--- title: 2 Chronicles 29:5 — and said unto them: 'Hear me, ye Levites: now sanctify yourselves, a… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: and said unto them: 'Hear me, ye Levites: now sanctify yourselves, and sanctify the house of the LORD, the God of your fathers, and carry forth the filthiness out of the holy place. 2 Chronicles 29:5 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.29.5/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [2 Chronicles](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/) / [chapter 29](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/29/) / 29:5 # 2 Chronicles 29:5 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב **What happens:** say, hear, sanctify, carry · **To what, where:** me, yourselves, house, filthiness, holy place · **Speech:** someone speaks in this verse This is 2 Chronicles 29:5 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: what happens in the verse to me, yourselves, house, filthiness, holy place, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וַיֹּ֥אמֶר לָהֶ֖ם שְׁמָע֣וּנִי הַלְוִיִּ֑ם עַתָּ֣ה הִֽתְקַדְּשׁ֗וּ וְקַדְּשׁוּ֙ אֶת־בֵּ֤ית יְהוָה֙ אֱלֹהֵ֣י אֲבֹתֵיכֶ֔ם וְהוֹצִ֥יאוּ אֶת־הַנִּדָּ֖ה מִן־הַקֹּֽדֶשׁ׃ [and said unto them: 'Hear me, ye Levites: now sanctify yourselves, and sanctify the house of the LORD, the God of your fathers, and carry forth the filthiness out of the holy place.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.644/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:2CH:601 # text = וַיֹּ֥אמֶר לָהֶ֖ם שְׁמָע֣וּנִי הַלְוִיִּ֑ם עַתָּ֣ה הִֽתְקַדְּשׁ֗וּ וְקַדְּשׁוּ֙ אֶת־בֵּ֤ית יְהוָה֙ אֱלֹהֵ֣י אֲבֹתֵיכֶ֔ם וְהוֹצִ֥יאוּ אֶת־הַנִּדָּ֖ה מִן־הַקֹּֽדֶשׁ׃ # verse = 2CH.29.5 1-2 וַיֹּ֥אמֶר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_29:5!1|MId=o140290050011|Strong=2050b 2 יֹּ֥אמֶר אָמַר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=he.said|Ref=2CH_29:5!1|MId=o140290050012|Strong=0559|Frame=A0:140290010011;|Type=wayyiqtol 3-4 לָהֶ֖ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3 ל לְ ADP _ _ 4 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=2CH_29:5!2|MId=o140290050021|Strong=3807a 4 ָהֶ֖ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 2 obl _ Gloss=them|Ref=2CH_29:5!2|MId=o140290050022|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 5-6 שְׁמָע֣וּנִי _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 5 שְׁמָע֣וּ שָׁמַע VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=2 2 ccomp _ Gloss=listen|Ref=2CH_29:5!3|MId=o140290050031|Strong=8085|Frame=A0:140290050042;A1:140290050032;|Type=imperative 6 נִי הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 5 obj _ Gloss=to.me|Ref=2CH_29:5!3|MId=o140290050032|Strong=5204a|Type=pronominal 7-8 הַלְוִיִּ֑ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 7 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 8 det _ Gloss=O|Ref=2CH_29:5!4|MId=o140290050041|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 8 לְוִיִּ֑ם לֵוִי NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 5 parataxis _ Gloss=Levites|Ref=2CH_29:5!4|MId=o140290050042|Strong=3881|Type=gentilic 9 עַתָּ֣ה עַתָּה ADV _ _ 10 advmod _ Gloss=now|Ref=2CH_29:5!5|MId=o140290050051|Strong=6258 10 הִֽתְקַדְּשׁ֗וּ קָדַשׁ VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HITHPAEL|Number=Plur|Person=2 5 parataxis _ Gloss=consecrate.yourselves|Ref=2CH_29:5!6|MId=o140290050061|Strong=6942|Frame=A0:140290050042;|Type=imperative 11-12 וְקַדְּשׁוּ֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 12 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_29:5!7|MId=o140290050071|Strong=2050b 12 קַדְּשׁוּ֙ קָדַשׁ VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=PIEL|Number=Plur|Person=2 5 conj _ Gloss=consecrate|Ref=2CH_29:5!7|MId=o140290050072|Strong=6942|Frame=A0:140290050042;A1:140290050091;|Type=imperative 13 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 14 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=2CH_29:5!8|MId=o140290050081|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 14 בֵּ֤ית בַּיִת NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 12 obj _ Gloss=the.house|Ref=2CH_29:5!9|MId=o140290050091|Strong=1004 15 יְהוָה֙ יהוה PROPN _ _ 14 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Yahweh|Ref=2CH_29:5!10|MId=o140290050101|Strong=3068 16 אֱלֹהֵ֣י אֱלֹהִים NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 15 appos _ Gloss=the.God|Ref=2CH_29:5!11|MId=o140290050111|Strong=0430 17-18 אֲבֹתֵיכֶ֔ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 17 אֲבֹתֵי אָב NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 16 compound:smixut _ Gloss=your.ancestors|Ref=2CH_29:5!12|MId=o140290050121|Strong=0001 18 כֶ֔ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs 17 nmod:poss _ Gloss=your|Ref=2CH_29:5!12|MId=o140290050122|Strong=3641b|Type=pronominal 19-20 וְהוֹצִ֥יאוּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 19 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 20 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_29:5!13|MId=o140290050131|Strong=2050b 20 הוֹצִ֥יאוּ יָצָא VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Plur|Person=2 5 conj _ Gloss=bring.out|Ref=2CH_29:5!13|MId=o140290050132|Strong=3318|Frame=AA:140290050042;A0:140290050152;|Type=imperative 21 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 23 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=2CH_29:5!14|MId=o140290050141|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 22-23 הַנִּדָּ֖ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 22 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 23 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=2CH_29:5!15|MId=o140290050151|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 23 נִּדָּ֖ה נִדָּה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 20 obj _ Gloss=impurity|Ref=2CH_29:5!15|MId=o140290050152|Strong=5079 24 מִן־ מִן ADP _ _ 26 case _ Gloss=from|Ref=2CH_29:5!16|MId=o140290050161|Strong=4480|SpaceAfter=No 25-26 הַקֹּֽדֶשׁ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 25 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 26 det _ Gloss=the.holy|Ref=2CH_29:5!17|MId=o140290050171|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 26 קֹּֽדֶשׁ קֹדֶשׁ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 20 obl _ Gloss=place|Ref=2CH_29:5!17|MId=o140290050172|Strong=6944 27 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 26 punct _ Ref=2CH_29:5!17 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: command - act: request - voice: character - speech: a frame and its quote - negation: no - the frame alone: decl · narrate · none | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יֹּאמֶר *he said* | wayyiqtol · qal | | | | | | שְׁמָעוּ *listen* | imperative · qal | לְוִיִּם *Levites* | נִי *to me* | | | | הִֽתְקַדְּשׁוּ *consecrate yourselves* | imperative · hithpael | לְוִיִּם *Levites* | | | | | קַדְּשׁוּ *consecrate* | imperative · piel | לְוִיִּם *Levites* | בֵּית *the house* | | | | הוֹצִיאוּ *bring out* | imperative · hiphil | נִּדָּה *impurity* | | | לְוִיִּם *Levites* | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [and said unto them: 'Hear me, ye Levites: now sanctify yourselves, and sanctify the house of the LORD, the God of your fathers, and carry forth the filthiness out of the holy place.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.644/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:2CH:601`. - ← previous: [2 Chronicles 29:4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.29.4/) - next →: [2 Chronicles 29:6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.29.6/) - ↑ back to [2 Chronicles 29](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/29/)