--- title: 2 Chronicles 26:13 — And under their hand was a trained army, three hundred thousand and… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And under their hand was a trained army, three hundred thousand and seven thousand and five hundred, that made war with mighty power, to help the king against the enemy. Who acts: trained army. 2 Chronicles 26:13 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.26.13/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [2 Chronicles](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/) / [chapter 26](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/26/) / 26:13 # 2 Chronicles 26:13 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב **Who acts:** trained army · **What happens:** train, be, make, help · **To what, where:** trained army, hand, war, king This is 2 Chronicles 26:13 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — trained army — and what happens in the verse to trained army, hand, war, king, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וְעַל־יָדָם֩ חֵ֨יל צָבָ֜א שְׁלֹ֧שׁ מֵא֣וֹת אֶ֗לֶף וְשִׁבְעַ֤ת אֲלָפִים֙ וַחֲמֵ֣שׁ מֵא֔וֹת עוֹשֵׂ֥י מִלְחָמָ֖ה בְּכֹ֣חַ חָ֑יִל לַעְזֹ֥ר לַמֶּ֖לֶךְ עַל־הָאוֹיֵֽב׃ [And under their hand was a trained army, three hundred thousand and seven thousand and five hundred, that made war with mighty power, to help the king against the enemy.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.588/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:2CH:550 # text = וְעַל־יָדָם֩ חֵ֨יל צָבָ֜א שְׁלֹ֧שׁ מֵא֣וֹת אֶ֗לֶף וְשִׁבְעַ֤ת אֲלָפִים֙ וַחֲמֵ֣שׁ מֵא֔וֹת עוֹשֵׂ֥י מִלְחָמָ֖ה בְּכֹ֣חַ חָ֑יִל לַעְזֹ֥ר לַמֶּ֖לֶךְ עַל־הָאוֹיֵֽב׃ # verse = 2CH.26.13 1-2 וְעַל־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 3 cc _ Gloss=and.[was]|Ref=2CH_26:13!1|MId=o140260130011|Strong=2050b 2 עַל־ עַל ADP _ _ 3 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=2CH_26:13!1|MId=o140260130012|Strong=5921 3-4 יָדָם֩ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3 יָד יָד NOUN _ Number=Sing 0 root _ Gloss=hand|Ref=2CH_26:13!2|MId=o140260130021|Strong=3027 4 ָם֩ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 3 nmod:poss _ Gloss=their|Ref=2CH_26:13!2|MId=o140260130022|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 5 חֵ֨יל חַיִל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 3 nsubj _ Gloss=an.army|Ref=2CH_26:13!3|MId=o140260130031|Strong=2428 6 צָבָ֜א צָבָא NOUN _ Number=Sing 5 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.war|Ref=2CH_26:13!4|MId=o140260130041|Strong=6635 7 שְׁלֹ֧שׁ שָׁלֹשׁ NUM _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 16 nummod _ Gloss=three|Ref=2CH_26:13!5|MId=o140260130051|Strong=7969|Type=cardinal_number 8 מֵא֣וֹת מֵאָה NUM _ Number=Plur 7 flat _ Gloss=hundred(s)|Ref=2CH_26:13!6|MId=o140260130061|Strong=3967|Type=cardinal_number 9 אֶ֗לֶף אֶלֶף NUM _ Number=Sing 7 flat _ Gloss=thousand|Ref=2CH_26:13!7|MId=o140260130071|Strong=0505|Type=cardinal_number 10-11 וְשִׁבְעַ֤ת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 10 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 11 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_26:13!8|MId=o140260130081|Strong=2050b 11 שִׁבְעַ֤ת שֶׁבַע NUM _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 7 conj _ Gloss=seven|Ref=2CH_26:13!8|MId=o140260130082|Strong=7651|Type=cardinal_number 12 אֲלָפִים֙ אֶלֶף NUM _ Number=Plur 11 flat _ Gloss=thousand(s)|Ref=2CH_26:13!9|MId=o140260130091|Strong=0505|Type=cardinal_number 13-14 וַחֲמֵ֣שׁ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 13 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 14 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_26:13!10|MId=o140260130101|Strong=2050b 14 חֲמֵ֣שׁ חָמֵשׁ NUM _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 7 conj _ Gloss=five|Ref=2CH_26:13!10|MId=o140260130102|Strong=2568|Type=cardinal_number 15 מֵא֔וֹת מֵאָה NUM _ Number=Plur 14 flat _ Gloss=hundred(s)|Ref=2CH_26:13!11|MId=o140260130111|Strong=3967|Type=cardinal_number 16 עוֹשֵׂ֥י עָשָׂה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur 5 appos _ Gloss=makers|Ref=2CH_26:13!12|MId=o140260130121|Strong=6213|Frame=A0:140260130031;A1:140260130131;|Type=participle_active 17 מִלְחָמָ֖ה מִלְחָמָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 16 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.war|Ref=2CH_26:13!13|MId=o140260130131|Strong=4421 18-19 בְּכֹ֣חַ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 18 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 19 case _ Gloss=with|Ref=2CH_26:13!14|MId=o140260130141|Strong=0871a 19 כֹ֣חַ כֹּחַ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 3 parataxis _ Gloss=power|Ref=2CH_26:13!14|MId=o140260130142|Strong=3581 20 חָ֑יִל חַיִל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 19 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.strength|Ref=2CH_26:13!15|MId=o140260130151|Strong=2428 21-22 לַעְזֹ֥ר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 21 לַ לְ ADP _ _ 22 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=2CH_26:13!16|MId=o140260130161|Strong=3807a 22 עְזֹ֥ר עָזַר VERB _ HebBinyan=QAL 19 advcl _ Gloss=help|Ref=2CH_26:13!16|MId=o140260130162|Strong=5826|Frame=A0:140260130031;|Type=infinitive_construct 23-25 לַמֶּ֖לֶךְ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 23 לַ לְ ADP _ _ 25 case _ Gloss=(to)|Ref=2CH_26:13!17|MId=o140260130171|Strong=3807a 24 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 25 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=2CH_26:13!17|MId=o140260130171ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 25 מֶּ֖לֶךְ מֶלֶךְ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 22 obl _ Gloss=king|Ref=2CH_26:13!17|MId=o140260130172|Strong=4428 26 עַל־ עַל ADP _ _ 28 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=2CH_26:13!18|MId=o140260130181|Strong=5921|SpaceAfter=No 27-28 הָאוֹיֵֽב _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 27 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 28 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=2CH_26:13!19|MId=o140260130191|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 28 אוֹיֵֽב אָיַב NOUN _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing 22 obl _ Gloss=enemy|Ref=2CH_26:13!19|MId=o140260130192|Strong=0341|Type=participle_active 29 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 28 punct _ Ref=2CH_26:13!19 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | עוֹשֵׂי *makers* | participle active · qal | חֵיל *an army* | מִלְחָמָה *of war* | | | | עְזֹר *help* | infinitive construct · qal | חֵיל *an army* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And under their hand was a trained army, three hundred thousand and seven thousand and five hundred, that made war with mighty power, to help the king against the enemy.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.588/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:2CH:550`. - ← previous: [2 Chronicles 26:12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.26.12/) - next →: [2 Chronicles 26:14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.26.14/) - ↑ back to [2 Chronicles 26](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/26/)