--- title: 2 Chronicles 31:14 — And Kore the son of Imnah the Levite, the porter at the east gate, w… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And Kore the son of Imnah the Levite, the porter at the east gate, was over the freewill-offerings of God, to distribute the offerings of the LORD, and the most holy things. Who acts: Kore. 2 Chronicles 31:14 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.31.14/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [2 Chronicles](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/) / [chapter 31](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/31/) / 31:14 # 2 Chronicles 31:14 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב **Who acts:** Kore · **What happens:** be, distribute, offer · **To what, where:** freewill offerings, offerings, LORD This is 2 Chronicles 31:14 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Kore — and what happens in the verse to freewill offerings, offerings, LORD, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וְקוֹרֵ֨א בֶן־יִמְנָ֤ה הַלֵּוִי֙ הַשּׁוֹעֵ֣ר לַמִּזְרָ֔חָה עַ֖ל נִדְב֣וֹת הָאֱלֹהִ֑ים לָתֵת֙ תְּרוּמַ֣ת יְהוָ֔ה וְקָדְשֵׁ֖י הַקֳּדָשִֽׁים׃ [And Kore the son of Imnah the Levite, the porter at the east gate, was over the freewill-offerings of God, to distribute the offerings of the LORD, and the most holy things.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.724/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:2CH:673 # text = וְקוֹרֵ֨א בֶן־יִמְנָ֤ה הַלֵּוִי֙ הַשּׁוֹעֵ֣ר לַמִּזְרָ֔חָה עַ֖ל נִדְב֣וֹת הָאֱלֹהִ֑ים לָתֵת֙ תְּרוּמַ֣ת יְהוָ֔ה וְקָדְשֵׁ֖י הַקֳּדָשִֽׁים׃ # verse = 2CH.31.14 1-2 וְקוֹרֵ֨א _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 14 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_31:14!1|MId=o140310140011|Strong=2050b 2 קוֹרֵ֨א קוֹרֵא PROPN _ _ 14 nsubj _ Gloss=Kore|Ref=2CH_31:14!1|MId=o140310140012|Strong=6981 3 בֶן־ בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 appos _ Gloss=the.son|Ref=2CH_31:14!2|MId=o140310140021|Strong=1121|SpaceAfter=No 4 יִמְנָ֤ה יִמְנָה PROPN _ _ 3 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Imnah|Ref=2CH_31:14!3|MId=o140310140031|Strong=3232 5-6 הַלֵּוִי֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 5 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 6 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=2CH_31:14!4|MId=o140310140041|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 6 לֵּוִי֙ לֵוִי NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 4 appos _ Gloss=Levite|Ref=2CH_31:14!4|MId=o140310140042|Strong=3881|Type=gentilic 7-8 הַשּׁוֹעֵ֣ר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 7 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 8 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=2CH_31:14!5|MId=o140310140051|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 8 שּׁוֹעֵ֣ר שֹׁועֵר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 4 appos _ Gloss=gatekeeper|Ref=2CH_31:14!5|MId=o140310140052|Strong=7778 9-12 לַמִּזְרָ֔חָה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 9 לַ לְ ADP _ _ 11 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=2CH_31:14!6|MId=o140310140061|Strong=3807a 10 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 11 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=2CH_31:14!6|MId=o140310140061ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 11 מִּזְרָ֔ח מִזְרָח NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 8 nmod _ Gloss=east|Ref=2CH_31:14!6|MId=o140310140062|Strong=4217 12 ָה ה X _ _ 11 nmod _ Gloss=|Ref=2CH_31:14!6|MId=o140310140063|Strong=1886c|Type=directional_he 13 עַ֖ל עַל ADP _ _ 14 case _ Gloss=[was].over|Ref=2CH_31:14!7|MId=o140310140071|Strong=5921 14 נִדְב֣וֹת נְדָבָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 0 root _ Gloss=the.freewill.offerings|Ref=2CH_31:14!8|MId=o140310140081|Strong=5071 15-16 הָאֱלֹהִ֑ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 15 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 16 det _ Gloss=of.(the)|Ref=2CH_31:14!9|MId=o140310140091|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 16 אֱלֹהִ֑ים אֱלֹהִים NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 14 compound:smixut _ Gloss=God|Ref=2CH_31:14!9|MId=o140310140092|Strong=0430 17-18 לָתֵת֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 17 לָ לְ ADP _ _ 18 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=2CH_31:14!10|MId=o140310140101|Strong=3807a 18 תֵת֙ נָתַן VERB _ HebBinyan=QAL 14 advcl _ Gloss=distribute|Ref=2CH_31:14!10|MId=o140310140102|Strong=5414|Frame=A0:140310140012;A1:140310140111;140310140132;|Type=infinitive_construct 19 תְּרוּמַ֣ת תְּרוּמָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 18 obj _ Gloss=the.contribution|Ref=2CH_31:14!11|MId=o140310140111|Strong=8641 20 יְהוָ֔ה יהוה PROPN _ _ 19 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Yahweh|Ref=2CH_31:14!12|MId=o140310140121|Strong=3068 21-22 וְקָדְשֵׁ֖י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 21 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 22 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_31:14!13|MId=o140310140131|Strong=2050b 22 קָדְשֵׁ֖י קֹדֶשׁ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 19 conj _ Gloss=the.holy.things|Ref=2CH_31:14!13|MId=o140310140132|Strong=6944 23-24 הַקֳּדָשִֽׁים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 23 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 24 det _ Gloss=of|Ref=2CH_31:14!14|MId=o140310140141|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 24 קֳּדָשִֽׁים קֹדֶשׁ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 22 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.holy.things|Ref=2CH_31:14!14|MId=o140310140142|Strong=6944 25 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 24 punct _ Ref=2CH_31:14!14 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | תֵת *distribute* | infinitive construct · qal | קוֹרֵא *Kore* | תְּרוּמַת *the contribution* + קָדְשֵׁי *the holy things* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And Kore the son of Imnah the Levite, the porter at the east gate, was over the freewill-offerings of God, to distribute the offerings of the LORD, and the most holy things.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.724/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:2CH:673`. - ← previous: [2 Chronicles 31:13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.31.13/) - next →: [2 Chronicles 31:15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.31.15/) - ↑ back to [2 Chronicles 31](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/31/)