--- title: 2 Chronicles 32:10 — 'Thus saith Sennacherib king of Assyria: Whereon do ye trust, that y… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: 'Thus saith Sennacherib king of Assyria: Whereon do ye trust, that ye abide the siege in Jerusalem? Who acts: Sennacherib king, ye. 2 Chronicles 32:10 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.32.10/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [2 Chronicles](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/) / [chapter 32](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/32/) / 32:10 # 2 Chronicles 32:10 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב **Who acts:** Sennacherib king, ye · **What happens:** say, trust, abide · **To what, where:** siege, Jerusalem · **Speech:** someone speaks in this verse This is 2 Chronicles 32:10 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Sennacherib king, ye — and what happens in the verse to siege, Jerusalem, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. כֹּ֣ה אָמַ֔ר סַנְחֵרִ֖יב מֶ֣לֶךְ אַשּׁ֑וּר עַל־מָה֙ אַתֶּ֣ם בֹּטְחִ֔ים וְיֹשְׁבִ֥ים בְּמָצ֖וֹר בִּירוּשָׁלִָֽם׃ ['Thus saith Sennacherib king of Assyria: Whereon do ye trust, that ye abide the siege in Jerusalem?](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.741/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:2CH:690 # text = כֹּ֣ה אָמַ֔ר סַנְחֵרִ֖יב מֶ֣לֶךְ אַשּׁ֑וּר עַל־מָה֙ אַתֶּ֣ם בֹּטְחִ֔ים וְיֹשְׁבִ֥ים בְּמָצ֖וֹר בִּירוּשָׁלִָֽם׃ # verse = 2CH.32.10 1 כֹּ֣ה כֹּה ADV _ _ 2 advmod _ Gloss=thus|Ref=2CH_32:10!1|MId=o140320100011|Strong=3541 2 אָמַ֔ר אָמַר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=he.says|Ref=2CH_32:10!2|MId=o140320100021|Strong=0559|Frame=A0:140320100031;|Type=qatal 3 סַנְחֵרִ֖יב סַנְחֵרִיב PROPN _ _ 2 nsubj _ Gloss=Sennacherib|Ref=2CH_32:10!3|MId=o140320100031|Strong=5576 4 מֶ֣לֶךְ מֶלֶךְ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 3 appos _ Gloss=the.king|Ref=2CH_32:10!4|MId=o140320100041|Strong=4428 5 אַשּׁ֑וּר אַשּׁוּר PROPN _ _ 4 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Assyria|Ref=2CH_32:10!5|MId=o140320100051|Strong=0804 6 עַל־ עַל ADP _ _ 7 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=2CH_32:10!6|MId=o140320100061|Strong=5921|SpaceAfter=No 7 מָה֙ מָה PRON _ PronType=Int 9 obl _ Gloss=what?|Ref=2CH_32:10!7|MId=o140320100071|Strong=4100|Type=interrogative 8 אַתֶּ֣ם אַתֶּם PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs 9 nsubj _ Gloss=[are].you|Ref=2CH_32:10!8|MId=o140320100081|Strong=0859a|Type=personal 9 בֹּטְחִ֔ים בָּטַח VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur 2 ccomp _ Gloss=relying|Ref=2CH_32:10!9|MId=o140320100091|Strong=0982|Frame=A0:140320100081;|Type=participle_active 10-11 וְיֹשְׁבִ֥ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 10 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 11 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_32:10!10|MId=o140320100101|Strong=2050b 11 יֹשְׁבִ֥ים יָשַׁב VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur 9 conj _ Gloss=remaining|Ref=2CH_32:10!10|MId=o140320100102|Strong=3427|Frame=A0:140320090161;140320090211;|Type=participle_active 12-13 בְּמָצ֖וֹר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 12 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 13 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=2CH_32:10!11|MId=o140320100111|Strong=0871a 13 מָצ֖וֹר מָצוֹר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 11 obl _ Gloss=siege|Ref=2CH_32:10!11|MId=o140320100112|Strong=4692 14-15 בִּירוּשָׁלִָֽם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 14 בִּ בְּ ADP _ _ 15 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=2CH_32:10!12|MId=o140320100121|Strong=0871a 15 ירוּשָׁלִָֽם יְרוּשָׁלִַ͏ם PROPN _ _ 11 obl _ Gloss=Jerusalem|Ref=2CH_32:10!12|MId=o140320100122|Strong=3389 16 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 15 punct _ Ref=2CH_32:10!12 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: wh-question - act: ask - voice: character - speech: a frame and its quote - negation: no - the frame alone: decl · assert · none | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | אָמַר *he says* | qatal · qal | סַנְחֵרִיב *Sennacherib* | | | | | בֹּטְחִים *relying* | participle active · qal | אַתֶּם *\[are\] you* | | | | | יֹשְׁבִים *remaining* | participle active · qal | | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. ['Thus saith Sennacherib king of Assyria: Whereon do ye trust, that ye abide the siege in Jerusalem?](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.741/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:2CH:690`. - ← previous: [2 Chronicles 32:9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.32.9/) - next →: [2 Chronicles 32:11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.32.11/) - ↑ back to [2 Chronicles 32](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/32/)