--- title: 2 Chronicles 26:16 — But when he was strong, his heart was lifted up so that he did corru… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: But when he was strong, his heart was lifted up so that he did corruptly, and he trespassed against the LORD his God; for he went into the temple of the LORD to burn incense upon the altar of incense. Who acts: Uzziah. 2 Chronicles 26:16 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, JPS 1917 and the pragmatic --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.26.16/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [2 Chronicles](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/) / [chapter 26](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/26/) / 26:16 # 2 Chronicles 26:16 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב **Who acts:** Uzziah · **What happens:** be, lift up, do, trespass, go, burn · **To what, where:** heart, temple, incense This is 2 Chronicles 26:16 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Uzziah — and what happens in the verse to heart, temple, incense, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וּכְחֶזְקָת֗וֹ גָּבַ֤הּ לִבּוֹ֙ עַד־לְהַשְׁחִ֔ית וַיִּמְעַ֖ל בַּיהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהָ֑יו וַיָּבֹא֙ אֶל־הֵיכַ֣ל יְהוָ֔ה לְהַקְטִ֖יר עַל־מִזְבַּ֥ח הַקְּטֹֽרֶת׃ [But when he was strong, his heart was lifted up so that he did corruptly, and he trespassed against the LORD his God; for he went into the temple of the LORD to burn incense upon the altar of incense.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.592/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:2CH:553 # text = וּכְחֶזְקָת֗וֹ גָּבַ֤הּ לִבּוֹ֙ עַד־לְהַשְׁחִ֔ית וַיִּמְעַ֖ל בַּיהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהָ֑יו וַיָּבֹא֙ אֶל־הֵיכַ֣ל יְהוָ֔ה לְהַקְטִ֖יר עַל־מִזְבַּ֥ח הַקְּטֹֽרֶת׃ # verse = 2CH.26.16 1-4 וּכְחֶזְקָת֗וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 5 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_26:16!1|MId=o140260160011|Strong=2050b 2 כְ כְּ ADP _ _ 3 case _ Gloss=according|Ref=2CH_26:16!1|MId=o140260160012|Strong=3509a 3 חֶזְקָת חֶזְקָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 5 obl _ Gloss=to|Ref=2CH_26:16!1|MId=o140260160013|Strong=2393 4 ֗וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 3 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his.strengthening|Ref=2CH_26:16!1|MId=o140260160014|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 5 גָּבַ֤הּ גָּבַהּ VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=it.was.haughty|Ref=2CH_26:16!2|MId=o140260160021|Strong=1361|Frame=A0:140260160031;|Type=qatal 6-7 לִבּוֹ֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 לִבּ לֵב NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 5 nsubj _ Gloss=heart|Ref=2CH_26:16!3|MId=o140260160031|Strong=3820 7 וֹ֙ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 6 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=2CH_26:16!3|MId=o140260160032|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 8 עַד־ עַד ADP _ _ 10 case _ Gloss=until|Ref=2CH_26:16!4|MId=o140260160041|Strong=5704|SpaceAfter=No 9-10 לְהַשְׁחִ֔ית _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 9 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 10 case _ Gloss=(to).behaved|Ref=2CH_26:16!5|MId=o140260160051|Strong=3807a 10 הַשְׁחִ֔ית שָׁחַת VERB _ HebBinyan=HIPHIL 5 advcl _ Gloss=corruptly|Ref=2CH_26:16!5|MId=o140260160052|Strong=7843|Frame=A0:140260140031;|Type=infinitive_construct 11-12 וַיִּמְעַ֖ל _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 12 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_26:16!6|MId=o140260160061|Strong=2050b 12 יִּמְעַ֖ל מָעַל VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 5 conj _ Gloss=he.acted.unfaithfully|Ref=2CH_26:16!6|MId=o140260160062|Strong=4603|Frame=A0:140260140031;|Type=wayyiqtol 13-14 בַּיהוָ֣ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 13 בַּ בְּ ADP _ _ 14 case _ Gloss=against|Ref=2CH_26:16!7|MId=o140260160071|Strong=0871a 14 יהוָ֣ה יהוה PROPN _ _ 12 obl _ Gloss=Yahweh|Ref=2CH_26:16!7|MId=o140260160072|Strong=3068 15-16 אֱלֹהָ֑יו _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 15 אֱלֹהָ֑י אֱלֹהִים NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 14 appos _ Gloss=God|Ref=2CH_26:16!8|MId=o140260160081|Strong=0430 16 ו הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 15 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=2CH_26:16!8|MId=o140260160082|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 17-18 וַיָּבֹא֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 17 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 18 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_26:16!9|MId=o140260160091|Strong=2050b 18 יָּבֹא֙ בּוֹא VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 5 conj _ Gloss=he.went|Ref=2CH_26:16!9|MId=o140260160092|Strong=0935|Frame=A0:140260140031;|Type=wayyiqtol 19 אֶל־ אֶל ADP _ _ 20 case _ Gloss=into|Ref=2CH_26:16!10|MId=o140260160101|Strong=0413|SpaceAfter=No 20 הֵיכַ֣ל הֵיכָל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 18 obl _ Gloss=the.temple|Ref=2CH_26:16!11|MId=o140260160111|Strong=1964 21 יְהוָ֔ה יהוה PROPN _ _ 20 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Yahweh|Ref=2CH_26:16!12|MId=o140260160121|Strong=3068 22-23 לְהַקְטִ֖יר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 22 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 23 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=2CH_26:16!13|MId=o140260160131|Strong=3807a 23 הַקְטִ֖יר קָטַר VERB _ HebBinyan=HIPHIL 18 advcl _ Gloss=make.smoke|Ref=2CH_26:16!13|MId=o140260160132|Strong=6999|Frame=A0:140260140031;|Type=infinitive_construct 24 עַל־ עַל ADP _ _ 25 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=2CH_26:16!14|MId=o140260160141|Strong=5921|SpaceAfter=No 25 מִזְבַּ֥ח מִזְבֵּחַ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 23 obl _ Gloss=the.altar|Ref=2CH_26:16!15|MId=o140260160151|Strong=4196 26-27 הַקְּטֹֽרֶת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 26 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 27 det _ Gloss=of.(the)|Ref=2CH_26:16!16|MId=o140260160161|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 27 קְּטֹֽרֶת קְטֹרֶת NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 25 compound:smixut _ Gloss=incense|Ref=2CH_26:16!16|MId=o140260160162|Strong=7004 28 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 27 punct _ Ref=2CH_26:16!16 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | גָּבַהּ *it was haughty* | qatal · qal | לִבּ *heart* | | | | | הַשְׁחִית *corruptly* | infinitive construct · hiphil | | | | | | יִּמְעַל *he acted unfaithfully* | wayyiqtol · qal | | | | | | יָּבֹא *he went* | wayyiqtol · qal | | | | | | הַקְטִיר *make smoke* | infinitive construct · hiphil | | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [But when he was strong, his heart was lifted up so that he did corruptly, and he trespassed against the LORD his God; for he went into the temple of the LORD to burn incense upon the altar of incense.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.592/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:2CH:553`. - ← previous: [2 Chronicles 26:15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.26.15/) - next →: [2 Chronicles 26:17](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.26.17/) - ↑ back to [2 Chronicles 26](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/26/)