--- title: 2 Chronicles 25:25 — And Amaziah the son of Joash king of Judah lived after the death of… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And Amaziah the son of Joash king of Judah lived after the death of Joash son of Jehoahaz king of Israel fifteen years. Who acts: Amaziah, Joash son. 2 Chronicles 25:25 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.25.25/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [2 Chronicles](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/) / [chapter 25](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/25/) / 25:25 # 2 Chronicles 25:25 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב **Who acts:** Amaziah, Joash son · **What happens:** live, die This is 2 Chronicles 25:25 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Amaziah, Joash son — and what happens in the verse, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וַיְחִ֨י אֲמַצְיָ֤הוּ בֶן־יוֹאָשׁ֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ יְהוּדָ֔ה אַחֲרֵ֣י מ֔וֹת יוֹאָ֥שׁ בֶּן־יְהוֹאָחָ֖ז מֶ֣לֶךְ יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל חֲמֵ֥שׁ עֶשְׂרֵ֖ה שָׁנָֽה׃ [And Amaziah the son of Joash king of Judah lived after the death of Joash son of Jehoahaz king of Israel fifteen years.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.572/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:2CH:534 # text = וַיְחִ֨י אֲמַצְיָ֤הוּ בֶן־יוֹאָשׁ֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ יְהוּדָ֔ה אַחֲרֵ֣י מ֔וֹת יוֹאָ֥שׁ בֶּן־יְהוֹאָחָ֖ז מֶ֣לֶךְ יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל חֲמֵ֥שׁ עֶשְׂרֵ֖ה שָׁנָֽה׃ # verse = 2CH.25.25 1-2 וַיְחִ֨י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_25:25!1|MId=o140250250011|Strong=2050b 2 יְחִ֨י חָיָה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=he.lived|Ref=2CH_25:25!1|MId=o140250250012|Strong=2421|Frame=A0:140250250021;|Type=wayyiqtol 3 אֲמַצְיָ֤הוּ אֲמַצְיָהוּ PROPN _ _ 2 nsubj _ Gloss=Amaziah|Ref=2CH_25:25!2|MId=o140250250021|Strong=0558a 4 בֶן־ בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 3 appos _ Gloss=the.son|Ref=2CH_25:25!3|MId=o140250250031|Strong=1121|SpaceAfter=No 5 יוֹאָשׁ֙ יוֹאָשׁ PROPN _ _ 4 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Joash|Ref=2CH_25:25!4|MId=o140250250041|Strong=3101 6 מֶ֣לֶךְ מֶלֶךְ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 3 appos _ Gloss=the.king|Ref=2CH_25:25!5|MId=o140250250051|Strong=4428 7 יְהוּדָ֔ה יְהוּדָה PROPN _ _ 6 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Judah|Ref=2CH_25:25!6|MId=o140250250061|Strong=3063 8 אַחֲרֵ֣י אַחַר ADP _ _ 9 case _ Gloss=after|Ref=2CH_25:25!7|MId=o140250250071|Strong=0310 9 מ֔וֹת מָוֶת NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 obl _ Gloss=the.death|Ref=2CH_25:25!8|MId=o140250250081|Strong=4194 10 יוֹאָ֥שׁ יוֹאָשׁ PROPN _ _ 9 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Joash|Ref=2CH_25:25!9|MId=o140250250091|Strong=3101 11 בֶּן־ בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 10 appos _ Gloss=the.son|Ref=2CH_25:25!10|MId=o140250250101|Strong=1121|SpaceAfter=No 12 יְהוֹאָחָ֖ז יְהוֹאָחָז PROPN _ _ 11 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Jehoahaz|Ref=2CH_25:25!11|MId=o140250250111|Strong=3059 13 מֶ֣לֶךְ מֶלֶךְ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 10 appos _ Gloss=the.king|Ref=2CH_25:25!12|MId=o140250250121|Strong=4428 14 יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל יִשְׂרָאֵל PROPN _ _ 13 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Israel|Ref=2CH_25:25!13|MId=o140250250131|Strong=3478 15 חֲמֵ֥שׁ חָמֵשׁ NUM _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 17 nummod _ Gloss=fif-|Ref=2CH_25:25!14|MId=o140250250141|Strong=2568|Type=cardinal_number 16 עֶשְׂרֵ֖ה עֶשְׂרֵה NUM _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 15 flat _ Gloss=teen|Ref=2CH_25:25!15|MId=o140250250151|Strong=6240|Type=cardinal_number 17 שָׁנָֽה שָׁנָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 2 obl _ Gloss=year[s]|Ref=2CH_25:25!16|MId=o140250250161|Strong=8141|SpaceAfter=No 18 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 17 punct _ Ref=2CH_25:25!16 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: narrate - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יְחִי *he lived* | wayyiqtol · qal | אֲמַצְיָהוּ *Amaziah* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And Amaziah the son of Joash king of Judah lived after the death of Joash son of Jehoahaz king of Israel fifteen years.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.572/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:2CH:534`. - ← previous: [2 Chronicles 25:24](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.25.24/) - next →: [2 Chronicles 25:26](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.25.26/) - ↑ back to [2 Chronicles 25](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/25/)