---
title: 2 Chronicles 33:11 — Wherefore the LORD brought upon them the captains of the host of the… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics
description: Wherefore the LORD brought upon them the captains of the host of the king of Assyria, who took Manasseh with hooks, and bound him with fetters, and carried him to Babylon. Who acts: LORD, Assyria. 2 Chronicles 33:11 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# 2 Chronicles 33:11 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב

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**Who acts:** LORD, Assyria · **What happens:** bring, take, bound, carry · **To what, where:** captains, Manasseh, LORD, Babylon

<!-- .vabout -->
This is 2 Chronicles 33:11 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — LORD, Assyria — and what happens in the verse to captains, Manasseh, LORD, Babylon, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand  the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
וַיָּבֵ֨א יְהוָ֜ה עֲלֵיהֶ֗ם אֶת־שָׂרֵ֤י הַצָּבָא֙ אֲשֶׁר֙ לְמֶ֣לֶךְ אַשּׁ֔וּר וַיִּלְכְּד֥וּ אֶת־מְנַשֶּׁ֖ה בַּחֹחִ֑ים וַיַּֽאַסְרֻ֙הוּ֙ בַּֽנְחֻשְׁתַּ֔יִם וַיּוֹלִיכֻ֖הוּ בָּבֶֽלָה׃

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
[Wherefore the LORD brought upon them the captains of the host of the king of Assyria, who took Manasseh with hooks, and bound him with fetters, and carried him to Babylon.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.780/)

