--- title: 2 Chronicles 33:22 — And he did that which was evil in the sight of the LORD, as did Mana… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And he did that which was evil in the sight of the LORD, as did Manasseh his father; and Amon sacrificed unto all the graven images which Manasseh his father had made, and served them. Who acts: Amon, Manasseh. 2 Chronicles 33:22 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of eve --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.33.22/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [2 Chronicles](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/) / [chapter 33](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/33/) / 33:22 # 2 Chronicles 33:22 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב **Who acts:** Amon, Manasseh · **What happens:** do, be, sacrifice, make, serve, sight · **To what, where:** that, sight, graven images, places, LORD This is 2 Chronicles 33:22 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Amon, Manasseh — and what happens in the verse to that, sight, graven images, places, LORD, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וַיַּ֤עַשׂ הָרַע֙ בְּעֵינֵ֣י יְהוָ֔ה כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר עָשָׂ֖ה מְנַשֶּׁ֣ה אָבִ֑יו וּֽלְכָל־הַפְּסִילִ֗ים אֲשֶׁ֤ר עָשָׂה֙ מְנַשֶּׁ֣ה אָבִ֔יו זִבַּ֥ח אָמ֖וֹן וַיַּֽעַבְדֵֽם׃ [And he did that which was evil in the sight of the LORD, as did Manasseh his father; and Amon sacrificed unto all the graven images which Manasseh his father had made, and served them.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.792/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:2CH:735 # text = וַיַּ֤עַשׂ הָרַע֙ בְּעֵינֵ֣י יְהוָ֔ה כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר עָשָׂ֖ה מְנַשֶּׁ֣ה אָבִ֑יו וּֽלְכָל־הַפְּסִילִ֗ים אֲשֶׁ֤ר עָשָׂה֙ מְנַשֶּׁ֣ה אָבִ֔יו זִבַּ֥ח אָמ֖וֹן וַיַּֽעַבְדֵֽם׃ # verse = 2CH.33.22 1-2 וַיַּ֤עַשׂ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_33:22!1|MId=o140330220011|Strong=2050b 2 יַּ֤עַשׂ עָשָׂה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=he.did|Ref=2CH_33:22!1|MId=o140330220012|Strong=6213|Frame=A0:140330210051;A1:140330220022;|Type=wayyiqtol 3-4 הָרַע֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 4 det _ Gloss=(the)|Ref=2CH_33:22!2|MId=o140330220021|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 4 רַע֙ רַע ADJ _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 obj _ Gloss=evil|Ref=2CH_33:22!2|MId=o140330220022|Strong=7451|Type=adjective 5-6 בְּעֵינֵ֣י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 5 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 6 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=2CH_33:22!3|MId=o140330220031|Strong=0871a 6 עֵינֵ֣י עַיִן NOUN _ Number=Dual 4 nmod _ Gloss=the.eyes|Ref=2CH_33:22!3|MId=o140330220032|Strong=5869 7 יְהוָ֔ה יהוה PROPN _ _ 6 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Yahweh|Ref=2CH_33:22!4|MId=o140330220041|Strong=3068 8-9 כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 8 כַּ כְּ ADP _ _ 2 obl _ Gloss=just|Ref=2CH_33:22!5|MId=o140330220051|Strong=3509a 9 אֲשֶׁ֥ר אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 10 mark _ Gloss=as|Ref=2CH_33:22!5|MId=o140330220052|Strong=0834|Type=relative 10 עָשָׂ֖ה עָשָׂה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 8 acl:relcl _ Gloss=he.had.done|Ref=2CH_33:22!6|MId=o140330220061|Strong=6213|Frame=A0:140330220071;|Type=qatal 11 מְנַשֶּׁ֣ה מְנַשֶּׁה PROPN _ _ 10 nsubj _ Gloss=Manasseh|Ref=2CH_33:22!7|MId=o140330220071|Strong=4519 12-13 אָבִ֑יו _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 12 אָבִ֑י אָב NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 11 appos _ Gloss=father|Ref=2CH_33:22!8|MId=o140330220081|Strong=0001 13 ו הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 12 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=2CH_33:22!8|MId=o140330220082|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 14-16 וּֽלְכָל־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 14 וּֽ וְ CCONJ _ _ 24 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_33:22!9|MId=o140330220091|Strong=2050b 15 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 16 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=2CH_33:22!9|MId=o140330220092|Strong=3807a 16 כָל־ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 24 obl _ Gloss=all|Ref=2CH_33:22!9|MId=o140330220093|Strong=3605 17-18 הַפְּסִילִ֗ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 17 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 18 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=2CH_33:22!10|MId=o140330220101|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 18 פְּסִילִ֗ים פָּסִיל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 16 compound:smixut _ Gloss=idols|Ref=2CH_33:22!10|MId=o140330220102|Strong=6456 19 אֲשֶׁ֤ר אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 20 mark _ Gloss=which|Ref=2CH_33:22!11|MId=o140330220111|Strong=0834|Type=relative 20 עָשָׂה֙ עָשָׂה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 16 acl:relcl _ Gloss=he.had.made|Ref=2CH_33:22!12|MId=o140330220121|Strong=6213|Frame=A0:140330220131;A1:140330220102;|Type=qatal 21 מְנַשֶּׁ֣ה מְנַשֶּׁה PROPN _ _ 20 nsubj _ Gloss=Manasseh|Ref=2CH_33:22!13|MId=o140330220131|Strong=4519 22-23 אָבִ֔יו _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 22 אָבִ֔י אָב NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 21 appos _ Gloss=father|Ref=2CH_33:22!14|MId=o140330220141|Strong=0001 23 ו הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 22 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=2CH_33:22!14|MId=o140330220142|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 24 זִבַּ֥ח זָבַח VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=PIEL|Number=Sing|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=he.sacrificed|Ref=2CH_33:22!15|MId=o140330220151|Strong=2076|Frame=A0:140330220161;|Type=qatal 25 אָמ֖וֹן אָמוֹן PROPN _ _ 24 nsubj _ Gloss=Amon|Ref=2CH_33:22!16|MId=o140330220161|Strong=0526 26-28 וַיַּֽעַבְדֵֽם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 26 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 27 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2CH_33:22!17|MId=o140330220171|Strong=2050b 27 יַּֽעַבְד עָבַד VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=he|Ref=2CH_33:22!17|MId=o140330220172|Strong=5647|Frame=A0:140330220161;A1:140330220173;|Type=wayyiqtol 28 ֵֽם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 27 obj _ Gloss=served.them|Ref=2CH_33:22!17|MId=o140330220173|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 29 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 28 punct _ Ref=2CH_33:22!17 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: narrate - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יַּעַשׂ *he did* | wayyiqtol · qal | | רַע *evil* | | | | עָשָׂה *he had done* | qatal · qal | מְנַשֶּׁה *Manasseh* | | | | | עָשָׂה *he had made* | qatal · qal | מְנַשֶּׁה *Manasseh* | פְּסִילִים *idols* | | | | זִבַּח *he sacrificed* | qatal · piel | אָמוֹן *Amon* | | | | | יַּֽעַבְד *he* | wayyiqtol · qal | אָמוֹן *Amon* | ֵֽם *served them* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And he did that which was evil in the sight of the LORD, as did Manasseh his father; and Amon sacrificed unto all the graven images which Manasseh his father had made, and served them.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.792/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:2CH:735`. - ← previous: [2 Chronicles 33:21](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.33.21/) - next →: [2 Chronicles 33:23](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.33.23/) - ↑ back to [2 Chronicles 33](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH/33/)