---
title: 2 Chronicles 29:36 — And Hezekiah rejoiced, and all the people, because of that which God… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics
description: And Hezekiah rejoiced, and all the people, because of that which God had prepared for the people; for the thing was done suddenly. Who acts: Hezekiah, God. 2 Chronicles 29:36 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# 2 Chronicles 29:36 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב

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**Who acts:** Hezekiah, God · **What happens:** rejoice, prepare, do · **To what, where:** thing

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This is 2 Chronicles 29:36 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Hezekiah, God — and what happens in the verse to thing, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand  the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

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וַיִּשְׂמַ֤ח יְחִזְקִיָּ֙הוּ֙ וְכָל־הָעָ֔ם עַ֛ל הַהֵכִ֥ין הָאֱלֹהִ֖ים לָעָ֑ם כִּ֥י בְּפִתְאֹ֖ם הָיָ֥ה הַדָּבָֽר׃פ

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[And Hezekiah rejoiced, and all the people, because of that which God had prepared for the people; for the thing was done suddenly.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.680/)

## The tree {#tree}

<!-- .note -->
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

```conllu rtl gloss
# sent_id = wlc:2CH:632
# text = וַיִּשְׂמַ֤ח יְחִזְקִיָּ֙הוּ֙ וְכָל־הָעָ֔ם עַ֛ל הַהֵכִ֥ין הָאֱלֹהִ֖ים לָעָ֑ם כִּ֥י בְּפִתְאֹ֖ם הָיָ֥ה הַדָּבָֽר׃פ
# verse = 2CH.29.36
1-2	וַיִּשְׂמַ֤ח	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	2	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_29:36!1|MId=o140290360011|Strong=2050b
2	יִּשְׂמַ֤ח	שָׂמַח	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3	0	root	_	Gloss=he.rejoiced|Ref=2CH_29:36!1|MId=o140290360012|Strong=8055|Frame=A0:140290360021;140290360042;|Type=wayyiqtol
3	יְחִזְקִיָּ֙הוּ֙	יְחִזְקִיָּהוּ	PROPN	_	_	2	nsubj	_	Gloss=Hezekiah|Ref=2CH_29:36!2|MId=o140290360021|Strong=3169a
4-5	וְכָל־	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
4	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	5	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_29:36!3|MId=o140290360031|Strong=2050b
5	כָל־	כֹּל	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	3	conj	_	Gloss=all|Ref=2CH_29:36!3|MId=o140290360032|Strong=3605
6-7	הָעָ֔ם	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
6	הָ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	7	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=2CH_29:36!4|MId=o140290360041|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
7	עָ֔ם	עַם	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	5	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=people|Ref=2CH_29:36!4|MId=o140290360042|Strong=5971
8	עַ֛ל	עַל	ADP	_	_	10	case	_	Gloss=on|Ref=2CH_29:36!5|MId=o140290360051|Strong=5921
9-10	הַהֵכִ֥ין	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
9	הַ	הַ	SCONJ	_	_	10	mark	_	Gloss=[that].which|Ref=2CH_29:36!6|MId=o140290360061|Strong=1886a|Type=relative
10	הֵכִ֥ין	כּוּן	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=3	2	advcl	_	Gloss=he.had.prepared|Ref=2CH_29:36!6|MId=o140290360062|Strong=3559|Frame=A0:140290360072;|Type=qatal
11-12	הָאֱלֹהִ֖ים	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
11	הָ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	12	det	_	Gloss=(the)|Ref=2CH_29:36!7|MId=o140290360071|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
12	אֱלֹהִ֖ים	אֱלֹהִים	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	10	nsubj	_	Gloss=God|Ref=2CH_29:36!7|MId=o140290360072|Strong=0430
13-15	לָעָ֑ם	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
13	לָ	לְ	ADP	_	_	15	case	_	Gloss=for|Ref=2CH_29:36!8|MId=o140290360081|Strong=3807a
14	ה	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	15	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=2CH_29:36!8|MId=o140290360081ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
15	עָ֑ם	עַם	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	10	obl	_	Gloss=people|Ref=2CH_29:36!8|MId=o140290360082|Strong=5971
16	כִּ֥י	כִּי	SCONJ	_	_	18	mark	_	Gloss=(dm)|Ref=2CH_29:36!9|MId=o140290360091|Strong=3588
17-18	בְּפִתְאֹ֖ם	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
17	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	_	18	case	_	Gloss=in|Ref=2CH_29:36!10|MId=o140290360101|Strong=0871a
18	פִתְאֹ֖ם	פִּתְאֹם	ADV	_	_	2	advcl	_	Gloss=suddenness|Ref=2CH_29:36!10|MId=o140290360102|Strong=6597
19	הָיָ֥ה	הָיָה	AUX	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3	18	cop	_	Gloss=it.had.happened|Ref=2CH_29:36!11|MId=o140290360111|Strong=1961|Frame=A0:140290360122;|Type=qatal
20-21	הַדָּבָֽר	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
20	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	21	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=2CH_29:36!12|MId=o140290360121|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
21	דָּבָֽר	דָּבָר	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	18	nsubj	_	Gloss=thing|Ref=2CH_29:36!12|MId=o140290360122|Strong=1697
22	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	_	21	punct	_	Ref=2CH_29:36!12|SpaceAfter=No
23	פ	פ	PUNCT	_	_	21	punct	_	Ref=2CH_29:36!12
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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- form: statement
- act: narrate
- voice: narrator
- speech: narration
- negation: no

<!-- .fr -->
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| יִּשְׂמַח *he rejoiced* | wayyiqtol · qal | יְחִזְקִיָּהוּ *Hezekiah* + עָם *people* |  |  |  |
| הֵכִין *he had prepared* | qatal · hiphil | אֱלֹהִים *God* |  |  |  |
| הָיָה *it had happened* | qatal · qal | דָּבָֽר *thing* |  |  |  |

<!-- .note -->
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

## English, JPS 1917 {#english}

<!-- .note -->
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

<!-- .ens -->
1. [And Hezekiah rejoiced, and all the people, because of that which God had prepared for the people; for the thing was done suddenly.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.680/)

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**Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

**English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence `wlc:2CH:632`.

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