--- title: 2 Chronicles 28:27 — And Ahaz slept with his fathers, and they buried him in the city, ev… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And Ahaz slept with his fathers, and they buried him in the city, even in Jerusalem; for they brought him not into the sepulchres of the kings of Israel; and Hezekiah his son reigned in his stead. Who acts: Ahaz, rest, Hezekiah. 2 Chronicles 28:27 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, JPS 1917 and the --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.28.27/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [2 Chronicles](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/) / [chapter 28](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/28/) / 28:27 # 2 Chronicles 28:27 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב **Who acts:** Ahaz, rest, Hezekiah · **What happens:** sleep, bury, not bring, reign · **To what, where:** Ahaz, city, sepulchres, stead This is 2 Chronicles 28:27 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Ahaz, rest, Hezekiah — and what happens in the verse to Ahaz, city, sepulchres, stead, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וַיִּשְׁכַּ֨ב אָחָ֜ז עִם־אֲבֹתָ֗יו וַֽיִּקְבְּרֻ֤הוּ בָעִיר֙ בִּיר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם כִּ֚י לֹ֣א הֱבִיאֻ֔הוּ לְקִבְרֵ֖י מַלְכֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וַיִּמְלֹ֛ךְ יְחִזְקִיָּ֥הֽוּ בְנ֖וֹ תַּחְתָּֽיו׃פ [And Ahaz slept with his fathers, and they buried him in the city, even in Jerusalem; for they brought him not into the sepulchres of the kings of Israel; and Hezekiah his son reigned in his stead.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.639/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:2CH:596 # text = וַיִּשְׁכַּ֨ב אָחָ֜ז עִם־אֲבֹתָ֗יו וַֽיִּקְבְּרֻ֤הוּ בָעִיר֙ בִּיר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם כִּ֚י לֹ֣א הֱבִיאֻ֔הוּ לְקִבְרֵ֖י מַלְכֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וַיִּמְלֹ֛ךְ יְחִזְקִיָּ֥הֽוּ בְנ֖וֹ תַּחְתָּֽיו׃פ # verse = 2CH.28.27 1-2 וַיִּשְׁכַּ֨ב _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_28:27!1|MId=o140280270011|Strong=2050b 2 יִּשְׁכַּ֨ב שָׁכַב VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=he.lay.down|Ref=2CH_28:27!1|MId=o140280270012|Strong=7901|Frame=A0:140280270021;|Type=wayyiqtol 3 אָחָ֜ז אָחָז PROPN _ _ 2 nsubj _ Gloss=Ahaz|Ref=2CH_28:27!2|MId=o140280270021|Strong=0271 4 עִם־ עִם ADP _ _ 5 case _ Gloss=with|Ref=2CH_28:27!3|MId=o140280270031|Strong=5973|SpaceAfter=No 5-6 אֲבֹתָ֗יו _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 5 אֲבֹתָ֗י אָב NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 2 obl _ Gloss=ancestors|Ref=2CH_28:27!4|MId=o140280270041|Strong=0001 6 ו הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 5 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=2CH_28:27!4|MId=o140280270042|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 7-9 וַֽיִּקְבְּרֻ֤הוּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 7 וַֽ וְ CCONJ _ _ 8 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_28:27!5|MId=o140280270051|Strong=2050b 8 יִּקְבְּרֻ֤ קָבַר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=people|Ref=2CH_28:27!5|MId=o140280270052|Strong=6912|Frame=A0:;A1:140280270053;|Type=wayyiqtol 9 הוּ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 8 obj _ Gloss=buried.him|Ref=2CH_28:27!5|MId=o140280270053|Strong=1930a|Type=pronominal 10-12 בָעִיר֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 10 בָ בְּ ADP _ _ 12 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=2CH_28:27!6|MId=o140280270061|Strong=0871a 11 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 12 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=2CH_28:27!6|MId=o140280270061ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 12 עִיר֙ עִיר NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 8 obl _ Gloss=city|Ref=2CH_28:27!6|MId=o140280270062|Strong=5892 13-14 בִּיר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 13 בִּ בְּ ADP _ _ 14 