--- title: 2 Chronicles 28:24 — And Ahaz gathered together the vessels of the house of God, and cut… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And Ahaz gathered together the vessels of the house of God, and cut in pieces the vessels of the house of God, and shut up the doors of the house of the LORD; and he made him altars in every corner of Jerusalem. Who acts: Ahaz. 2 Chronicles 28:24 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, JPS 1917 and the --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.28.24/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [2 Chronicles](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/) / [chapter 28](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/28/) / 28:24 # 2 Chronicles 28:24 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב **Who acts:** Ahaz · **What happens:** gather, cut, shut up, make · **To what, where:** vessels, pieces, doors, altars, God, corner This is 2 Chronicles 28:24 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Ahaz — and what happens in the verse to vessels, pieces, doors, altars, God, corner, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וַיֶּאֱסֹ֨ף אָחָ֜ז אֶת־כְּלֵ֣י בֵית־הָֽאֱלֹהִ֗ים וַיְקַצֵּץ֙ אֶת־כְּלֵ֣י בֵית־הָֽאֱלֹהִ֔ים וַיִּסְגֹּ֖ר אֶת־דַּלְת֣וֹת בֵּית־יְהוָ֑ה וַיַּ֨עַשׂ ל֧וֹ מִזְבְּח֛וֹת בְּכָל־פִּנָּ֖ה בִּירוּשָׁלִָֽם׃ [And Ahaz gathered together the vessels of the house of God, and cut in pieces the vessels of the house of God, and shut up the doors of the house of the LORD; and he made him altars in every corner of Jerusalem.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.636/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:2CH:593 # text = וַיֶּאֱסֹ֨ף אָחָ֜ז אֶת־כְּלֵ֣י בֵית־הָֽאֱלֹהִ֗ים וַיְקַצֵּץ֙ אֶת־כְּלֵ֣י בֵית־הָֽאֱלֹהִ֔ים וַיִּסְגֹּ֖ר אֶת־דַּלְת֣וֹת בֵּית־יְהוָ֑ה וַיַּ֨עַשׂ ל֧וֹ מִזְבְּח֛וֹת בְּכָל־פִּנָּ֖ה בִּירוּשָׁלִָֽם׃ # verse = 2CH.28.24 1-2 וַיֶּאֱסֹ֨ף _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_28:24!1|MId=o140280240011|Strong=2050b 2 יֶּאֱסֹ֨ף אָסַף VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=he.gathered|Ref=2CH_28:24!1|MId=o140280240012|Strong=0622|Frame=A0:140280240021;A1:140280240041;|Type=wayyiqtol 3 אָחָ֜ז אָחָז PROPN _ _ 2 nsubj _ Gloss=Ahaz|Ref=2CH_28:24!2|MId=o140280240021|Strong=0271 4 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 5 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=2CH_28:24!3|MId=o140280240031|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 5 כְּלֵ֣י כְּלִי NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 2 obj _ Gloss=the.utensils|Ref=2CH_28:24!4|MId=o140280240041|Strong=3627 6 בֵית־ בַּיִת NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 5 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.the.house|Ref=2CH_28:24!5|MId=o140280240051|Strong=1004|SpaceAfter=No 7-8 הָֽאֱלֹהִ֗ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 7 הָֽ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 8 det _ Gloss=of.(the)|Ref=2CH_28:24!6|MId=o140280240061|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 8 אֱלֹהִ֗ים אֱלֹהִים NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 6 compound:smixut _ Gloss=God|Ref=2CH_28:24!6|MId=o140280240062|Strong=0430 9-10 וַיְקַצֵּץ֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 9 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 10 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_28:24!7|MId=o140280240071|Strong=2050b 10 יְקַצֵּץ֙ קָצַץ VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=PIEL|Number=Sing|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=he.cut.up|Ref=2CH_28:24!7|MId=o140280240072|Strong=7112|Frame=A0:140280240021;A1:140280240091;|Type=wayyiqtol 11 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 12 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=2CH_28:24!8|MId=o140280240081|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 12 כְּלֵ֣י כְּלִי NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 10 obj _ Gloss=the.utensils|Ref=2CH_28:24!9|MId=o140280240091|Strong=3627 13 בֵית־ בַּיִת NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 12 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.the.house|Ref=2CH_28:24!10|MId=o140280240101|Strong=1004|SpaceAfter=No 14-15 הָֽאֱלֹהִ֔ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 14 הָֽ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 15 det _ Gloss=of.