--- title: 2 Chronicles 30:13 — And there assembled at Jerusalem much people to keep the feast of un… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And there assembled at Jerusalem much people to keep the feast of unleavened bread in the second month, a very great congregation. Who acts: much people. 2 Chronicles 30:13 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.30.13/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [2 Chronicles](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/) / [chapter 30](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/30/) / 30:13 # 2 Chronicles 30:13 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב **Who acts:** much people · **What happens:** assemble, keep · **To what, where:** Jerusalem, feast This is 2 Chronicles 30:13 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — much people — and what happens in the verse to Jerusalem, feast, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וַיֵּֽאָסְפ֤וּ יְרוּשָׁלִַ֙ם֙ עַם־רָ֔ב לַעֲשׂ֛וֹת אֶת־חַ֥ג הַמַּצּ֖וֹת בַּחֹ֣דֶשׁ הַשֵּׁנִ֑י קָהָ֖ל לָרֹ֥ב מְאֹֽד׃ [And there assembled at Jerusalem much people to keep the feast of unleavened bread in the second month, a very great congregation.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.693/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:2CH:645 # text = וַיֵּֽאָסְפ֤וּ יְרוּשָׁלִַ֙ם֙ עַם־רָ֔ב לַעֲשׂ֛וֹת אֶת־חַ֥ג הַמַּצּ֖וֹת בַּחֹ֣דֶשׁ הַשֵּׁנִ֑י קָהָ֖ל לָרֹ֥ב מְאֹֽד׃ # verse = 2CH.30.13 1-2 וַיֵּֽאָסְפ֤וּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_30:13!1|MId=o140300130011|Strong=2050b 2 יֵּֽאָסְפ֤וּ אָסַף VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=NIPHAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=they.gathered|Ref=2CH_30:13!1|MId=o140300130012|Strong=0622|Frame=A1:140300130031;|Type=wayyiqtol 3 יְרוּשָׁלִַ֙ם֙ יְרוּשָׁלִַ͏ם PROPN _ _ 2 obl _ Gloss=Jerusalem|Ref=2CH_30:13!2|MId=o140300130021|Strong=3389 4 עַם־ עַם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 nsubj _ Gloss=a.people|Ref=2CH_30:13!3|MId=o140300130031|Strong=5971|SpaceAfter=No 5 רָ֔ב רַב ADJ _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 4 amod _ Gloss=numerous|Ref=2CH_30:13!4|MId=o140300130041|Strong=7227|Type=adjective 6-7 לַעֲשׂ֛וֹת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 לַ לְ ADP _ _ 7 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=2CH_30:13!5|MId=o140300130051|Strong=3807a 7 עֲשׂ֛וֹת עָשָׂה VERB _ HebBinyan=QAL 2 advcl _ Gloss=observe|Ref=2CH_30:13!5|MId=o140300130052|Strong=6213|Frame=A0:140300130031;A1:140300130071;|Type=infinitive_construct 8 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 9 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=2CH_30:13!6|MId=o140300130061|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 9 חַ֥ג חַג NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 7 obj _ Gloss=the.festival|Ref=2CH_30:13!7|MId=o140300130071|Strong=2282 10-11 הַמַּצּ֖וֹת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 10 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 11 det _ Gloss=of|Ref=2CH_30:13!8|MId=o140300130081|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 11 מַּצּ֖וֹת מַצָּה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 9 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.unleavened.bread(s)|Ref=2CH_30:13!8|MId=o140300130082|Strong=4682 12-14 בַּחֹ֣דֶשׁ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 12 בַּ בְּ ADP _ _ 14 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=2CH_30:13!9|MId=o140300130091|Strong=0871a 13 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 14 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=2CH_30:13!9|MId=o140300130091ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 14 חֹ֣דֶשׁ חֹדֶשׁ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 obl _ Gloss=month|Ref=2CH_30:13!9|MId=o140300130092|Strong=2320 15-16 הַשֵּׁנִ֑י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 15 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 16 det _ Gloss=(the)|Ref=2CH_30:13!10|MId=o140300130101|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 16 שֵּׁנִ֑י שֵׁנִי NUM _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 14 nummod _ Gloss=second|Ref=2CH_30:13!10|MId=o140300130102|Strong=8145|Type=ordinal_number 17 קָהָ֖ל קָהָל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 parataxis _ Gloss=an.assembly|Ref=2CH_30:13!11|MId=o140300130111|Strong=6951 18-19 לָרֹ֥ב _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 18 לָ לְ ADP _ _ 19 case _ Gloss=for|Ref=2CH_30:13!12|MId=o140300130121|Strong=3807a 19 רֹ֥ב רֹב NOUN _ Number=Sing 17 nmod _ Gloss=multitude|Ref=2CH_30:13!12|MId=o140300130122|Strong=7230 20 מְאֹֽד מְאֹד ADV _ _ 19 advmod _ Gloss=exceedingly|Ref=2CH_30:13!13|MId=o140300130131|Strong=3966|SpaceAfter=No 21 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 20 punct _ Ref=2CH_30:13!13 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: narrate - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יֵּֽאָסְפוּ *they gathered* | wayyiqtol · niphal | | עַם־ *a people* | | | | עֲשׂוֹת *observe* | infinitive construct · qal | עַם־ *a people* | חַג *the festival* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And there assembled at Jerusalem much people to keep the feast of unleavened bread in the second month, a very great congregation.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.693/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:2CH:645`. - ← previous: [2 Chronicles 30:12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.30.12/) - next →: [2 Chronicles 30:14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.30.14/) - ↑ back to [2 Chronicles 30](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/30/)