--- title: 2 Chronicles 29:28 — And all the congregation prostrated themselves, and the singers sang… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And all the congregation prostrated themselves, and the singers sang, and the trumpeters sounded; all this continued until the burnt-offering was finished. Who acts: congregation, singers, trumpeters, this. 2 Chronicles 29:28 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every c --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.29.28/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [2 Chronicles](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/) / [chapter 29](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/29/) / 29:28 # 2 Chronicles 29:28 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב **Who acts:** congregation, singers, trumpeters, this · **What happens:** prostrate, sing, sound, continue, burn, finish · **To what, where:** offerings, burnt offering This is 2 Chronicles 29:28 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — congregation, singers, trumpeters, this — and what happens in the verse to offerings, burnt offering, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וְכָל־הַקָּהָל֙ מִֽשְׁתַּחֲוִ֔ים וְהַשִּׁ֣יר מְשׁוֹרֵ֔ר וְהַחֲצֹצְר֖וֹת מַחְצְרִ֑יםהַכֹּ֕ל עַ֖ד לִכְל֥וֹת הָעֹלָֽה׃ [And all the congregation prostrated themselves, and the singers sang, and the trumpeters sounded; all this continued until the burnt-offering was finished.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.670/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:2CH:624 # text = וְכָל־הַקָּהָל֙ מִֽשְׁתַּחֲוִ֔ים וְהַשִּׁ֣יר מְשׁוֹרֵ֔ר וְהַחֲצֹצְר֖וֹת מַחְצְרִ֑יםהַכֹּ֕ל עַ֖ד לִכְל֥וֹת הָעֹלָֽה׃ # verse = 2CH.29.28 1-2 וְכָל־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 5 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_29:28!1|MId=o140290280011|Strong=2050b 2 כָל־ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 5 nsubj _ Gloss=all|Ref=2CH_29:28!1|MId=o140290280012|Strong=3605 3-4 הַקָּהָל֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 4 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=2CH_29:28!2|MId=o140290280021|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 4 קָּהָל֙ קָהָל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 compound:smixut _ Gloss=assembly|Ref=2CH_29:28!2|MId=o140290280022|Strong=6951 5 מִֽשְׁתַּחֲוִ֔ים חוה VERB _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 0 root _ Gloss=[were].bowing.down|Ref=2CH_29:28!3|MId=o140290280031|Strong=7812a|Frame=A0:140290280022;|Type=participle_active 6-8 וְהַשִּׁ֣יר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 9 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_29:28!4|MId=o140290280041|Strong=2050b 7 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 8 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=2CH_29:28!4|MId=o140290280042|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 8 שִּׁ֣יר שִׁיר NOUN _ Number=Sing 9 nsubj _ Gloss=song|Ref=2CH_29:28!4|MId=o140290280043|Strong=7892 9 מְשׁוֹרֵ֔ר שִׁיר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=POLEL|Number=Sing 5 conj _ Gloss=[was].singing|Ref=2CH_29:28!5|MId=o140290280051|Strong=7891|Frame=A0:140290280043;|Type=participle_active 10-12 וְהַחֲצֹצְר֖וֹת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 10 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 13 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_29:28!6|MId=o140290280061|Strong=2050b 11 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 12 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=2CH_29:28!6|MId=o140290280062|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 12 חֲצֹצְר֖וֹת חֲצֹצְרָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 13 nsubj _ Gloss=trumpets|Ref=2CH_29:28!6|MId=o140290280063|Strong=2689 13-15 מַחְצְרִ֑יםהַכֹּ֕ל _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 13 מַחְצְרִ֑ים חָצַר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Plur 5 conj _ Gloss=[were].blowing.a.trumpet|Ref=2CH_29:28!8|MId=o140290280081|Strong=2690|Frame=A0:140290280063;|Type=participle_active 14 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 15 det _ Gloss=(the)|Ref=2CH_29:28!9|MId=o140290280091|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 15 כֹּ֕ל כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 5 parataxis _ Gloss=everything|Ref=2CH_29:28!9|MId=o140290280092|Strong=3605 16 עַ֖ד עַד ADP _ _ 18 case _ Gloss=[was].until|Ref=2CH_29:28!10|MId=o140290280101|Strong=5704 17-18 לִכְל֥וֹת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 17 לִ לְ ADP _ _ 18 case _ Gloss=(to).was|Ref=2CH_29:28!11|MId=o140290280111|Strong=3807a 18 כְל֥וֹת כָּלָה VERB _ HebBinyan=QAL 15 advcl _ Gloss=complete|Ref=2CH_29:28!11|MId=o140290280112|Strong=3615|Frame=A0:140290280122;|Type=infinitive_construct 19-20 הָעֹלָֽה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 19 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 20 det _ Gloss=the.burnt|Ref=2CH_29:28!12|MId=o140290280121|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 20 עֹלָֽה עֹלָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 18 nsubj _ Gloss=offering|Ref=2CH_29:28!12|MId=o140290280122|Strong=5930 21 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 20 punct _ Ref=2CH_29:28!12 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | מִֽשְׁתַּחֲוִים *\[were\] bowing down* | participle active | קָּהָל *assembly* | | | | | מְשׁוֹרֵר *\[was\] singing* | participle active · polel | שִּׁיר *song* | | | | | מַחְצְרִים *\[were\] blowing a trumpet* | participle active · hiphil | חֲצֹצְרוֹת *trumpets* | | | | | כְלוֹת *complete* | infinitive construct · qal | עֹלָֽה *offering* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And all the congregation prostrated themselves, and the singers sang, and the trumpeters sounded; all this continued until the burnt-offering was finished.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.670/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:2CH:624`. - ← previous: [2 Chronicles 29:27](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.29.27/) - next →: [2 Chronicles 29:29](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.29.29/) - ↑ back to [2 Chronicles 29](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/29/)