--- title: 2 Chronicles 29:6 — For our fathers have acted treacherously, and done that which was ev… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: For our fathers have acted treacherously, and done that which was evil in the sight of the LORD our God, and have forsaken Him, and have turned away their faces from the habitation of the LORD, and turned their backs. Who acts: fathers, sight. 2 Chronicles 29:6 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, JP --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.29.6/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [2 Chronicles](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/) / [chapter 29](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/29/) / 29:6 # 2 Chronicles 29:6 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב **Who acts:** fathers, sight · **What happens:** act, do, be, forsake, turn away, turn · **To what, where:** that, sight, father, faces, habitation, backs This is 2 Chronicles 29:6 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — fathers, sight — and what happens in the verse to that, sight, father, faces, habitation, backs, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. כִּֽי־מָעֲל֣וּ אֲבֹתֵ֗ינוּ וְעָשׂ֥וּ הָרַ֛ע בְּעֵינֵ֥י יְהוָֽה־אֱלֹהֵ֖ינוּ וַיַּֽעַזְבֻ֑הוּ וַיַּסֵּ֧בּוּ פְנֵיהֶ֛ם מִמִּשְׁכַּ֥ן יְהוָ֖ה וַיִּתְּנוּ־עֹֽרֶף׃ [For our fathers have acted treacherously, and done that which was evil in the sight of the LORD our God, and have forsaken Him, and have turned away their faces from the habitation of the LORD, and turned their backs.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.645/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:2CH:602 # text = כִּֽי־מָעֲל֣וּ אֲבֹתֵ֗ינוּ וְעָשׂ֥וּ הָרַ֛ע בְּעֵינֵ֥י יְהוָֽה־אֱלֹהֵ֖ינוּ וַיַּֽעַזְבֻ֑הוּ וַיַּסֵּ֧בּוּ פְנֵיהֶ֛ם מִמִּשְׁכַּ֥ן יְהוָ֖ה וַיִּתְּנוּ־עֹֽרֶף׃ # verse = 2CH.29.6 1 כִּֽי־ כִּי SCONJ _ _ 2 mark _ Gloss=(dm)|Ref=2CH_29:6!1|MId=o140290060011|Strong=3588|SpaceAfter=No 2 מָעֲל֣וּ מָעַל VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=they.acted.unfaithfully|Ref=2CH_29:6!2|MId=o140290060021|Strong=4603|Frame=A0:140290060031;|Type=qatal 3-4 אֲבֹתֵ֗ינוּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3 אֲבֹתֵ֗י אָב NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 2 nsubj _ Gloss=fathers|Ref=2CH_29:6!3|MId=o140290060031|Strong=0001 4 נוּ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs 3 nmod:poss _ Gloss=our|Ref=2CH_29:6!3|MId=o140290060032|Strong=5105a|Type=pronominal 5-6 וְעָשׂ֥וּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 5 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 6 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_29:6!4|MId=o140290060041|Strong=2050b 6 עָשׂ֥וּ עָשָׂה VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=they.did|Ref=2CH_29:6!4|MId=o140290060042|Strong=6213|Frame=A0:140290060031;A1:140290060052;|Type=qatal 7-8 הָרַ֛ע _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 7 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 8 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=2CH_29:6!5|MId=o140290060051|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 8 רַ֛ע רַע ADJ _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 6 obj _ Gloss=evil|Ref=2CH_29:6!5|MId=o140290060052|Strong=7451|Type=adjective 9-10 בְּעֵינֵ֥י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 9 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 10 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=2CH_29:6!6|MId=o140290060061|Strong=0871a 10 עֵינֵ֥י עַיִן NOUN _ Number=Dual 8 nmod _ Gloss=the.eyes|Ref=2CH_29:6!6|MId=o140290060062|Strong=5869 11 יְהוָֽה־ יהוה PROPN _ _ 10 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Yahweh|Ref=2CH_29:6!7|MId=o140290060071|Strong=3068|SpaceAfter=No 12-13 אֱלֹהֵ֖ינוּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 12 אֱלֹהֵ֖י