## The tree {#tree}

<!-- .note -->
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

```conllu rtl gloss
# sent_id = wlc:2CH:724
# text = וַיָּבֵ֨א יְהוָ֜ה עֲלֵיהֶ֗ם אֶת־שָׂרֵ֤י הַצָּבָא֙ אֲשֶׁר֙ לְמֶ֣לֶךְ אַשּׁ֔וּר וַיִּלְכְּד֥וּ אֶת־מְנַשֶּׁ֖ה בַּחֹחִ֑ים וַיַּֽאַסְרֻ֙הוּ֙ בַּֽנְחֻשְׁתַּ֔יִם וַיּוֹלִיכֻ֖הוּ בָּבֶֽלָה׃
# verse = 2CH.33.11
1-2	וַיָּבֵ֨א	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	2	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_33:11!1|MId=o140330110011|Strong=2050b
2	יָּבֵ֨א	בּוֹא	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=3	0	root	_	Gloss=he.brought|Ref=2CH_33:11!1|MId=o140330110012|Strong=0935|Frame=AA:140330110021;A0:140330110051;|Type=wayyiqtol
3	יְהוָ֜ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	_	2	nsubj	_	Gloss=Yahweh|Ref=2CH_33:11!2|MId=o140330110021|Strong=3068
4-5	עֲלֵיהֶ֗ם	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
4	עֲלֵי	עַל	ADP	_	_	5	case	_	Gloss=on|Ref=2CH_33:11!3|MId=o140330110031|Strong=5921
5	הֶ֗ם	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	2	obl	_	Gloss=them|Ref=2CH_33:11!3|MId=o140330110032|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal
6	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	_	7	case	_	Gloss=(et)|Ref=2CH_33:11!4|MId=o140330110041|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No
7	שָׂרֵ֤י	שַׂר	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	2	obj	_	Gloss=the.commanders|Ref=2CH_33:11!5|MId=o140330110051|Strong=8269
8-9	הַצָּבָא֙	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
8	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	9	det	_	Gloss=of|Ref=2CH_33:11!6|MId=o140330110061|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
9	צָּבָא֙	צָבָא	NOUN	_	Number=Sing	7	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=the.army|Ref=2CH_33:11!6|MId=o140330110062|Strong=6635
10	אֲשֶׁר֙	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	_	12	mark	_	Gloss=which|Ref=2CH_33:11!7|MId=o140330110071|Strong=0834|Type=relative
11-12	לְמֶ֣לֶךְ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
11	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	_	12	case	_	Gloss=[belonged].to|Ref=2CH_33:11!8|MId=o140330110081|Strong=3807a
12	מֶ֣לֶךְ	מֶלֶךְ	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	9	acl:relcl	_	Gloss=the.king|Ref=2CH_33:11!8|MId=o140330110082|Strong=4428
13	אַשּׁ֔וּר	אַשּׁוּר	PROPN	_	_	12	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=of.Assyria|Ref=2CH_33:11!9|MId=o140330110091|Strong=0804
14-15	וַיִּלְכְּד֥וּ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
14	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	15	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_33:11!10|MId=o140330110101|Strong=2050b
15	יִּלְכְּד֥וּ	לָכַד	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3	2	conj	_	Gloss=they.captured|Ref=2CH_33:11!10|MId=o140330110102|Strong=3920|Frame=A0:140330110051;A1:140330110121;|Type=wayyiqtol
16	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	_	17	case	_	Gloss=(et)|Ref=2CH_33:11!11|MId=o140330110111|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No
17	מְנַשֶּׁ֖ה	מְנַשֶּׁה	PROPN	_	_	15	obj	_	Gloss=Manasseh|Ref=2CH_33:11!12|MId=o140330110121|Strong=4519
18-20	בַּחֹחִ֑ים	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
18	בַּ	בְּ	ADP	_	_	20	case	_	Gloss=with|Ref=2CH_33:11!13|MId=o140330110131|Strong=0871a
19	ה	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	20	det	_	Gloss=(the)|Ref=2CH_33:11!13|MId=o140330110131ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
20	חֹחִ֑ים	חוֹחַ	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	15	obl	_	Gloss=thorns|Ref=2CH_33:11!13|MId=o140330110132|Strong=2336
21-23	וַיַּֽאַסְרֻ֙הוּ֙	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
21	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	22	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_33:11!14|MId=o140330110141|Strong=2050b
22	יַּֽאַסְרֻ֙	אָסַר	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3	2	conj	_	Gloss=they|Ref=2CH_33:11!14|MId=o140330110142|Strong=0631|Frame=A0:140330110051;A1:140330110143;|Type=wayyiqtol
23	הוּ֙	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	22	obj	_	Gloss=bound.him|Ref=2CH_33:11!14|MId=o140330110143|Strong=1930a|Type=pronominal
24-26	בַּֽנְחֻשְׁתַּ֔יִם	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
24	בַּֽ	בְּ	ADP	_	_	26	case	_	Gloss=with.(the)|Ref=2CH_33:11!15|MId=o140330110151|Strong=0871a
25	ה	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	26	det	_	Gloss=bronze|Ref=2CH_33:11!15|MId=o140330110151ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
26	נְחֻשְׁתַּ֔יִם	נְחֹשֶׁת	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Dual	22	obl	_	Gloss=fetters|Ref=2CH_33:11!15|MId=o140330110152|Strong=5178
27-29	וַיּוֹלִיכֻ֖הוּ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
27	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	28	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_33:11!16|MId=o140330110161|Strong=2050b
28	יּוֹלִיכֻ֖	הלך	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Plur|Person=3	2	conj	_	Gloss=they|Ref=2CH_33:11!16|MId=o140330110162|Strong=1980|Frame=AA:140330110051;A0:140330110163;|Type=wayyiqtol
29	הוּ	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	28	obj	_	Gloss=brought.him|Ref=2CH_33:11!16|MId=o140330110163|Strong=1930a|Type=pronominal
30-31	בָּבֶֽלָה	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
30	בָּבֶֽל	בָּבֶל	PROPN	_	_	28	obl	_	Gloss=to|Ref=2CH_33:11!17|MId=o140330110171|Strong=0894
31	ָה	ה	X	_	_	30	nmod	_	Gloss=Babylon|Ref=2CH_33:11!17|MId=o140330110172|Strong=1886c|Type=directional_he
32	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	_	31	punct	_	Ref=2CH_33:11!17
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: narrate
- voice: narrator
- speech: narration
- negation: no

<!-- .fr -->
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| יָּבֵא *he brought* | wayyiqtol · hiphil | שָׂרֵי *the commanders* |  |  | יְהוָה *Yahweh* |
| יִּלְכְּדוּ *they captured* | wayyiqtol · qal | שָׂרֵי *the commanders* | מְנַשֶּׁה *Manasseh* |  |  |
| יַּֽאַסְרֻ *they* | wayyiqtol · qal | שָׂרֵי *the commanders* | הוּ *bound him* |  |  |
| יּוֹלִיכֻ *they* | wayyiqtol · hiphil | הוּ *brought him* |  |  | שָׂרֵי *the commanders* |

<!-- .note -->
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

## English, JPS 1917 {#english}

<!-- .note -->
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

<!-- .ens -->
1. [Wherefore the LORD brought upon them the captains of the host of the king of Assyria, who took Manasseh with hooks, and bound him with fetters, and carried him to Babylon.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.780/)

<!-- div src -->

**Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

**English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence `wlc:2CH:724`.

<!-- /div -->

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