(the)|Ref=2CH_28:24!11|MId=o140280240111|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 15 אֱלֹהִ֔ים אֱלֹהִים NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 13 compound:smixut _ Gloss=God|Ref=2CH_28:24!11|MId=o140280240112|Strong=0430 16-17 וַיִּסְגֹּ֖ר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 16 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 17 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_28:24!12|MId=o140280240121|Strong=2050b 17 יִּסְגֹּ֖ר סָגַר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=he.closed|Ref=2CH_28:24!12|MId=o140280240122|Strong=5462|Frame=A0:140280240021;A1:140280240141;|Type=wayyiqtol 18 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 19 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=2CH_28:24!13|MId=o140280240131|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 19 דַּלְת֣וֹת דֶּלֶת NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 17 obj _ Gloss=the.doors|Ref=2CH_28:24!14|MId=o140280240141|Strong=1817 20 בֵּית־ בַּיִת NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 19 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.the.house|Ref=2CH_28:24!15|MId=o140280240151|Strong=1004|SpaceAfter=No 21 יְהוָ֑ה יהוה PROPN _ _ 20 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Yahweh|Ref=2CH_28:24!16|MId=o140280240161|Strong=3068 22-23 וַיַּ֨עַשׂ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 22 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 23 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_28:24!17|MId=o140280240171|Strong=2050b 23 יַּ֨עַשׂ עָשָׂה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=he.made|Ref=2CH_28:24!17|MId=o140280240172|Strong=6213|Frame=A0:140280240021;A1:140280240191;|Type=wayyiqtol 24-25 ל֧וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 24 ל לְ ADP _ _ 25 case _ Gloss=for|Ref=2CH_28:24!18|MId=o140280240181|Strong=3807a 25 ֧וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 23 obl _ Gloss=himself|Ref=2CH_28:24!18|MId=o140280240182|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 26 מִזְבְּח֛וֹת מִזְבֵּחַ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 23 obj _ Gloss=altars|Ref=2CH_28:24!19|MId=o140280240191|Strong=4196 27-28 בְּכָל־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 27 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 28 case _ Gloss=at|Ref=2CH_28:24!20|MId=o140280240201|Strong=0871a 28 כָל־ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 23 obl _ Gloss=every|Ref=2CH_28:24!20|MId=o140280240202|Strong=3605 29 פִּנָּ֖ה פִּנָּה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 28 compound:smixut _ Gloss=corner|Ref=2CH_28:24!21|MId=o140280240211|Strong=6438 30-31 בִּירוּשָׁלִָֽם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 30 בִּ בְּ ADP _ _ 31 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=2CH_28:24!22|MId=o140280240221|Strong=0871a 31 ירוּשָׁלִָֽם יְרוּשָׁלִַ͏ם PROPN _ _ 23 obl _ Gloss=Jerusalem|Ref=2CH_28:24!22|MId=o140280240222|Strong=3389 32 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 31 punct _ Ref=2CH_28:24!22 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: narrate - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יֶּאֱסֹף *he gathered* | wayyiqtol · qal | אָחָז *Ahaz* | כְּלֵי *the utensils* | | | | יְקַצֵּץ *he cut up* | wayyiqtol · piel | אָחָז *Ahaz* | כְּלֵי *the utensils* | | | | יִּסְגֹּר *he closed* | wayyiqtol · qal | אָחָז *Ahaz* | דַּלְתוֹת *the doors* | | | | יַּעַשׂ *he made* | wayyiqtol · qal | אָחָז *Ahaz* | מִזְבְּחוֹת *altars* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And Ahaz gathered together the vessels of the house of God, and cut in pieces the vessels of the house of God, and shut up the doors of the house of the LORD; and he made him altars in every corner of Jerusalem.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.636/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:2CH:593`. - ← previous: [2 Chronicles 28:23](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.28.23/) - next →: [2 Chronicles 28:25](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.28.25/) - ↑ back to [2 Chronicles 28](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/28/)