אֱלֹהִים NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 11 appos _ Gloss=God|Ref=2CH_29:6!8|MId=o140290060081|Strong=0430 13 נוּ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs 12 nmod:poss _ Gloss=our|Ref=2CH_29:6!8|MId=o140290060082|Strong=5105a|Type=pronominal 14-16 וַיַּֽעַזְבֻ֑הוּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 14 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 15 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_29:6!9|MId=o140290060091|Strong=2050b 15 יַּֽעַזְבֻ֑ עָזַב VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=they|Ref=2CH_29:6!9|MId=o140290060092|Strong=5800|Frame=A0:140290060031;A1:140290060093;|Type=wayyiqtol 16 הוּ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 15 obj _ Gloss=forsook.him|Ref=2CH_29:6!9|MId=o140290060093|Strong=1930a|Type=pronominal 17-18 וַיַּסֵּ֧בּוּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 17 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 18 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_29:6!10|MId=o140290060101|Strong=2050b 18 יַּסֵּ֧בּוּ סָבַב VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Plur|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=they.turned|Ref=2CH_29:6!10|MId=o140290060102|Strong=5437|Frame=AA:140290060031;A0:140290060111;|Type=wayyiqtol 19-20 פְנֵיהֶ֛ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 19 פְנֵי פָּנֶה NOUN _ Number=Plur 18 obj _ Gloss=faces|Ref=2CH_29:6!11|MId=o140290060111|Strong=6440 20 הֶ֛ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 19 nmod:poss _ Gloss=their|Ref=2CH_29:6!11|MId=o140290060112|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 21-22 מִמִּשְׁכַּ֥ן _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 21 מִ מִן ADP _ _ 22 case _ Gloss=away|Ref=2CH_29:6!12|MId=o140290060121|Strong=4480 22 מִּשְׁכַּ֥ן מִשְׁכָּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 18 obl _ Gloss=from.the.tabernacle|Ref=2CH_29:6!12|MId=o140290060122|Strong=4908 23 יְהוָ֖ה יהוה PROPN _ _ 22 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Yahweh|Ref=2CH_29:6!13|MId=o140290060131|Strong=3068 24-25 וַיִּתְּנוּ־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 24 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 25 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_29:6!14|MId=o140290060141|Strong=2050b 25 יִּתְּנוּ־ נָתַן VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=they.gave|Ref=2CH_29:6!14|MId=o140290060142|Strong=5414|Frame=A0:140290060031;A1:140290060151;|Type=wayyiqtol 26 עֹֽרֶף עֹרֶף NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 25 obj _ Gloss=a.neck|Ref=2CH_29:6!15|MId=o140290060151|Strong=6203|SpaceAfter=No 27 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 26 punct _ Ref=2CH_29:6!15 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | מָעֲלוּ *they acted unfaithfully* | qatal · qal | אֲבֹתֵי *fathers* | | | | | עָשׂוּ *they did* | qatal · qal | אֲבֹתֵי *fathers* | רַע *evil* | | | | יַּֽעַזְבֻ *they* | wayyiqtol · qal | אֲבֹתֵי *fathers* | הוּ *forsook him* | | | | יַּסֵּבּוּ *they turned* | wayyiqtol · hiphil | פְנֵי *faces* | | | אֲבֹתֵי *fathers* | | יִּתְּנוּ־ *they gave* | wayyiqtol · qal | אֲבֹתֵי *fathers* | עֹֽרֶף *a neck* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [For our fathers have acted treacherously, and done that which was evil in the sight of the LORD our God, and have forsaken Him, and have turned away their faces from the habitation of the LORD, and turned their backs.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.645/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:2CH:602`. - ← previous: [2 Chronicles 29:5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.29.5/) - next →: [2 Chronicles 29:7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.29.7/) - ↑ back to [2 Chronicles 29](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/29/)