---
title: 2 Chronicles 3:8 — And he made the most holy place; the length thereof, according to th… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics
description: And he made the most holy place; the length thereof, according to the breadth of the house, was twenty cubits, and the breadth thereof twenty cubits; and he overlaid it with fine gold, amounting to six hundred talents. Who acts: height, length. 2 Chronicles 3:8 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, JP
---

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# 2 Chronicles 3:8 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב

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**Who acts:** height, length · **What happens:** make, accord, be, overlay, amount · **To what, where:** holy place, twenty cubits, house

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This is 2 Chronicles 3:8 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — height, length — and what happens in the verse to holy place, twenty cubits, house, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand  the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
וַיַּ֙עַשׂ֙ אֶת־בֵּֽית־קֹ֣דֶשׁ הַקֳּדָשִׁ֔ים אָרְכּ֞וֹ עַל־פְּנֵ֤י רֹֽחַב־הַבַּ֙יִת֙ אַמּ֣וֹת עֶשְׂרִ֔ים וְרָחְבּ֖וֹ אַמּ֣וֹת עֶשְׂרִ֑ים וַיְחַפֵּ֙הוּ֙ זָהָ֣ב ט֔וֹב לְכִכָּרִ֖ים שֵׁ֥שׁ מֵאֽוֹת׃

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
[And he made the most holy place; the length thereof, according to the breadth of the house, was twenty cubits, and the breadth thereof twenty cubits; and he overlaid it with fine gold, amounting to six hundred talents.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.44/)

