--- title: 2 Chronicles 29:1 — Hezekiah began to reign when he was five and twenty years old; and h… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: Hezekiah began to reign when he was five and twenty years old; and he reigned nine and twenty years in Jerusalem; and his mother's name was Abijah the daughter of Zechariah. Who acts: Hezekiah, name, mother. 2 Chronicles 29:1 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every c --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.29.1/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [2 Chronicles](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/) / [chapter 29](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/29/) / 29:1 # 2 Chronicles 29:1 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב **Who acts:** Hezekiah, name, mother · **What happens:** begin, reign, be, name · **To what, where:** Jerusalem, Abijah This is 2 Chronicles 29:1 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Hezekiah, name, mother — and what happens in the verse to Jerusalem, Abijah, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. יְחִזְקִיָּ֣הוּ מָלַ֗ךְ בֶּן־עֶשְׂרִ֤ים וְחָמֵשׁ֙ שָׁנָ֔ה וְעֶשְׂרִ֤ים וָתֵ֙שַׁע֙ שָׁנָ֔ה מָלַ֖ךְ בִּירוּשָׁלִָ֑ם וְשֵׁ֣ם אִמּ֔וֹ אֲבִיָּ֖ה בַּת־זְכַרְיָֽהוּ׃ [Hezekiah began to reign when he was five and twenty years old; and he reigned nine and twenty years in Jerusalem; and his mother's name was Abijah the daughter of Zechariah.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.640/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:2CH:597 # text = יְחִזְקִיָּ֣הוּ מָלַ֗ךְ בֶּן־עֶשְׂרִ֤ים וְחָמֵשׁ֙ שָׁנָ֔ה וְעֶשְׂרִ֤ים וָתֵ֙שַׁע֙ שָׁנָ֔ה מָלַ֖ךְ בִּירוּשָׁלִָ֑ם וְשֵׁ֣ם אִמּ֔וֹ אֲבִיָּ֖ה בַּת־זְכַרְיָֽהוּ׃ # verse = 2CH.29.1 1 יְחִזְקִיָּ֣הוּ יְחִזְקִיָּהוּ PROPN _ _ 2 nsubj _ Gloss=Hezekiah|Ref=2CH_29:1!1|MId=o140290010011|Strong=3169a 2 מָלַ֗ךְ מָלַךְ VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=he.became.king|Ref=2CH_29:1!2|MId=o140290010021|Strong=4427|Frame=A0:140290010011;|Type=qatal 3 בֶּן־ בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 obl _ Gloss=a.son|Ref=2CH_29:1!3|MId=o140290010031|Strong=1121|SpaceAfter=No 4 עֶשְׂרִ֤ים עֶשְׂרִים NUM _ Number=Plur 7 nummod _ Gloss=of.twenty|Ref=2CH_29:1!4|MId=o140290010041|Strong=6242|Type=cardinal_number 5-6 וְחָמֵשׁ֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 5 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 6 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_29:1!5|MId=o140290010051|Strong=2050b 6 חָמֵשׁ֙ חָמֵשׁ NUM _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 4 conj _ Gloss=five|Ref=2CH_29:1!5|MId=o140290010052|Strong=2568|Type=cardinal_number 7 שָׁנָ֔ה שָׁנָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 3 compound:smixut _ Gloss=year[s]|Ref=2CH_29:1!6|MId=o140290010061|Strong=8141 8-9 וְעֶשְׂרִ֤ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 8 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 13 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_29:1!7|MId=o140290010071|Strong=2050b 9 עֶשְׂרִ֤ים עֶשְׂרִים NUM _ Number=Plur 12 nummod _ Gloss=twenty|Ref=2CH_29:1!7|MId=o140290010072|Strong=6242|Type=cardinal_number 10-11 וָתֵ֙שַׁע֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 10 וָ וְ CCONJ _ _ 11 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_29:1!8|MId=o140290010081|Strong=2050b 11 תֵ֙שַׁע֙ תֵּשַׁע NUM _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 9 conj _ Gloss=nine|Ref=2CH_29:1!8|MId=o140290010082|Strong=8672|Type=cardinal_number 12 שָׁנָ֔ה שָׁנָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 13 obl _ Gloss=year[s]|Ref=2CH_29:1!9|MId=o140290010091|Strong=8141 13 מָלַ֖ךְ מָלַךְ VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=he.reigned|Ref=2CH_29:1!10|MId=o140290010101|Strong=4427|Frame=A0:140290010011;|Type=qatal 14-15 בִּירוּשָׁלִָ֑ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 14 בִּ בְּ ADP _ _ 15 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=2CH_29:1!11|MId=o140290010111|Strong=0871a 15 ירוּשָׁלִָ֑ם יְרוּשָׁלִַ͏ם PROPN _ _ 13 obl _ Gloss=Jerusalem|Ref=2CH_29:1!11|MId=o140290010112|Strong=3389 16-17 וְשֵׁ֣ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 16 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 20 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_29:1!12|MId=o140290010121|Strong=2050b 17 שֵׁ֣ם שֵׁם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 20 nsubj _ Gloss=the.name|Ref=2CH_29:1!12|MId=o140290010122|Strong=8034 18-19 אִמּ֔וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 18 אִמּ אֵם NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 17 compound:smixut _ Gloss=his.mother|Ref=2CH_29:1!13|MId=o140290010131|Strong=0517 19 ֔וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 18 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=2CH_29:1!13|MId=o140290010132|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 20 אֲבִיָּ֖ה אֲבִיָּה PROPN _ _ 2 conj _ Gloss=[was].Abijah|Ref=2CH_29:1!14|MId=o140290010141|Strong=0029 21 בַּת־ בַּת NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 20 appos _ Gloss=the.daughter|Ref=2CH_29:1!15|MId=o140290010151|Strong=1323|SpaceAfter=No 22 זְכַרְיָֽהוּ זְכַרְיָהוּ PROPN _ _ 21 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Zechariah|Ref=2CH_29:1!16|MId=o140290010161|Strong=2148b|SpaceAfter=No 23 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 22 punct _ Ref=2CH_29:1!16 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | מָלַךְ *he became king* | qatal · qal | יְחִזְקִיָּהוּ *Hezekiah* | | | | | מָלַךְ *he reigned* | qatal · qal | יְחִזְקִיָּהוּ *Hezekiah* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [Hezekiah began to reign when he was five and twenty years old; and he reigned nine and twenty years in Jerusalem; and his mother's name was Abijah the daughter of Zechariah.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.640/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:2CH:597`. - ← previous: [2 Chronicles 28:27](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.28.27/) - next →: [2 Chronicles 29:2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.29.2/) - ↑ back to [2 Chronicles 29](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/29/)