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=2CH_28:27!7|MId=o140280270071|Strong=0871a 14 יר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם יְרוּשָׁלִַ͏ם PROPN _ _ 12 nmod _ Gloss=Jerusalem|Ref=2CH_28:27!7|MId=o140280270072|Strong=3389 15 כִּ֚י כִּי SCONJ _ _ 17 mark _ Gloss=(dm)|Ref=2CH_28:27!8|MId=o140280270081|Strong=3588 16 לֹ֣א לֹא ADV _ _ 17 advmod _ Gloss=not|Ref=2CH_28:27!9|MId=o140280270091|Strong=3808|Type=negative 17-18 הֱבִיאֻ֔הוּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 17 הֱבִיאֻ֔ בּוֹא VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Plur|Person=3 2 advcl _ Gloss=they|Ref=2CH_28:27!10|MId=o140280270101|Strong=0935|Frame=A0:;A1:140280270102;|Type=qatal 18 הוּ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 17 obj _ Gloss=brought.him|Ref=2CH_28:27!10|MId=o140280270102|Strong=1930a|Type=pronominal 19-20 לְקִבְרֵ֖י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 19 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 20 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=2CH_28:27!11|MId=o140280270111|Strong=3807a 20 קִבְרֵ֖י קֶבֶר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 17 obl _ Gloss=the.graves|Ref=2CH_28:27!11|MId=o140280270112|Strong=6913 21 מַלְכֵ֣י מֶלֶךְ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 20 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.the.kings|Ref=2CH_28:27!12|MId=o140280270121|Strong=4428 22 יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל יִשְׂרָאֵל PROPN _ _ 21 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Israel|Ref=2CH_28:27!13|MId=o140280270131|Strong=3478 23-24 וַיִּמְלֹ֛ךְ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 23 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 24 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_28:27!14|MId=o140280270141|Strong=2050b 24 יִּמְלֹ֛ךְ מָלַךְ VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=he.became.king|Ref=2CH_28:27!14|MId=o140280270142|Strong=4427|Frame=A0:140280270151;|Type=wayyiqtol 25 יְחִזְקִיָּ֥הֽוּ יְחִזְקִיָּהוּ PROPN _ _ 24 nsubj _ Gloss=Hezekiah|Ref=2CH_28:27!15|MId=o140280270151|Strong=3169a 26-27 בְנ֖וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 26 בְנ בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 25 appos _ Gloss=son|Ref=2CH_28:27!16|MId=o140280270161|Strong=1121 27 ֖וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 26 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=2CH_28:27!16|MId=o140280270162|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 28-29 תַּחְתָּֽיו _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 28 תַּחְתָּֽי תַּחַת NOUN _ _ 24 obl _ Gloss=in|Ref=2CH_28:27!17|MId=o140280270171|Strong=8478 29 ו הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 28 nmod:poss _ Gloss=place.of.him|Ref=2CH_28:27!17|MId=o140280270172|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 30 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 29 punct _ Ref=2CH_28:27!17|SpaceAfter=No 31 פ פ PUNCT _ _ 29 punct _ Ref=2CH_28:27!17 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: narrate - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: yes | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יִּשְׁכַּב *he lay down* | wayyiqtol · qal | אָחָז *Ahaz* | | | | | יִּקְבְּרֻ *people* | wayyiqtol · qal | | הוּ *buried him* | | | | **not** הֱבִיאֻ *they* | qatal · hiphil | | הוּ *brought him* | | | | יִּמְלֹךְ *he became king* | wayyiqtol · qal | יְחִזְקִיָּהֽוּ *Hezekiah* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And Ahaz slept with his fathers, and they buried him in the city, even in Jerusalem; for they brought him not into the sepulchres of the kings of Israel; and Hezekiah his son reigned in his stead.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.639/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:2CH:596`. - ← previous: [2 Chronicles 28:26](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.28.26/) - next →: [2 Chronicles 29:1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.29.1/) - ↑ back to [2 Chronicles 28](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/28/)