--- title: 2 Chronicles 30:12 — Also in Judah was the hand of God to give them one heart, to do the… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: Also in Judah was the hand of God to give them one heart, to do the commandment of the king and of the princes by the word of the LORD. 2 Chronicles 30:12 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.30.12/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [2 Chronicles](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/) / [chapter 30](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/30/) / 30:12 # 2 Chronicles 30:12 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב **What happens:** be, give, do, command, word · **To what, where:** hand, Judah, one heart, divers, commandment, king · **Speech:** someone speaks in this verse This is 2 Chronicles 30:12 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: what happens in the verse to hand, Judah, one heart, divers, commandment, king, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. גַּ֣ם בִּיהוּדָ֗ה הָֽיְתָה֙ יַ֣ד הָאֱלֹהִ֔ים לָתֵ֥ת לָהֶ֖ם לֵ֣ב אֶחָ֑ד לַעֲשׂ֞וֹת מִצְוַ֥ת הַמֶּ֛לֶךְ וְהַשָּׂרִ֖ים בִּדְבַ֥ר יְהוָֽה׃ [Also in Judah was the hand of God to give them one heart, to do the commandment of the king and of the princes by the word of the LORD.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.692/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:2CH:644 # text = גַּ֣ם בִּיהוּדָ֗ה הָֽיְתָה֙ יַ֣ד הָאֱלֹהִ֔ים לָתֵ֥ת לָהֶ֖ם לֵ֣ב אֶחָ֑ד לַעֲשׂ֞וֹת מִצְוַ֥ת הַמֶּ֛לֶךְ וְהַשָּׂרִ֖ים בִּדְבַ֥ר יְהוָֽה׃ # verse = 2CH.30.12 1 גַּ֣ם גַּם ADV _ _ 3 advmod _ Gloss=also|Ref=2CH_30:12!1|MId=o140300120011|Strong=1571|Type=affirmation 2-3 בִּיהוּדָ֗ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 2 בִּ בְּ ADP _ _ 3 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=2CH_30:12!2|MId=o140300120021|Strong=0871a 3 יהוּדָ֗ה יְהוּדָה PROPN _ _ 9 obl _ Gloss=Judah|Ref=2CH_30:12!2|MId=o140300120022|Strong=3063 4 הָֽיְתָה֙ הָיָה AUX _ Gender=Fem|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 9 cop _ Gloss=it.was|Ref=2CH_30:12!3|MId=o140300120031|Strong=1961|Frame=A0:140300120041;|Type=qatal 5 יַ֣ד יָד NOUN _ Number=Sing 9 nsubj _ Gloss=the.hand|Ref=2CH_30:12!4|MId=o140300120041|Strong=3027 6-7 הָאֱלֹהִ֔ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 7 det _ Gloss=of.(the)|Ref=2CH_30:12!5|MId=o140300120051|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 7 אֱלֹהִ֔ים אֱלֹהִים NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 5 compound:smixut _ Gloss=God|Ref=2CH_30:12!5|MId=o140300120052|Strong=0430 8-9 לָתֵ֥ת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 8 לָ לְ ADP _ _ 9 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=2CH_30:12!6|MId=o140300120061|Strong=3807a 9 תֵ֥ת נָתַן VERB _ HebBinyan=QAL 0 root _ Gloss=give|Ref=2CH_30:12!6|MId=o140300120062|Strong=5414|Frame=A0:140300120041;A1:140300120081;|Type=infinitive_construct 10-11 לָהֶ֖ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 10 ל לְ ADP _ _ 11 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=2CH_30:12!7|MId=o140300120071|Strong=3807a 11 ָהֶ֖ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 9 obl _ Gloss=them|Ref=2CH_30:12!7|MId=o140300120072|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 12 לֵ֣ב לֵב NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 9 obj _ Gloss=a.heart|Ref=2CH_30:12!8|MId=o140300120081|Strong=3820 13 אֶחָ֑ד אֶחָד NUM _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 12 nummod _ Gloss=one|Ref=2CH_30:12!9|MId=o140300120091|Strong=0259|Type=cardinal_number 14-15 לַעֲשׂ֞וֹת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 14 לַ לְ ADP _ _ 15 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=2CH_30:12!10|MId=o140300120101|Strong=3807a 15 עֲשׂ֞וֹת עָשָׂה VERB _ HebBinyan=QAL 9 xcomp _ Gloss=do|Ref=2CH_30:12!10|MId=o140300120102|Strong=6213|Frame=A0:140300120022;A1:140300120111;|Type=infinitive_construct 16 מִצְוַ֥ת מִצְוָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 15 obj _ Gloss=the.command|Ref=2CH_30:12!11|MId=o140300120111|Strong=4687 17-18 הַמֶּ֛לֶךְ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 17 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 18 det _ Gloss=of|Ref=2CH_30:12!12|MId=o140300120121|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 18 מֶּ֛לֶךְ מֶלֶךְ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 16 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.king|Ref=2CH_30:12!12|MId=o140300120122|Strong=4428 19-21 וְהַשָּׂרִ֖ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 19 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 21 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_30:12!13|MId=o140300120131|Strong=2050b 20 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 21 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=2CH_30:12!13|MId=o140300120132|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 21 שָּׂרִ֖ים שַׂר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 18 conj _ Gloss=officials|Ref=2CH_30:12!13|MId=o140300120133|Strong=8269 22-23 בִּדְבַ֥ר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 22 בִּ בְּ ADP _ _ 23 case _ Gloss=by|Ref=2CH_30:12!14|MId=o140300120141|Strong=0871a 23 דְבַ֥ר דָּבָר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 15 obl _ Gloss=the.word|Ref=2CH_30:12!14|MId=o140300120142|Strong=1697 24 יְהוָֽה יהוה PROPN _ _ 23 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Yahweh|Ref=2CH_30:12!15|MId=o140300120151|Strong=3068|SpaceAfter=No 25 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 24 punct _ Ref=2CH_30:12!15 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | הָֽיְתָה *it was* | qatal · qal | יַד *the hand* | | | | | תֵת *give* | infinitive construct · qal | יַד *the hand* | לֵב *a heart* | | | | עֲשׂוֹת *do* | infinitive construct · qal | יהוּדָה *Judah* | מִצְוַת *the command* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [Also in Judah was the hand of God to give them one heart, to do the commandment of the king and of the princes by the word of the LORD.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.692/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:2CH:644`. - ← previous: [2 Chronicles 30:11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.30.11/) - next →: [2 Chronicles 30:13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.30.13/) - ↑ back to [2 Chronicles 30](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/30/)