַכּ֣וֹת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 מֵֽ מִן ADP _ _ 7 case _ Gloss=from|Ref=2CH_25:14!5|MId=o140250140051|Strong=4480 7 הַכּ֣וֹת נָכָה VERB _ HebBinyan=HIPHIL 4 advcl _ Gloss=when.defeated|Ref=2CH_25:14!5|MId=o140250140052|Strong=5221|Frame=AA:140250140041;A0:140250140071;|Type=infinitive_construct 8 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 9 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=2CH_25:14!6|MId=o140250140061|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 9 אֲדוֹמִ֔ים אֲדֹמִי NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 7 obj _ Gloss=[the].Edomites|Ref=2CH_25:14!7|MId=o140250140071|Strong=0130|Type=gentilic 10-11 וַיָּבֵ֗א _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 10 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 11 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_25:14!8|MId=o140250140081|Strong=2050b 11 יָּבֵ֗א בּוֹא VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=he.brought|Ref=2CH_25:14!8|MId=o140250140082|Strong=0935|Frame=AA:140250140041;A0:140250140101;|Type=wayyiqtol 12 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 13 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=2CH_25:14!9|MId=o140250140091|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 13 אֱלֹהֵי֙ אֱלֹהִים NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 11 obj _ Gloss=the.gods|Ref=2CH_25:14!10|MId=o140250140101|Strong=0430 14 בְּנֵ֣י בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 13 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.the.people|Ref=2CH_25:14!11|MId=o140250140111|Strong=1121 15 שֵׂעִ֔יר שֵׂעִיר PROPN _ _ 14 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Seir|Ref=2CH_25:14!12|MId=o140250140121|Strong=8165 16-18 וַיַּֽעֲמִידֵ֥ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 16 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 17 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_25:14!13|MId=o140250140131|Strong=2050b 17 יַּֽעֲמִיד עָמַד VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=he|Ref=2CH_25:14!13|MId=o140250140132|Strong=5975|Frame=AA:140250140041;A0:140250140133;|Type=wayyiqtol 18 ֵ֥ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 17 obj _ Gloss=set.them.up|Ref=2CH_25:14!13|MId=o140250140133|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 19-20 ל֖וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 19 ל לְ ADP _ _ 20 case _ Gloss=for|Ref=2CH_25:14!14|MId=o140250140141|Strong=3807a 20 ֖וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 17 obl _ Gloss=himself|Ref=2CH_25:14!14|MId=o140250140142|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 21-22 לֵאלֹהִ֑ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 21 לֵ לְ ADP _ _ 22 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=2CH_25:14!15|MId=o140250140151|Strong=3807a 22 אלֹהִ֑ים אֱלֹהִים NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 17 obl _ Gloss=gods|Ref=2CH_25:14!15|MId=o140250140152|Strong=0430 23-26 וְלִפְנֵיהֶ֥ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 23 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 27 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_25:14!16|MId=o140250140161|Strong=2050b 24 לִ לְ ADP _ _ 25 case _ Gloss=before|Ref=2CH_25:14!16|MId=o140250140162|Strong=3807a 25 פְנֵי פָּנֶה NOUN _ Number=Plur 27 obl _ Gloss=face|Ref=2CH_25:14!16|MId=o140250140163|Strong=6440 26 הֶ֥ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 25 nmod:poss _ Gloss=them|Ref=2CH_25:14!16|MId=o140250140164|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 27 יִֽשְׁתַּחֲוֶ֖ה חוה VERB _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=he.bowed.down|Ref=2CH_25:14!17|MId=o140250140171|Strong=7812a|Frame=A0:140250140041;|Type=yiqtol 28-30 וְלָהֶ֥ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 28 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 31 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_25:14!18|MId=o140250140181|Strong=2050b 29 ל לְ ADP _ _ 30 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=2CH_25:14!18|MId=o140250140182|Strong=3807a 30 ָהֶ֥ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 31 obl _ Gloss=them|Ref=2CH_25:14!18|MId=o140250140183|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 31 יְקַטֵּֽר קָטַר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=PIEL|Number=Sing|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=he.made.smoke|Ref=2CH_25:14!19|MId=o140250140191|Strong=6999|Frame=A0:140250140041;|Type=yiqtol|SpaceAfter=No 32 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 31 punct _ Ref=2CH_25:14!19 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: narrate - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | בוֹא *came* | infinitive construct · qal | אֲמַצְיָהוּ *Amaziah* | | | | | הַכּוֹת *when defeated* | infinitive construct · hiphil | אֲדוֹמִים *\[the\] Edomites* | | | אֲמַצְיָהוּ *Amaziah* | | יָּבֵא *he brought* | wayyiqtol · hiphil | אֱלֹהֵי *the gods* | | | אֲמַצְיָהוּ *Amaziah* | | יַּֽעֲמִיד *he* | wayyiqtol · hiphil | ֵם *set them up* | | | אֲמַצְיָהוּ *Amaziah* | | יִֽשְׁתַּחֲוֶה *he bowed down* | yiqtol | אֲמַצְיָהוּ *Amaziah* | | | | | יְקַטֵּֽר *he made smoke* | yiqtol · piel | אֲמַצְיָהוּ *Amaziah* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [Now it came to pass, after that Amaziah was come from the slaughter of the Edomites, that he brought the gods of the children of Seir, and set them up to be his gods, and prostrated himself before them, and offered unto them.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.561/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:2CH:523`. - ← previous: [2 Chronicles 25:13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.25.13/) - next →: [2 Chronicles 25:15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.25.15/) - ↑ back to [2 Chronicles 25](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/25/)