--- title: 2 Chronicles 30:14 — And they arose and took away the altars that were in Jerusalem, and… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And they arose and took away the altars that were in Jerusalem, and all the altars for incense took they away, and cast them into the brook Kidron. Who acts: people, altars. 2 Chronicles 30:14 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.30.14/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [2 Chronicles](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/) / [chapter 30](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/30/) / 30:14 # 2 Chronicles 30:14 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב **Who acts:** people, altars · **What happens:** arise, take away, be, cast · **To what, where:** altars, Jerusalem, people, brook Kidron This is 2 Chronicles 30:14 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — people, altars — and what happens in the verse to altars, Jerusalem, people, brook Kidron, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וַיָּקֻ֕מוּ וַיָּסִ֙ירוּ֙ אֶת־הַֽמִּזְבְּח֔וֹת אֲשֶׁ֖ר בִּירוּשָׁלִָ֑ם וְאֵ֤ת כָּל־הַֽמְקַטְּרוֹת֙ הֵסִ֔ירוּ וַיַּשְׁלִ֖יכוּ לְנַ֥חַל קִדְרֽוֹן׃ [And they arose and took away the altars that were in Jerusalem, and all the altars for incense took they away, and cast them into the brook Kidron.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.694/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:2CH:646 # text = וַיָּקֻ֕מוּ וַיָּסִ֙ירוּ֙ אֶת־הַֽמִּזְבְּח֔וֹת אֲשֶׁ֖ר בִּירוּשָׁלִָ֑ם וְאֵ֤ת כָּל־הַֽמְקַטְּרוֹת֙ הֵסִ֔ירוּ וַיַּשְׁלִ֖יכוּ לְנַ֥חַל קִדְרֽוֹן׃ # verse = 2CH.30.14 1-2 וַיָּקֻ֕מוּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_30:14!1|MId=o140300140011|Strong=2050b 2 יָּקֻ֕מוּ קוּם VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=they.arose|Ref=2CH_30:14!1|MId=o140300140012|Strong=6965|Frame=A0:140300130111;|Type=wayyiqtol 3-4 וַיָּסִ֙ירוּ֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 4 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_30:14!2|MId=o140300140021|Strong=2050b 4 יָּסִ֙ירוּ֙ סוּר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Plur|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=they.removed|Ref=2CH_30:14!2|MId=o140300140022|Strong=5493|Frame=AA:140300130111;A0:140300140042;|Type=wayyiqtol 5 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 7 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=2CH_30:14!3|MId=o140300140031|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 6-7 הַֽמִּזְבְּח֔וֹת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 הַֽ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 7 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=2CH_30:14!4|MId=o140300140041|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 7 מִּזְבְּח֔וֹת מִזְבֵּחַ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 4 obj _ Gloss=altars|Ref=2CH_30:14!4|MId=o140300140042|Strong=4196 8 אֲשֶׁ֖ר אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 10 mark _ Gloss=which|Ref=2CH_30:14!5|MId=o140300140051|Strong=0834|Type=relative 9-10 בִּירוּשָׁלִָ֑ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 9 בִּ בְּ ADP _ _ 10 case _ Gloss=[were].in|Ref=2CH_30:14!6|MId=o140300140061|Strong=0871a 10 ירוּשָׁלִָ֑ם יְרוּשָׁלִַ͏ם PROPN _ _ 7 acl:relcl _ Gloss=Jerusalem|Ref=2CH_30:14!6|MId=o140300140062|Strong=3389 11-12 וְאֵ֤ת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 16 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_30:14!7|MId=o140300140071|Strong=2050b 12 אֵ֤ת אֵת ADP _ _ 13 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=2CH_30:14!7|MId=o140300140072|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker 13 כָּל־ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 16 obj _ Gloss=all|Ref=2CH_30:14!8|MId=o140300140081|Strong=3605|SpaceAfter=No 14-15 הַֽמְקַטְּרוֹת֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 14 הַֽ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 15 det _ Gloss=the.incense|Ref=2CH_30:14!9|MId=o140300140091|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 15 מְקַטְּרוֹת֙ מְקַטְּרֹות NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 13 compound:smixut _ Gloss=altars|Ref=2CH_30:14!9|MId=o140300140092|Strong=4729b 16 הֵסִ֔ירוּ סוּר VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Plur|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=they.removed|Ref=2CH_30:14!10|MId=o140300140101|Strong=5493|Frame=AA:140300130111;A0:140300140092;|Type=qatal 17-18 וַיַּשְׁלִ֖יכוּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 17 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 18 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_30:14!11|MId=o140300140111|Strong=2050b 18 יַּשְׁלִ֖יכוּ שָׁלַךְ VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Plur|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=they.threw.[them]|Ref=2CH_30:14!11|MId=o140300140112|Strong=7993|Frame=AA:140300130111;A0:140300140092;|Type=wayyiqtol 19-20 לְנַ֥חַל _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 19 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 20 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=2CH_30:14!12|MId=o140300140121|Strong=3807a 20 נַ֥חַל נַחַל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 18 obl _ Gloss=the.wadi|Ref=2CH_30:14!12|MId=o140300140122|Strong=5158 21 קִדְרֽוֹן קִדְרוֹן PROPN _ _ 20 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Kidron|Ref=2CH_30:14!13|MId=o140300140131|Strong=6939|SpaceAfter=No 22 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 21 punct _ Ref=2CH_30:14!13 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: narrate - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יָּקֻמוּ *they arose* | wayyiqtol · qal | | | | | | יָּסִירוּ *they removed* | wayyiqtol · hiphil | מִּזְבְּחוֹת *altars* | | | | | הֵסִירוּ *they removed* | qatal · hiphil | מְקַטְּרוֹת *altars* | | | | | יַּשְׁלִיכוּ *they threw \[them\]* | wayyiqtol · hiphil | מְקַטְּרוֹת *altars* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And they arose and took away the altars that were in Jerusalem, and all the altars for incense took they away, and cast them into the brook Kidron.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.694/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:2CH:646`. - ← previous: [2 Chronicles 30:13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.30.13/) - next →: [2 Chronicles 30:15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.30.15/) - ↑ back to [2 Chronicles 30](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/30/)