## The tree {#tree}

<!-- .note -->
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

```conllu rtl gloss
# sent_id = wlc:2CH:42
# text = וַיַּ֙עַשׂ֙ אֶת־בֵּֽית־קֹ֣דֶשׁ הַקֳּדָשִׁ֔ים אָרְכּ֞וֹ עַל־פְּנֵ֤י רֹֽחַב־הַבַּ֙יִת֙ אַמּ֣וֹת עֶשְׂרִ֔ים וְרָחְבּ֖וֹ אַמּ֣וֹת עֶשְׂרִ֑ים וַיְחַפֵּ֙הוּ֙ זָהָ֣ב ט֔וֹב לְכִכָּרִ֖ים שֵׁ֥שׁ מֵאֽוֹת׃
# verse = 2CH.3.8
1-2	וַיַּ֙עַשׂ֙	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	2	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_3:8!1|MId=o140030080011|Strong=2050b
2	יַּ֙עַשׂ֙	עָשָׂה	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3	0	root	_	Gloss=he.made|Ref=2CH_3:8!1|MId=o140030080012|Strong=6213|Frame=A0:140030030031;A1:140030080031;|Type=wayyiqtol
3	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	_	4	case	_	Gloss=(et)|Ref=2CH_3:8!2|MId=o140030080021|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No
4	בֵּֽית־	בַּיִת	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	2	obj	_	Gloss=the.house|Ref=2CH_3:8!3|MId=o140030080031|Strong=1004|SpaceAfter=No
5	קֹ֣דֶשׁ	קֹדֶשׁ	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	4	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=of.the.holy.place|Ref=2CH_3:8!4|MId=o140030080041|Strong=6944
6-7	הַקֳּדָשִׁ֔ים	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
6	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	7	det	_	Gloss=of|Ref=2CH_3:8!5|MId=o140030080051|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
7	קֳּדָשִׁ֔ים	קֹדֶשׁ	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	5	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=the.holy.places|Ref=2CH_3:8!5|MId=o140030080052|Strong=6944
8-9	אָרְכּ֞וֹ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
8	אָרְכּ	אֹרֶךְ	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	15	nsubj	_	Gloss=length|Ref=2CH_3:8!6|MId=o140030080061|Strong=0753
9	֞וֹ	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	8	nmod:poss	_	Gloss=its|Ref=2CH_3:8!6|MId=o140030080062|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal
10	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	_	11	case	_	Gloss=on|Ref=2CH_3:8!7|MId=o140030080071|Strong=5921|SpaceAfter=No
11	פְּנֵ֤י	פָּנֶה	NOUN	_	Number=Plur	15	obl	_	Gloss=the.face|Ref=2CH_3:8!8|MId=o140030080081|Strong=6440
12	רֹֽחַב־	רֹחַב	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	11	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=of.the.breadth|Ref=2CH_3:8!9|MId=o140030080091|Strong=7341|SpaceAfter=No
13-14	הַבַּ֙יִת֙	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
13	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	14	det	_	Gloss=of|Ref=2CH_3:8!10|MId=o140030080101|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
14	בַּ֙יִת֙	בַּיִת	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	12	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=the.house|Ref=2CH_3:8!10|MId=o140030080102|Strong=1004
15	אַמּ֣וֹת	אַמָּה	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Plur	2	parataxis	_	Gloss=[was].cubits|Ref=2CH_3:8!11|MId=o140030080111|Strong=0520
16	עֶשְׂרִ֔ים	עֶשְׂרִים	NUM	_	Number=Plur	15	nummod	_	Gloss=twenty|Ref=2CH_3:8!12|MId=o140030080121|Strong=6242|Type=cardinal_number
17-19	וְרָחְבּ֖וֹ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
17	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	20	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_3:8!13|MId=o140030080131|Strong=2050b
18	רָחְבּ	רֹחַב	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	20	nsubj	_	Gloss=breadth|Ref=2CH_3:8!13|MId=o140030080132|Strong=7341
19	֖וֹ	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	18	nmod:poss	_	Gloss=its|Ref=2CH_3:8!13|MId=o140030080133|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal
20	אַמּ֣וֹת	אַמָּה	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Plur	2	conj	_	Gloss=[was].cubits|Ref=2CH_3:8!14|MId=o140030080141|Strong=0520
21	עֶשְׂרִ֑ים	עֶשְׂרִים	NUM	_	Number=Plur	20	nummod	_	Gloss=twenty|Ref=2CH_3:8!15|MId=o140030080151|Strong=6242|Type=cardinal_number
22-24	וַיְחַפֵּ֙הוּ֙	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
22	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	23	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_3:8!16|MId=o140030080161|Strong=2050b
23	יְחַפּ	חָפָה	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=PIEL|Number=Sing|Person=3	2	conj	_	Gloss=he|Ref=2CH_3:8!16|MId=o140030080162|Strong=2645|Frame=A0:140030030031;A1:140030080163;|Type=wayyiqtol
24	ֵ֙הוּ֙	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	23	obj	_	Gloss=overlaid.it|Ref=2CH_3:8!16|MId=o140030080163|Strong=1930a|Type=pronominal
25	זָהָ֣ב	זָהָב	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	23	obl	_	Gloss=gold|Ref=2CH_3:8!17|MId=o140030080171|Strong=2091
26	ט֔וֹב	טוֹב	ADJ	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	25	amod	_	Gloss=fine|Ref=2CH_3:8!18|MId=o140030080181|Strong=2896|Type=adjective
27-28	לְכִכָּרִ֖ים	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
27	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	_	28	case	_	Gloss=to|Ref=2CH_3:8!19|MId=o140030080191|Strong=3807a
28	כִכָּרִ֖ים	כִּכָּר	NOUN	_	Number=Plur	23	obl	_	Gloss=talents|Ref=2CH_3:8!19|MId=o140030080192|Strong=3603
29	שֵׁ֥שׁ	שֵׁשׁ	NUM	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	28	nummod	_	Gloss=six|Ref=2CH_3:8!20|MId=o140030080201|Strong=8337|Type=cardinal_number
30	מֵאֽוֹת	מֵאָה	NUM	_	Number=Plur	29	flat	_	Gloss=hundred(s)|Ref=2CH_3:8!21|MId=o140030080211|Strong=3967|Type=cardinal_number|SpaceAfter=No
31	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	_	29	punct	_	Ref=2CH_3:8!21
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: narrate
- voice: narrator
- speech: narration
- negation: no

<!-- .fr -->
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| יַּעַשׂ *he made* | wayyiqtol · qal |  | בֵּֽית־ *the house* |  |  |
| יְחַפּ *he* | wayyiqtol · piel |  | ֵהוּ *overlaid it* |  |  |

<!-- .note -->
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

## English, JPS 1917 {#english}

<!-- .note -->
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

<!-- .ens -->
1. [And he made the most holy place; the length thereof, according to the breadth of the house, was twenty cubits, and the breadth thereof twenty cubits; and he overlaid it with fine gold, amounting to six hundred talents.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.44/)

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**Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

**English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence `wlc:2CH:42`.

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