--- title: 2 Chronicles 29:19 — Moreover all the vessels, which king Ahaz in his reign did cast away… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: Moreover all the vessels, which king Ahaz in his reign did cast away when he acted treacherously, have we prepared and sanctified; and, behold, they are before the altar of the LORD.' Who acts: king, we, vessels. 2 Chronicles 29:19 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of e --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.29.19/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [2 Chronicles](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/) / [chapter 29](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/29/) / 29:19 # 2 Chronicles 29:19 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב **Who acts:** king, we, vessels · **What happens:** cast away, act, prepare, sanctify, be · **To what, where:** vessels This is 2 Chronicles 29:19 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — king, we, vessels — and what happens in the verse to vessels, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וְאֵ֣ת כָּל־הַכֵּלִ֗ים אֲשֶׁ֣ר הִזְנִיחַ֩ הַמֶּ֨לֶךְ אָחָ֧ז בְּמַלְכוּת֛וֹ בְּמַעֲל֖וֹ הֵכַ֣נּוּ וְהִקְדָּ֑שְׁנוּ וְהִנָּ֕ם לִפְנֵ֖י מִזְבַּ֥ח יְהוָֽה׃ס [Moreover all the vessels, which king Ahaz in his reign did cast away when he acted treacherously, have we prepared and sanctified; and, behold, they are before the altar of the LORD.'](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.659/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:2CH:615 # text = וְאֵ֣ת כָּל־הַכֵּלִ֗ים אֲשֶׁ֣ר הִזְנִיחַ֩ הַמֶּ֨לֶךְ אָחָ֧ז בְּמַלְכוּת֛וֹ בְּמַעֲל֖וֹ הֵכַ֣נּוּ וְהִקְדָּ֑שְׁנוּ וְהִנָּ֕ם לִפְנֵ֖י מִזְבַּ֥ח יְהוָֽה׃ס # verse = 2CH.29.19 1-2 וְאֵ֣ת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 17 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_29:19!1|MId=o140290190011|Strong=2050b 2 אֵ֣ת אֵת ADP _ _ 3 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=2CH_29:19!1|MId=o140290190012|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker 3 כָּל־ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 17 obj _ Gloss=all|Ref=2CH_29:19!2|MId=o140290190021|Strong=3605|SpaceAfter=No 4-5 הַכֵּלִ֗ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 5 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=2CH_29:19!3|MId=o140290190031|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 5 כֵּלִ֗ים כְּלִי NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 3 compound:smixut _ Gloss=utensils|Ref=2CH_29:19!3|MId=o140290190032|Strong=3627 6 אֲשֶׁ֣ר אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 7 mark _ Gloss=which|Ref=2CH_29:19!4|MId=o140290190041|Strong=0834|Type=relative 7 הִזְנִיחַ֩ זָנַח VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=3 3 acl:relcl _ Gloss=he.had.rejected|Ref=2CH_29:19!5|MId=o140290190051|Strong=2186|Frame=AA:140290190062;A0:140290190032;|Type=qatal 8-9 הַמֶּ֨לֶךְ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 8 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 9 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=2CH_29:19!6|MId=o140290190061|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 9 מֶּ֨לֶךְ מֶלֶךְ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 7 nsubj _ Gloss=king|Ref=2CH_29:19!6|MId=o140290190062|Strong=4428 10 אָחָ֧ז אָחָז PROPN _ _ 9 appos _ Gloss=Ahaz|Ref=2CH_29:19!7|MId=o140290190071|Strong=0271 11-13 בְּמַלְכוּת֛וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 12 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=2CH_29:19!8|MId=o140290190081|Strong=0871a 12 מַלְכוּת מַלְכוּת NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 7 obl _ Gloss=reign|Ref=2CH_29:19!8|MId=o140290190082|Strong=4438 13 ֛וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 12 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=2CH_29:19!8|MId=o140290190083|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 14-16 בְּמַעֲל֖וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 14 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 15 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=2CH_29:19!9|MId=o140290190091|Strong=0871a 15 מַעֲל מַעַל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 7 obl _ Gloss=unfaithfulness|Ref=2CH_29:19!9|MId=o140290190092|Strong=4604 16 ֖וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 15 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=2CH_29:19!9|MId=o140290190093|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 17 הֵכַ֣נּוּ כּוּן VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Plur|Person=1 0 root _ Gloss=we.have.prepared|Ref=2CH_29:19!10|MId=o140290190101|Strong=3559|Frame=AA:140290160192;A0:140290190032;|Type=qatal 18-19 וְהִקְדָּ֑שְׁנוּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 18 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 19 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_29:19!11|MId=o140290190111|Strong=2050b 19 הִקְדָּ֑שְׁנוּ קָדַשׁ VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Plur|Person=1 17 conj _ Gloss=we.have.consecrated|Ref=2CH_29:19!11|MId=o140290190112|Strong=6942|Frame=AA:140290160192;A0:140290190032;|Type=qatal 20-22 וְהִנָּ֕ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 20 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 24 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_29:19!12|MId=o140290190121|Strong=2050b 21 הִנּ הִנֵּה INTJ _ _ 24 nsubj _ Gloss=there|Ref=2CH_29:19!12|MId=o140290190122|Strong=2009|Type=demonstrative 22 ָ֕ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 21 nsubj _ Gloss=they|Ref=2CH_29:19!12|MId=o140290190123|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 23-24 לִפְנֵ֖י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 23 לִ לְ ADP _ _ 24 case _ Gloss=[are]|Ref=2CH_29:19!13|MId=o140290190131|Strong=3807a 24 פְנֵ֖י פָּנֶה NOUN _ Number=Plur 17 conj _ Gloss=before|Ref=2CH_29:19!13|MId=o140290190132|Strong=6440 25 מִזְבַּ֥ח מִזְבֵּחַ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 24 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.altar|Ref=2CH_29:19!14|MId=o140290190141|Strong=4196 26 יְהוָֽה יהוה PROPN _ _ 25 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Yahweh|Ref=2CH_29:19!15|MId=o140290190151|Strong=3068|SpaceAfter=No 27 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 26 punct _ Ref=2CH_29:19!15|SpaceAfter=No 28 ס ס PUNCT _ _ 26 punct _ Ref=2CH_29:19!15 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | הִזְנִיחַ *he had rejected* | qatal · hiphil | כֵּלִים *utensils* | | | מֶּלֶךְ *king* | | הֵכַנּוּ *we have prepared* | qatal · hiphil | כֵּלִים *utensils* | | | | | הִקְדָּשְׁנוּ *we have consecrated* | qatal · hiphil | כֵּלִים *utensils* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [Moreover all the vessels, which king Ahaz in his reign did cast away when he acted treacherously, have we prepared and sanctified; and, behold, they are before the altar of the LORD.'](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.659/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:2CH:615`. - ← previous: [2 Chronicles 29:18](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.29.18/) - next →: [2 Chronicles 29:20](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.29.20/) - ↑ back to [2 Chronicles 29](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/29/)